在備考托福的過程中,，豐富的詞匯量是提高寫作分數(shù)的關鍵之一。許多考生雖然有不錯的思路,，但在表達時常常因為缺乏合適的詞匯而感到困擾,。為了幫助大家提升寫作水平，本文將為考生整理一些與休閑主題相關的常用詞匯,，助力你在托福寫作中取得更好的成績,。

旅行相關詞匯

短途旅行 n. excursion

觀光 n. sightseeing

有導游的旅行 n. conducted tour/ guided tour

跟團游 n. package tour

自助游 n. self-conducted tour/ self-guided tour

異域風情的 adj. exotic

生態(tài)旅游 n. ecotourism

背包客 n. backpacker

旅游景點 n. tourist attraction/ tourist spot

旅行社 n. travel agency

紀念品 n. souvenir

探索 vt. explore

古代遺物 n. relics

城堡 n. castle

手工藝品 n. handicrafts

文物 n. artifacts

珍惜 vt. cherish

收藏 n. collection

美術館 n. gallery

開闊視野 vt. expand one’s outlook/ vision

休閑活動相關詞匯

休閑 n. recreation

釋放壓力 vt. release stress

引領潮流的 adj. trend-setting

游樂場 n. amusement park

主題公園 n. theme park

消除擔憂 vt. rid off the worries

擺脫瑣事 vt. get away from the daily grind

振奮精神 vt. lift one’s spirits

令人難忘的 adj. memorable

文化遺產(chǎn) n. cultural heritage

民間故事 n. folktale

少數(shù)民族 n. ethnic minorities

外觀 n. exterior

內(nèi)部 n. interior

化妝品 n. cosmetics

業(yè)余愛好者 n. amateur

偏見 n. prejudice

虛構作品 n. fiction

非虛構作品 n. non-fiction

偵探小說 n. detective novel

傳記 n. biography

勵志書籍 n. motivational books

馬賽克 n. mosaic

神話 n. mythology

樂器 n. musical instrument

音樂劇 n. musical

表演 n. performance

塑造性格 vt. mold one’s temperament

捕捉 vt. capture

讓人放松 vt. calm the nerves and restore the soul

芭蕾舞 n. ballet

電影 n. flick

演技 n. acting

可預測的劇情 n. predictable storyline/ plot

大團圓結局 n. happy ending

動畫片 n. animation

特效 n. special effects

展覽 n. exhibition

展品 n. exhibit

馬戲團 n. circus

低強度鍛煉 n. light exercise

運動相關詞匯

中等強度鍛煉 n. moderate exercise

高強度鍛煉 n. vigorous/ strenuous exercise

越野摩托車運動 n. dirt biking

適度 n. moderation

健身 n. workout

有氧運動 n. aerobic exercises

血液循環(huán) n. blood circulation

靈活性 n. flexibility

耐力 n. endurance

協(xié)調(diào)性 n. coordination

馬拉松 n. marathon

田徑 n. athletics

高雅品味 n. exquisite tastes

古董 n. antique

極具吸引力的 adj. gorgeous

不美觀的 adj. unsightly

丑陋的 adj. hideous

鑒賞家 n. connoisseur

自負的 adj. pretentious

攀比 n. keep up with the Joneses

多感官的 adj. multisensory

有吸引力的 adj. appealing/ attractive

極具魅力的 adj. fascinating/ captivating

沉迷于…… vt. indulge in …

笑話的高潮 n. punch line

令人興奮的 adj. exhilarating

審美的 adj. aesthetic

俗氣的 adj. garish

交響樂團 n. orchestra

騎馬 n. horseback riding

射箭 n. archery

鐵人三項 n. triathlon

壁球 n. racquetball/ squash

室內(nèi)自行車運動 n. spinning

美式曲棍球 n. lacrosse

希望以上的詞匯能夠幫助托福考生在寫作中更加得心應手,，提升自己的表達能力,，爭取取得理想的成績,！

對于準備托?？荚嚨目忌鷣碚f，寫作部分是一個重要的環(huán)節(jié),。掌握一些常用詞匯不僅可以幫助你提高寫作分數(shù),，還能使你的文章更加流暢和有說服力。以下是一些在托福寫作中常用的詞匯和表達方式,，幫助你更好地組織和表達你的觀點,。??

1. 引入觀點的詞匯

在寫作時，開頭部分需要清晰地引入你的觀點,。以下是一些常用的引入詞匯：

• Firstly - 首先
• In addition - 此外
• Moreover - 而且
• On the one hand - 一方面
• On the other hand - 另一方面

這些詞匯能夠幫助你更好地組織段落,，使讀者容易理解你的論點。??

2. 舉例說明的詞匯

在闡述觀點時,，舉例是非常重要的,。你可以使用以下詞匯來引入例子：

• For example - 例如
• For instance - 比如
• Such as - 像是
• Namely - 即

通過這些詞匯，你可以使你的論證更加具體和可信,。??

3. 表達對比和轉折的詞匯

在寫作中,，展示不同觀點或?qū)Ρ仁呛艹Ｒ姷摹Ｒ韵率且恍┻m合用于對比和轉折的詞匯：

• However - 然而
• Nevertheless - 盡管如此
• Conversely - 相反地
• Although - 雖然
• Despite - 盡管

這些詞匯能夠幫助你有效地展示不同的觀點,，使文章更加豐富,。??

4. 強調(diào)觀點的詞匯

有時候你需要強調(diào)某個觀點或信息，可以使用以下詞匯：

• Indeed - 的確
• In fact - 事實上
• Especially - 尤其
• Significantly - 顯著地

使用這些詞匯可以增強你論點的力度,，讓讀者更容易接受你的觀點,。??

5. 結束語的詞匯

在寫作的結尾部分，總結和重申觀點是很重要的,。你可以使用以下詞匯：

• In conclusion - 總之
• To sum up - 概括來說
• Ultimately - 最終
• Overall - 總體而言

這些詞匯能夠幫助你有效地結束文章,，給讀者留下深刻的印象,。??

6. 范文示例

以下是一篇簡短的托福寫作范文，展示了如何使用上述詞匯：

Topic: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? "Technology has made our lives more complicated than it was before."

Sample Answer: In today's world, technology has become an integral part of our lives. Firstly, it has significantly improved communication. For example, people can now connect instantly through various platforms such as social media. However, this constant connectivity can lead to distractions and stress. Moreover, the overwhelming amount of information available online can complicate decision-making processes. In conclusion, while technology offers numerous benefits, it also brings about complexities that we must navigate carefully.

通過這篇范文,，可以看到如何靈活運用這些常用詞匯,，使文章結構清晰，邏輯嚴謹,。??

As a TOEFL test-taker, mastering the vocabulary related to leisure activities can significantly enhance your performance, especially in the speaking and writing sections. Here, we will explore essential vocabulary, sample questions, and tips for integrating these words into your responses. ??

1. Key Vocabulary for Leisure Activities

Familiarizing yourself with relevant vocabulary is crucial. Here are some important words and phrases you should know:

• Hobby: A regular activity done for enjoyment during one's free time.
• Recreation: Activities done for enjoyment when one is not working.
• Leisure: Free time that can be spent on hobbies or relaxation.
• Outdoor activities: Activities conducted outside, such as hiking, biking, or camping.
• Cultural events: Activities that reflect cultural practices, like festivals, concerts, or art exhibitions.
• Socializing: Engaging with others in social activities.
• Fitness: Activities aimed at improving physical health, such as yoga or gym workouts.

2. Sample Questions

Practicing with sample questions can help you prepare for the exam. Here are a few examples related to leisure activities:

• What is your favorite hobby and why do you enjoy it? ???
• How do you usually spend your weekends? ?
• Describe a memorable outdoor activity you have participated in. ??
• What role do cultural events play in your community? ??

3. Tips for Answering Questions

When answering questions about leisure activities, consider the following strategies:

• Be specific: Instead of saying, "I like sports," you could say, "I enjoy playing basketball because it helps me stay fit and allows me to socialize with friends." This specificity shows your ability to use vocabulary effectively.
• Use varied vocabulary: Try to incorporate different words related to leisure activities. For example, instead of repeating "enjoy," you might say "appreciate" or "find pleasure in."
• Practice fluency: Speak clearly and confidently. Practicing with a friend or recording yourself can help improve your fluency.

4. Sample Response

Here’s a sample response to the question, “What is your favorite hobby and why do you enjoy it?”:

“My favorite hobby is painting. I appreciate painting because it allows me to express my emotions creatively. I often spend my weekends at the local park, where I set up my easel and capture the beautiful scenery. This activity not only relaxes me but also enhances my focus and patience. Additionally, I love to share my artwork with friends and family, which fosters a sense of community and support.” ??

5. New Topics and Predictions

As you prepare for the TOEFL, stay updated on potential new topics. Some areas of interest may include:

• The impact of technology on leisure activities.
• The importance of work-life balance in modern society.
• Trends in fitness and wellness activities.

By understanding these themes, you can anticipate questions and prepare thoughtful responses.

In conclusion, mastering leisure-related vocabulary is essential for success on the TOEFL. By practicing with sample questions, utilizing key vocabulary, and developing clear responses, you will enhance your speaking and writing skills. Good luck with your preparation! ??