在準(zhǔn)備托?？谡Z時(shí)，很多考生會(huì)試圖使用復(fù)雜的詞匯來提升自己的表達(dá)能力,。這種做法是值得贊賞的,，但如果忽視了簡單而常用的詞匯，可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致表達(dá)不夠自然,。其實(shí),，靈活運(yùn)用日常生活中經(jīng)常使用的小詞，能夠讓口語表達(dá)更加流暢和生動(dòng),。接下來,，我們將為大家介紹一些基礎(chǔ)卻極具實(shí)用性的詞匯。

1. be (verb.)

Can such things be? 可能有這樣的事嗎?

He is come. 他已經(jīng)來了,。

2. come (verb.)

Come here! 到這里來!

He will never come to much (= will never be successful). 他將來絕不會(huì)很有作為,。

How did you come to be so foolish? 你為什么如此愚蠢?

On what page does it come? 它在哪一頁?

3. do (verb.)

Will you do me a favour? 幫我個(gè)忙好嗎?

They do you very well at that hotel. 那家旅館服務(wù)很周到。

What“s doing over there? 那邊在干什么?

4. get (verb.)

We can get 15 channels on TV. 我們可以收看到15個(gè)頻道的電視節(jié)目,。

Do you get me? 你明白我的意思嗎?

Ah! I’ve got you there! 啊!這下我可難到你啦。

5. give (verb.)

He gave me his cold. 他把感冒傳給我,。

Sorry to have given you trouble. 對(duì)不起,，打擾了。

Ladies and gentlemen, I give you our speaker for tonight. 女士們,，先生們,，讓我向諸位介紹今晚的演講者,。

6. go (verb.)

Go get a doctor. 去叫醫(yī)生來!

How goes it with you? 你近來情況如何?

There are six minutes to go. 還有六分鐘。

7. have (verb.)

May I have one? 可以給我一個(gè)嗎?

Let”s have a talk. 咱們談一談,。

You have me, haven“t you? 你明白我的意思了,，對(duì)不對(duì)?

8. keep (verb.)

Does your watch keep good time? 你的表走得準(zhǔn)嗎?

Sorry to have kept you waiting. 對(duì)不起，讓你久等了,。

Does your school keep all day? 你們學(xué)校全天上課嗎?

9. let (verb.)

Let us pray. 讓我們祈禱吧,。

The pair of rubber shoes let (in) water. 這雙膠鞋漏水。

The flat lets for 1500 yuan a month. 這套公寓每月租金1500元,。

10. make (verb.)

Make yourself comfortable. 請(qǐng)隨意,。

What time do you make it? (What do you make the time?) 你看現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了?

He made to go. 他要走了。

11. put (verb.)

I put a question to him. 我向他提出一個(gè)問題,。

What a way you have of putting things! 瞧你這人怎么那樣說話!

I put her at about 35. 我估計(jì)她大概35歲,。

12. say (verb.)

We mean what we say. 我們說的話是算數(shù)的。

What do these figures say? 這些數(shù)字說明什么?

You may well say so. 你完全可以這么說,。

13. see (verb.)

Watch and see how others do it. 好好看著人家是怎么做的,。

See you. 再見!

Wait and see. 等著瞧吧。

14. seem (verb.)

Be what you seem (to be). 要表里如一,。

It seems as if it is going to rain. 看來快下雨了,。

I can’t seem to solve it right now. 看來我無法立刻解決它。

15. send (verb.)

God send it may not be so! 但愿不是這樣!

Send for the doctor, please. 請(qǐng)叫醫(yī)生來,。

Please send the letter on to Tom. 請(qǐng)將此信交給湯姆,。

16. take (verb.)

Be careful not to take cold. 小心不要著涼。

Do you take me for a fool? 你以為我是傻瓜嗎?

Don’t take it so seriously. 不要把這事看得太嚴(yán)重,。

上述列舉的詞匯雖然簡單,，卻在口語表達(dá)中非常重要。如果能夠熟練掌握并靈活運(yùn)用這些詞匯,，相信托?？谡Z的高分就會(huì)向你招手。希望大家在備考過程中,，注重這些日常小詞的使用,，提升自己的表達(dá)能力！

在備考托?？谡Z時(shí)，掌握一些常用詞匯是非常重要的,。這不僅能幫助你更流利地表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn),，還能提高你的分?jǐn)?shù)。以下是一些建議和常用詞匯，希望能幫助到各位考生,！??

一,、常見話題及相關(guān)詞匯

1. Education (教育)

• Curriculum (課程)
• Extracurricular activities (課外活動(dòng))
• Critical thinking (批判性思維)
• Pedagogy (教學(xué)法)

在談?wù)摻逃龝r(shí)，你可以使用這些詞匯來描述課程內(nèi)容或教育方式,。例如：“The curriculum at my school includes various subjects that promote critical thinking.”

2. Environment (環(huán)境)

• Sustainability (可持續(xù)性)
• Pollution (污染)
• Conservation (保護(hù))
• Renewable energy (可再生能源)

討論環(huán)境問題時(shí),，可以提到“sustainability”和“pollution”。例如：“We need to focus on sustainability to combat pollution.”

二,、常用表達(dá)與句型

掌握一些常用表達(dá)能夠讓你的口語更加自然流暢,。

• In my opinion, ... (在我看來，...)
• It is widely believed that ... (人們普遍認(rèn)為...)
• One of the main reasons is that ... (主要原因之一是...)
• This can be illustrated by ... (這可以通過...來說明)

例如,，如果題目是“Do you agree or disagree that technology has improved our lives?”,，你可以說：“In my opinion, technology has greatly enhanced our lives by providing us with more efficient ways to communicate.”

三、練習(xí)與應(yīng)用

為了提高口語能力,，建議考生進(jìn)行模擬練習(xí),。可以嘗試以下題目：

Sample Question: “What is your favorite book and why?”

參考答案: “My favorite book is 'To Kill a Mockingbird' because it addresses serious issues like racism and injustice through the eyes of a child. This perspective makes the story both impactful and thought-provoking.” ??

進(jìn)行練習(xí)時(shí),，盡量使用上面提到的詞匯和句型,，這樣可以有效提升表達(dá)的清晰度和邏輯性。

四,、聽力與閱讀的結(jié)合

托?？谡Z部分也與聽力和閱讀密切相關(guān)。建議考生在備考時(shí),，多做聽力和閱讀練習(xí),，以提高對(duì)話題的理解能力。例如,，聽一些關(guān)于環(huán)境保護(hù)的講座,，或者閱讀相關(guān)的文章，幫助你在口語中更流利地表達(dá)觀點(diǎn),。

通過不斷的練習(xí)和積累,，相信每位考生都能在托福口語考試中取得理想的成績,！加油,！??

對(duì)于托?？忌鷣碚f,，口語部分往往是一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)。如何提高托?？谡Z成績呢,？以下是一些實(shí)用的技巧和建議,，希望能幫助你在考試中取得更好的表現(xiàn)。??

1. 熟悉考試格式

了解托?？谡Z的結(jié)構(gòu)是成功的第一步。托?？谡Z部分包括 6 tasks,，其中前兩道是獨(dú)立口語任務(wù)，后四道是綜合口語任務(wù),。熟悉每種題型的要求,，可以幫助你在考試時(shí)更從容應(yīng)對(duì)。

2. 多聽多說

提升口語能力的關(guān)鍵在于實(shí)踐,。你可以通過以下方式來提高你的口語水平：

• 觀看英語電影和電視劇,，注意角色的對(duì)話和表達(dá)方式。
• 與朋友進(jìn)行英語對(duì)話,，甚至可以找語言交換伙伴,。
• 使用語言學(xué)習(xí)應(yīng)用程序，例如 HelloTalk 或 Tandem,。

3. 練習(xí)答題思路

在口語考試中,，時(shí)間非常有限。你需要快速組織思路并清晰表達(dá),?？梢試L試以下方法：

• 使用 “結(jié)構(gòu)化回答法”：例如在獨(dú)立口語任務(wù)中，采用“觀點(diǎn)-理由-例子”的結(jié)構(gòu),。
• 練習(xí)使用連接詞,，如 “firstly,” “in addition,” “for example,” 等，幫助你的回答更流暢,。

4. 增強(qiáng)詞匯量

豐富的詞匯可以讓你的表達(dá)更加生動(dòng),。你可以通過閱讀和聽力材料來積累新單詞。以下是一些常見的托?？谡Z話題：

• Education
• Technology
• Environment
• Health

在這些領(lǐng)域,，提前準(zhǔn)備一些相關(guān)的詞匯和表達(dá)，可以讓你在考試中更加自信,。

5. 模擬考試練習(xí)

定期進(jìn)行模擬考試是提高口語能力的重要手段,。你可以選擇一些托福口語的舊題進(jìn)行練習(xí),。以下是一個(gè)示例題目：

“Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to work in a team than to work alone.”

參考答案可以包括：

• My opinion is that working in a team has more advantages.
• Firstly, teamwork allows for sharing different ideas and perspectives.
• For example, when I worked on a group project, we came up with more creative solutions.
• In addition, working with others can help us learn from each other.
• In conclusion, while working alone has its benefits, I believe teamwork leads to better outcomes.

6. 錄音回放

錄制自己的回答并回放,，可以幫助你發(fā)現(xiàn)發(fā)音和語調(diào)上的問題。注意語速和清晰度,，確保你的表達(dá)能夠被聽眾理解,。在練習(xí)時(shí),，可以嘗試使用 “speech recognition software” 來檢測(cè)你的發(fā)音。

7. 保持積極心態(tài)

最后,，保持積極的心態(tài)非常重要,。口語考試不僅僅是測(cè)試你的英語能力,，也是測(cè)試你的心理素質(zhì),。相信自己，勇敢表達(dá),，即使犯錯(cuò)也不要?dú)怵H,。每次練習(xí)都是一次進(jìn)步的機(jī)會(huì)！??

希望這些技巧能夠幫助你在托?？谡Z考試中取得好成績,！祝你好運(yùn)！??

Mastering TOEFL Speaking: Effective Expression Techniques

As a TOEFL candidate, mastering the speaking section can significantly enhance your overall score. The speaking section evaluates your ability to communicate effectively in English, and using varied expression techniques can help you stand out. Here are some essential tips and techniques to improve your speaking skills. ??

1. Understand the Format

Before diving into practice, familiarize yourself with the TOEFL Speaking format. The speaking section consists of four tasks:

• Task 1: Independent Speaking - Express your opinion on a familiar topic.
• Task 2: Integrated Speaking - Read a passage and listen to a conversation, then summarize.
• Task 3: Integrated Speaking - Listen to a lecture and respond to a question.
• Task 4: Integrated Speaking - Listen to a short lecture and summarize it.

Understanding these tasks is crucial for effective preparation. ??

2. Use Varied Vocabulary

Employing a diverse vocabulary can make your responses more engaging. Instead of saying "good," try alternatives like excellent, beneficial, or advantageous. This not only demonstrates your language proficiency but also keeps the listener interested. ???

3. Practice with Sample Questions

Utilize sample questions to practice your responses. Here’s an example:

Question: Describe a book that has influenced you. Why did it have such an impact?

Sample Answer: One book that profoundly influenced me is The Alchemist by Paulo Coelho. This novel taught me the importance of pursuing my dreams and listening to my heart. The protagonist's journey symbolizes the struggles we all face in life, making it relatable and inspiring. ??

4. Focus on Structure

A well-structured response enhances clarity. Use the following structure for independent speaking tasks:

• Introduction: State your main idea.
• Body: Provide reasons or examples.
• Conclusion: Summarize your points.

For instance, if asked about your favorite season, start with a clear statement: “My favorite season is autumn because of its beautiful scenery and pleasant weather.” Then, elaborate with specific examples. ??

5. Practice Timing

Each speaking task has a time limit, so practice responding within those constraints. For example, you have 15 seconds to prepare and 45 seconds to speak for Task 1. Use a timer during practice sessions to simulate real test conditions. ?

6. Record Yourself

Recording your responses allows you to evaluate your performance. Listen for clarity, pronunciation, and fluency. This self-assessment helps identify areas for improvement. Additionally, you can compare your recordings over time to track your progress. ??

7. Seek Feedback

Sharing your practice responses with peers or teachers can provide valuable insights. Constructive feedback helps you recognize strengths and weaknesses, enabling you to refine your speaking skills further. ??

8. Stay Calm and Confident

During the exam, maintaining a calm demeanor is vital. Take a deep breath before responding to help reduce anxiety. Confidence in your abilities will reflect in your speech, making it more persuasive and impactful. ??

Incorporating these techniques into your study routine will enhance your speaking abilities and boost your confidence for the TOEFL exam. Remember, practice makes perfect, so dedicate time each day to improve your skills. Good luck! ??