在托福口語(yǔ)考試中,,盡管不常涉及俚語(yǔ),,但了解一些地道表達(dá)對(duì)考生來(lái)說(shuō)是非常有幫助的。掌握這些表達(dá)不僅能提升口語(yǔ)能力,,還能在未來(lái)的留學(xué)生活中更好地融入當(dāng)?shù)匚幕?。然而,使用俚語(yǔ)時(shí)一定要謹(jǐn)慎,,以免產(chǎn)生誤解或讓人發(fā)笑,。
American Slang Expressions (13)
1. have a passion for - to love something deeply
I have a passion for blue dresses.
我鐘愛(ài)藍(lán)色的衣服。
2. pep talk - encouraging words
The coach gave his team a pep talk at half time, hoping to lead them to victory.
教練在半場(chǎng)時(shí)給球隊(duì)打氣,,希望引領(lǐng)他們走向勝利,。
3. pick someone’s brains - to consult someone for advice
Do you mind if I pick your brains since you’re so knowledgeable in this area?
你在這方面很有知識(shí),我可以請(qǐng)教你嗎,?
4. pass out - to become unconscious
He passed out after three beers.
他喝了三杯啤酒后就醉倒了,。
5. way back - a long time ago
We’ve been friends since way back.
我們老早就是好朋友了。
American Slang Expressions (14)
1. hit someone with a problem - to confront someone with an issue
I’m sorry to hit you with this problem.
很抱歉把這個(gè)問(wèn)題拋給你,。
2. have it bad for - to be infatuated with someone
He really has it bad for her, but she has no idea.
他狂戀著她,,而她卻不知道,。
3. hung over - feeling ill from drinking too much alcohol
Don’t disturb him. He’s still hung over from last night.
別吵醒他,他宿醉仍未醒,。
4. has-been - a person or thing that is no longer popular
Lisa is a has-been.
麗莎已經(jīng)過(guò)時(shí)了,。
5. have a bone to pick with - to have a grievance
I have a bone to pick with you.
我有賬跟你算。
American Slang Expressions (15)
1. let the cat out of the bag - to reveal a secret
I won't let the cat out of the bag.
我不會(huì)泄漏秘密的,。
2. in the market for - looking to buy
People are always in the market for something new and different.
人們總想買點(diǎn)新奇的東西,。
3. meddle in - to interfere
Harold asked his boss to stop meddling in his personal life.
哈羅德要求老板別再干涉他的私生活。
4. screw loose - to be slightly crazy
Bill must have a screw loose somewhere; he's acting really strangely.
Bill一定是哪根筋不對(duì),,他的行動(dòng)真奇怪。
5. sell someone on - to persuade someone
She sold me on her idea.
她用她的看法說(shuō)服了我,。
American Slang Expressions (16)
1. hang in there - to be patient
Hang in there. Things will look up soon.
忍耐一下,。事情很快就會(huì)好轉(zhuǎn)的。
2. hands-off - a non-interfering approach
He takes a hands-off approach when it comes to raising his children.
他用無(wú)為而治的方式教養(yǎng)小孩,。
3. gag me with a spoon - to express disgust
Gag me with a spoon! Please don’t tell me such disgusting stories any more.
Mastering TOEFL Speaking with Natural Expressions
As a TOEFL candidate, one of the most challenging sections can be the speaking part. It’s not just about what you say but how you say it. Using idiomatic expressions and natural phrases can greatly enhance your score. Here are some tips to help you sound more fluent and confident during the exam! ??
1. Understand the Format of the Speaking Section
The TOEFL speaking section consists of four tasks:
2. Use Natural Expressions
Incorporating idiomatic expressions can make your speech sound more natural. Here are some examples:
Using these phrases can demonstrate your command of English and improve your fluency. ???
3. Practice Common Topics
Familiarize yourself with common TOEFL speaking topics such as:
For example, you might encounter a prompt like: “Describe a memorable event from your childhood.” A natural response could be: “One event that stands out was when I first learned to ride a bike. It was a bit scary at first, but once I got the hang of it, I felt like I was flying!” ???♂?
4. Use Transition Words
Transition words help in organizing your thoughts clearly. Some useful ones include:
For instance, if you're discussing technology, you might say: “First of all, technology has made communication easier. In addition, it allows us to access information quickly.” ??
5. Record and Review Your Responses
Recording yourself while practicing can provide insight into your speaking skills. Pay attention to:
This self-review process can highlight areas for improvement and help build your confidence. ??
6. Sample Question and Response
Here’s a sample question you might encounter:
Question: “What is your favorite season and why?”
Response: “My favorite season is autumn. The weather is perfect—not too hot or cold. Plus, the leaves change color, creating a beautiful landscape. It’s also a great time for outdoor activities like hiking and enjoying nature.” ??
7. Stay Calm and Collected
Finally, remember to stay calm during the test. Take a deep breath before you start speaking. If you stumble over a word, don’t panic; just keep going. The examiners are looking for your ability to communicate effectively, not perfection. ??
By focusing on these strategies and practicing regularly, you can enhance your speaking skills and perform better in the TOEFL exam. Good luck! ??
托福寫作常用短語(yǔ)分享
對(duì)于準(zhǔn)備托福考試的考生來(lái)說(shuō),,寫作部分是一個(gè)重要的環(huán)節(jié),。掌握一些常用短語(yǔ)不僅能提高寫作的流暢性,還能在一定程度上提升文章的得分,。下面,,我將分享一些實(shí)用的托福寫作短語(yǔ),并附上示例和使用場(chǎng)景,。??
一,、引入觀點(diǎn)的短語(yǔ)
在寫作中,清晰地表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)至關(guān)重要,。以下是一些可以用來(lái)引入觀點(diǎn)的短語(yǔ):
例如:
In my opinion, technology has significantly improved our quality of life.
二,、支持論點(diǎn)的短語(yǔ)
為了支持你的觀點(diǎn),,使用一些論據(jù)和例子是非常必要的。以下是一些常用的支持性短語(yǔ):
例如:
This can be illustrated by the increasing number of people using smartphones in daily life.
三、轉(zhuǎn)折與對(duì)比的短語(yǔ)
在寫作中,,有時(shí)需要對(duì)比不同的觀點(diǎn)或情況,,以下短語(yǔ)可以幫助你順利過(guò)渡:
例如:
On the one hand, social media connects people; on the other hand, it can lead to isolation.
四、總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)的短語(yǔ)
在文章結(jié)尾,清晰地總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)同樣重要,??梢允褂靡韵露陶Z(yǔ):
例如:
In conclusion, the benefits of renewable energy outweigh the drawbacks.
五、范文示例
下面是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的托福寫作題目和范文示例:
Topic: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? "It is better to work in a team than to work alone."
Sample Answer:
In my opinion, working in a team has more advantages than working alone. For example, teamwork allows for the sharing of diverse ideas and perspectives, which can lead to more innovative solutions. However, some may argue that working alone fosters independence and self-discipline. Ultimately, I believe that collaboration enhances creativity and productivity.
六,、其他寫作技巧
1. Practice regularly: Writing is a skill that improves with practice. Try to write essays on different topics every week. ??
2. Read sample essays: Analyze the structure and vocabulary used in high-scoring essays. ??
3. Time management: During the exam, allocate your time wisely to plan, write, and review your essay. ?
希望這些短語(yǔ)和技巧能夠幫助你在托福寫作中取得更好的成績(jī),!加油!??
對(duì)于準(zhǔn)備參加托??荚嚨目忌鷣?lái)說(shuō),,聽(tīng)力部分常常是一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)。掌握有效的聽(tīng)力技巧不僅能幫助你提高分?jǐn)?shù),,還能增強(qiáng)你在真實(shí)環(huán)境中理解英語(yǔ)的能力,。以下是一些實(shí)用的聽(tīng)力技巧和表達(dá)方式,幫助你在托福聽(tīng)力部分取得更好的成績(jī),。??
1. 了解聽(tīng)力測(cè)試的結(jié)構(gòu)
托福聽(tīng)力部分通常包含四到六段錄音,,內(nèi)容涵蓋學(xué)術(shù)講座和校園對(duì)話。每段錄音后會(huì)有5個(gè)問(wèn)題,。熟悉這些結(jié)構(gòu)可以幫助你在考試時(shí)更好地把握時(shí)間和注意力,。
2. 主動(dòng)傾聽(tīng)
在聽(tīng)的過(guò)程中,保持積極的態(tài)度,。這意味著要集中注意力,,避免分心??梢試L試使用以下方法來(lái)提升你的主動(dòng)傾聽(tīng)能力:
3. 提高詞匯量
豐富的詞匯可以幫助你更容易理解聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容,。建議每天學(xué)習(xí)新單詞和短語(yǔ),,并嘗試在上下文中使用它們。以下是一些常見(jiàn)的托福聽(tīng)力詞匯:
4. 注意說(shuō)話者的語(yǔ)氣和重音
托福聽(tīng)力中,,說(shuō)話者的語(yǔ)氣和重音往往傳達(dá)了關(guān)鍵信息,。例如,強(qiáng)調(diào)某個(gè)詞可能表示這個(gè)信息很重要,。練習(xí)時(shí),,可以嘗試模仿說(shuō)話者的語(yǔ)氣,,以加深理解。
5. 練習(xí)聽(tīng)力理解
定期進(jìn)行聽(tīng)力練習(xí)是提高聽(tīng)力水平的關(guān)鍵,??梢允褂靡韵沦Y源:
6. 進(jìn)行模擬考試
參加模擬考試可以幫助你適應(yīng)考試環(huán)境。確保在規(guī)定時(shí)間內(nèi)完成聽(tīng)力部分,,并檢查你的答案,。可以使用以下模擬題:
Sample Listening Question:
Listen to a lecture about the importance of biodiversity.
Question: What is one reason given for preserving biodiversity?
Answer: It helps maintain ecosystem balance.
7. 復(fù)習(xí)錯(cuò)誤
在練習(xí)后,,認(rèn)真分析錯(cuò)誤,。找出自己在聽(tīng)力理解上的不足,并針對(duì)性地進(jìn)行改進(jìn),。這不僅能幫助你提高分?jǐn)?shù),,還能增強(qiáng)自信心,。
8. 考前準(zhǔn)備
在考試前幾天,,確保你有充足的休息和良好的飲食。保持放松的心態(tài),,有助于你在考試時(shí)發(fā)揮最佳水平,。記得在考場(chǎng)上,仔細(xì)閱讀每個(gè)問(wèn)題,,并在聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)保持專注,。
通過(guò)以上技巧的運(yùn)用,相信你能在托福聽(tīng)力部分取得令人滿意的成績(jī),。祝你好運(yùn),!??