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實(shí)例講解10個(gè)常見(jiàn)托福詞匯的用法

2025-01-23 10:25:16
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在托??荚囍校~匯的掌握對(duì)考生的聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫能力有著至關(guān)重要的影響,。本文將實(shí)例講解10個(gè)常見(jiàn)托福詞匯的用法,,幫助考生更好地理解和運(yùn)用這些詞匯,提高考試成績(jī),。1.Ch…

1實(shí)例講解10個(gè)常見(jiàn)托福詞匯的用法

在托??荚囍校~匯的掌握對(duì)考生的聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫能力有著至關(guān)重要的影響,。本文將實(shí)例講解10個(gè)常見(jiàn)托福詞匯的用法,,幫助考生更好地理解和運(yùn)用這些詞匯,提高考試成績(jī),。

1. Challenge

(1) Challenge sb to do sth:向…挑戰(zhàn),,邀請(qǐng)…比賽
Example: They challenge us to a swimming contest.

(2) to give (accept) a challenge:接受挑戰(zhàn)
Example: He decided to accept the challenge.

2. Share

(1) Share:部分,分
Example: Everybody ought to have his proper share.

(2) Share:參與,、貢獻(xiàn)
Example: I had no share in the matter.

(3) Share (with, between):分配,,共有
Example: They shared the profits between them.

3. Instead

(1) instead:代替
Example: If you cannot go, let him go instead.

(2) instead of:代替
Example: I will go instead of you.

4. Manage

(1) manage to do:完成,達(dá)成
Example: We finally managed to get there in time.

(2) manage with:辦事,,處理事務(wù)
Example: We can’t manage with these poor tools.

(3) manage on:生活,,過(guò)活
Example: How will she manage with her husband gone?

5. Afford

(1) afford to do:足以承擔(dān)
Example: I cannot afford to pay such a high price.

(2) afford:產(chǎn)生
Example: Reading affords pleasure.

6. Rather

(1) would rather do:寧愿
Example: He said he would rather stay at home.

(2) rather than:寧愿
Example: I had rather dance than eat.

7. Ever

(1) ever:曾經(jīng)
Example: Have you ever been there?

(2) ever:究竟
Example: Why ever didn’t you go?

(3) ever:如果
Example: If the band ever plays again, we will dance.

(4) ever so = very
Example: Thank you ever so much.

8. Available

(1) available:通用的,有效的
Example: The season ticket is available for three months.

(2) available:可用的,,可達(dá)到的
Example: The resources are available for all students.

9. Else

(1) else:此外,,別的
Example: Where else did you go?

(2) else:否則,不然
Example: Hurry, else you’ll be late.

10. Involve

(1) involve:包括
Example: Housekeeping involves cooking, washing dishes, sweeping and cleaning.

(2) involve:使陷于
Example: One foolish mistake can involve you in a good deal of trouble.

(3) involve:使糾纏,,使難得
Example: A sentence that is involved is hard to understand.

(4) involve:包圍
Example: Clouds involved the hilltop.

通過(guò)以上示例,,考生可以更深入地理解這些常見(jiàn)詞匯的多種用法,靈活運(yùn)用到托??荚嚨母鱾€(gè)部分中,,以提升自己的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)能力和考試成績(jī)。希望這篇文章能夠?yàn)槟耐懈淇继峁椭?/p>

2托福詞匯用法解析

對(duì)于每位托??忌鷣?lái)說(shuō),,掌握詞匯的用法是提高語(yǔ)言能力的關(guān)鍵,。詞匯不僅僅是單詞的堆砌,更是表達(dá)思想和理解他人觀點(diǎn)的重要工具,。在這篇文章中,,我們將探討一些常見(jiàn)的托福詞匯及其用法,幫助你在考試中更好地運(yùn)用這些詞匯,。??

1. 詞匯的重要性

在托??荚囍校~匯的使用直接影響到你的聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫四個(gè)部分,。無(wú)論是 reading 還是 writing,,豐富的詞匯量都能讓你的表達(dá)更加準(zhǔn)確和生動(dòng)。例如,,使用“significant”替代“important”,,可以讓你的語(yǔ)言更具學(xué)術(shù)性和正式感。

2. 常見(jiàn)詞匯及其用法

以下是一些在托??荚囍谐R?jiàn)的詞匯及其用法解析:

  • Analyze: 這個(gè)動(dòng)詞常用于要求考生對(duì)某一現(xiàn)象或數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行分析,。在 writing 部分,你可能會(huì)遇到類似于“Analyze the impact of technology on education”的題目,。
  • Implement: 這個(gè)動(dòng)詞表示“執(zhí)行”或“實(shí)施”,。在討論政策或計(jì)劃時(shí),可以使用此詞,。例如,,“Implement new strategies to improve student performance”。
  • Consequently: 這個(gè)副詞用于表示因果關(guān)系,,例如,,“The population is increasing; consequently, more resources are needed”。

3. 詞匯在不同部分的應(yīng)用

在托??荚嚨牟煌糠?,詞匯的使用方式也有所不同:

  • Reading: 在閱讀理解中,關(guān)注上下文中的關(guān)鍵詞匯可以幫助你更好地理解文章,。例如,,遇到“deteriorate”這個(gè)詞時(shí),可以通過(guò)上下文推測(cè)出它的意思是“惡化”,。
  • Listening: 聽(tīng)力部分中,,注意講者使用的專業(yè)詞匯和短語(yǔ),能夠幫助你抓住重要信息,。比如,,講者提到“global warming”時(shí),可能在討論環(huán)境問(wèn)題,。
  • Speaking: 在口語(yǔ)部分,,適當(dāng)使用高級(jí)詞匯可以提升你的得分,。比如,在回答“What are the benefits of learning a second language?”時(shí),,可以提到“cognitive benefits”,。
  • Writing: 在寫作時(shí),使用多樣的詞匯可以使你的文章更有說(shuō)服力,。例如,,在論證一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)時(shí),,可以使用“Furthermore”“Moreover”等連接詞來(lái)增強(qiáng)邏輯性,。

4. 詞匯學(xué)習(xí)的技巧

為了有效地?cái)U(kuò)大詞匯量,考生可以嘗試以下幾種方法:

  • 閱讀英文材料: 通過(guò)閱讀新聞,、雜志和學(xué)術(shù)文章,,接觸到更多的詞匯。
  • 做詞匯卡片: 將新學(xué)的單詞和例句寫在卡片上,,隨時(shí)復(fù)習(xí),。
  • 參加詞匯測(cè)試: 利用在線資源進(jìn)行詞匯測(cè)試,以檢測(cè)自己的掌握情況,。

5. 練習(xí)示例

以下是一個(gè)寫作題目的示例,,幫助你練習(xí)使用新詞匯:

Topic: Do you agree or disagree that technology has made our lives easier? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

在這個(gè)題目中,你可以使用“facilitate”來(lái)表達(dá)技術(shù)如何促進(jìn)日常生活的便利性,,或者使用“enhance”來(lái)說(shuō)明技術(shù)如何改善我們的工作效率,。

3常見(jiàn)托福詞匯例句

Common TOEFL Vocabulary with Example Sentences

As a TOEFL candidate, expanding your vocabulary is essential for achieving a high score. Below, I will share some common TOEFL words along with example sentences to help you understand their usage better. ??

1. Analyze

Definition: To examine something in detail in order to understand it better.

Example: Researchers need to analyze the data thoroughly to draw accurate conclusions.

2. Contrast

Definition: To compare in such a way as to emphasize differences.

Example: The essay asked students to contrast the two main characters in the novel.

3. Establish

Definition: To set up or lay the groundwork for something.

Example: The government aims to establish new regulations to protect the environment.

4. Interpret

Definition: To explain the meaning of something.

Example: It is important to interpret the results of the experiment correctly.

5. Significant

Definition: Important or meaningful.

Example: The study revealed a significant correlation between sleep and academic performance.

6. Evaluate

Definition: To assess the value or quality of something.

Example: Students are required to evaluate the effectiveness of different teaching methods.

7. Contribute

Definition: To give something (such as money, time, or effort) to help achieve or provide something.

Example: Many volunteers contribute their time to assist in community projects.

8. Imply

Definition: To suggest something without explicitly stating it.

Example: The author implies that change is necessary for progress in society.

9. Assume

Definition: To take for granted or without proof.

Example: We cannot assume that everyone understands the topic without explanation.

10. Respond

Definition: To reply or react to something.

Example: It is crucial to respond to customer feedback to improve services.

Tips for Using Vocabulary Effectively

When preparing for the TOEFL, it is not just about memorizing words; rather, understanding how to use them in context is key. Here are some tips:

  • Practice regularly: Use new words in your writing and speaking exercises. ??
  • Read extensively: Engage with various texts to see how words are used in different contexts. ??
  • Use flashcards: Create flashcards with definitions and example sentences to reinforce your learning. ??
  • Engage in conversations: Try to use new vocabulary in discussions with peers or language partners. ???

Example TOEFL Writing Prompt

Prompt: "Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is more important to enjoy your job than to earn a lot of money. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer."

In your response, try to incorporate some of the vocabulary discussed above. For instance, when presenting your argument, you might say, "I believe that enjoying your job is significant because it can lead to higher productivity and job satisfaction."

Conclusion

Building a strong vocabulary is a gradual process that requires consistent effort. By integrating these common TOEFL words into your study routine, you will enhance both your understanding and performance on the test. Good luck with your preparation! ??

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