在托??荚囍校~匯的掌握對(duì)考生的聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫能力有著至關(guān)重要的影響,。本文將實(shí)例講解10個(gè)常見(jiàn)托福詞匯的用法,,幫助考生更好地理解和運(yùn)用這些詞匯,提高考試成績(jī),。
1. Challenge
(1) Challenge sb to do sth:向…挑戰(zhàn),,邀請(qǐng)…比賽
Example: They challenge us to a swimming contest.
(2) to give (accept) a challenge:接受挑戰(zhàn)
Example: He decided to accept the challenge.
2. Share
(1) Share:部分,分
Example: Everybody ought to have his proper share.
(2) Share:參與,、貢獻(xiàn)
Example: I had no share in the matter.
(3) Share (with, between):分配,,共有
Example: They shared the profits between them.
3. Instead
(1) instead:代替
Example: If you cannot go, let him go instead.
(2) instead of:代替
Example: I will go instead of you.
4. Manage
(1) manage to do:完成,達(dá)成
Example: We finally managed to get there in time.
(2) manage with:辦事,,處理事務(wù)
Example: We can’t manage with these poor tools.
(3) manage on:生活,,過(guò)活
Example: How will she manage with her husband gone?
5. Afford
(1) afford to do:足以承擔(dān)
Example: I cannot afford to pay such a high price.
(2) afford:產(chǎn)生
Example: Reading affords pleasure.
6. Rather
(1) would rather do:寧愿
Example: He said he would rather stay at home.
(2) rather than:寧愿
Example: I had rather dance than eat.
7. Ever
(1) ever:曾經(jīng)
Example: Have you ever been there?
(2) ever:究竟
Example: Why ever didn’t you go?
(3) ever:如果
Example: If the band ever plays again, we will dance.
(4) ever so = very
Example: Thank you ever so much.
8. Available
(1) available:通用的,有效的
Example: The season ticket is available for three months.
(2) available:可用的,,可達(dá)到的
Example: The resources are available for all students.
9. Else
(1) else:此外,,別的
Example: Where else did you go?
(2) else:否則,不然
Example: Hurry, else you’ll be late.
10. Involve
(1) involve:包括
Example: Housekeeping involves cooking, washing dishes, sweeping and cleaning.
(2) involve:使陷于
Example: One foolish mistake can involve you in a good deal of trouble.
(3) involve:使糾纏,,使難得
Example: A sentence that is involved is hard to understand.
(4) involve:包圍
Example: Clouds involved the hilltop.
通過(guò)以上示例,,考生可以更深入地理解這些常見(jiàn)詞匯的多種用法,靈活運(yùn)用到托??荚嚨母鱾€(gè)部分中,,以提升自己的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)能力和考試成績(jī)。希望這篇文章能夠?yàn)槟耐懈淇继峁椭?/p>
對(duì)于每位托??忌鷣?lái)說(shuō),,掌握詞匯的用法是提高語(yǔ)言能力的關(guān)鍵,。詞匯不僅僅是單詞的堆砌,更是表達(dá)思想和理解他人觀點(diǎn)的重要工具,。在這篇文章中,,我們將探討一些常見(jiàn)的托福詞匯及其用法,幫助你在考試中更好地運(yùn)用這些詞匯,。??
1. 詞匯的重要性
在托??荚囍校~匯的使用直接影響到你的聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫四個(gè)部分,。無(wú)論是 reading 還是 writing,,豐富的詞匯量都能讓你的表達(dá)更加準(zhǔn)確和生動(dòng)。例如,,使用“significant”替代“important”,,可以讓你的語(yǔ)言更具學(xué)術(shù)性和正式感。
2. 常見(jiàn)詞匯及其用法
以下是一些在托??荚囍谐R?jiàn)的詞匯及其用法解析:
3. 詞匯在不同部分的應(yīng)用
在托??荚嚨牟煌糠?,詞匯的使用方式也有所不同:
4. 詞匯學(xué)習(xí)的技巧
為了有效地?cái)U(kuò)大詞匯量,考生可以嘗試以下幾種方法:
5. 練習(xí)示例
以下是一個(gè)寫作題目的示例,,幫助你練習(xí)使用新詞匯:
Topic: Do you agree or disagree that technology has made our lives easier? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
在這個(gè)題目中,你可以使用“facilitate”來(lái)表達(dá)技術(shù)如何促進(jìn)日常生活的便利性,,或者使用“enhance”來(lái)說(shuō)明技術(shù)如何改善我們的工作效率,。
body {
font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
line-height: 1.6;
margin: 20px;
}
.highlight {
background-color: #f0f8ff;
font-weight: bold;
}
.important {
color: #ff4500;
font-weight: bold;
}
Common TOEFL Vocabulary with Example Sentences
As a TOEFL candidate, expanding your vocabulary is essential for achieving a high score. Below, I will share some common TOEFL words along with example sentences to help you understand their usage better. ??
1. Analyze
Definition: To examine something in detail in order to understand it better.
Example: Researchers need to analyze the data thoroughly to draw accurate conclusions.
2. Contrast
Definition: To compare in such a way as to emphasize differences.
Example: The essay asked students to contrast the two main characters in the novel.
3. Establish
Definition: To set up or lay the groundwork for something.
Example: The government aims to establish new regulations to protect the environment.
4. Interpret
Definition: To explain the meaning of something.
Example: It is important to interpret the results of the experiment correctly.
5. Significant
Definition: Important or meaningful.
Example: The study revealed a significant correlation between sleep and academic performance.
6. Evaluate
Definition: To assess the value or quality of something.
Example: Students are required to evaluate the effectiveness of different teaching methods.
7. Contribute
Definition: To give something (such as money, time, or effort) to help achieve or provide something.
Example: Many volunteers contribute their time to assist in community projects.
8. Imply
Definition: To suggest something without explicitly stating it.
Example: The author implies that change is necessary for progress in society.
9. Assume
Definition: To take for granted or without proof.
Example: We cannot assume that everyone understands the topic without explanation.
10. Respond
Definition: To reply or react to something.
Example: It is crucial to respond to customer feedback to improve services.
Tips for Using Vocabulary Effectively
When preparing for the TOEFL, it is not just about memorizing words; rather, understanding how to use them in context is key. Here are some tips:
Example TOEFL Writing Prompt
Prompt: "Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is more important to enjoy your job than to earn a lot of money. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer."
In your response, try to incorporate some of the vocabulary discussed above. For instance, when presenting your argument, you might say, "I believe that enjoying your job is significant because it can lead to higher productivity and job satisfaction."
Conclusion
Building a strong vocabulary is a gradual process that requires consistent effort. By integrating these common TOEFL words into your study routine, you will enhance both your understanding and performance on the test. Good luck with your preparation! ??