對(duì)于準(zhǔn)備托福考試的學(xué)生來說,，國(guó)慶假期是一個(gè)絕佳的機(jī)會(huì)來集中精力攻克托福詞匯,。本文將為大家提供100個(gè)經(jīng)典句子，幫助你在短時(shí)間內(nèi)有效記憶重要詞匯,。

1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn.
美洲羚羊,，或稱叉角羚，是該大陸典型的草原動(dòng)物,。

2. Of the millions who saw Haley’s comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century.
1986年看見哈雷慧星的千百萬人當(dāng)中,，有多少人能夠長(zhǎng)壽到足以目睹它在二十一世紀(jì)的回歸呢？

3. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions.
人類學(xué)家們已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn),，恐懼,，快樂，悲傷和驚奇都會(huì)行之于色,，這在全人類是共通的,。

4. Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued.
由于苯酚對(duì)人體帶有刺激性作用，它基本上已不再被當(dāng)作常用的防腐劑了,。

5. In order to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable.
任何盈利組織若要生存,，最終都必須生產(chǎn)出消費(fèi)者可用或需要的產(chǎn)品。

6. The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse.
一個(gè)地方的人

Effective Vocabulary Memorization Techniques for TOEFL Candidates

Preparing for the TOEFL can be a daunting task, especially when it comes to mastering vocabulary. Here are some practical methods to enhance your vocabulary retention and usage. ??

1. Create a Vocabulary Journal

Maintaining a vocabulary journal can be an effective way to track new words. Each entry should include:

• Word: The new vocabulary word.
• Definition: Write down the meaning in your own words.
• Example Sentence: Create a sentence using the word.
• Synonyms/Antonyms: List similar and opposite words.

For instance, if you learn the word “meticulous”, your entry could look like this:

Word: Meticulous
Definition: Showing great attention to detail; very careful and precise.
Example Sentence: She is meticulous in her work, ensuring every detail is perfect.
Synonyms: Careful, thorough
Antonyms: Careless, negligent

2. Use Flashcards

Flashcards are a classic yet effective tool for memorizing vocabulary. You can create physical cards or use apps like Anki or Quizlet. On one side, write the word, and on the other side, include its definition and an example sentence. This method allows for quick and repetitive review, which reinforces memory. ??

3. Engage with Context

Learning vocabulary in context can significantly improve retention. Instead of memorizing isolated words, try to read articles, books, or listen to podcasts that interest you. When you encounter a new word, take a moment to understand its meaning based on the context. For example, if you read:

"The scientist was meticulous in her research, ensuring all variables were controlled."

You can infer that “meticulous” relates to carefulness in this context. ??

4. Practice with Sample Questions

Familiarize yourself with TOEFL format by practicing with sample questions. Here’s a typical reading comprehension question:

Reading Text: "The ecosystem is a complex network of interactions between organisms and their environment."
Question: What does the term "ecosystem" refer to?
A) A single organism
B) A community of living organisms and their environment
C) A type of plant
D) A weather pattern

The correct answer is B. Practicing with such questions helps reinforce vocabulary in a test-like setting. ??

5. Use Mnemonics

Mnemonics are memory aids that help you remember complex information. For example, to remember the word “ubiquitous” (meaning present everywhere), you might think of “you be quick to spot it everywhere.” Creating silly sentences or associations can make learning more enjoyable! ??

6. Join Study Groups

Collaborating with peers can motivate you to learn new vocabulary. Form a study group where each member shares new words and their meanings. You can quiz each other or discuss how these words can be used in different contexts. This interactive approach often leads to better retention. ??

7. Regular Review

To ensure that you don’t forget what you’ve learned, establish a regular review schedule. Spend a few minutes each day going over your vocabulary journal or flashcards. Consistency is key to making vocabulary a permanent part of your language skills. ?

8. Incorporate New Words into Daily Conversations

Try to use new vocabulary in your daily conversations or writing. The more you use a word, the more likely it is to stick in your memory. Challenge yourself to incorporate at least one new word into your discussions each day. ???

By implementing these strategies, you can enhance your vocabulary skills effectively as you prepare for the TOEFL. Remember that learning vocabulary is a gradual process, so be patient and persistent. Good luck! ??

國(guó)慶假期是托?？忌粋€(gè)重要的學(xué)習(xí)機(jī)會(huì),。在這段時(shí)間,，合理安排學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃能幫助你更好地備戰(zhàn)考試。以下是我為大家準(zhǔn)備的學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃,，希望能為你提供一些參考和啟發(fā)。??

一,、制定明確的目標(biāo)

在開始學(xué)習(xí)之前,，首先要明確你的目標(biāo)。例如,，你可以設(shè)定一個(gè)具體的分?jǐn)?shù)目標(biāo),，比如“在下次考試中達(dá)到90分”。這樣的目標(biāo)能夠激勵(lì)你,，并幫助你集中精力,。??

二、分配學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間

根據(jù)自己的情況,，將每天的學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間進(jìn)行合理分配,。例如，你可以選擇每天學(xué)習(xí)4小時(shí),，分為兩個(gè)2小時(shí)的時(shí)段,。這樣可以避免疲勞，同時(shí)保持高效,。建議的學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間安排如下：

• 早上：9:00 AM - 11:00 AM
• 下午：2:00 PM - 4:00 PM

三,、重點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)各個(gè)模塊

托福考試包括聽力,、閱讀,、口語和寫作四個(gè)部分。你可以將每個(gè)模塊的學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間進(jìn)行分配,，比如：

• 聽力：30%
• 閱讀：30%
• 口語：20%
• 寫作：20%

四,、利用資源進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)

可以選擇一些優(yōu)質(zhì)的學(xué)習(xí)資源，如：

• Official TOEFL iBT Tests (ETS)
• TOEFL Practice Online
• TOEFL Vocabulary Flashcards

這些資源可以幫助你熟悉考試形式,，提高你的應(yīng)試能力,。??

五、模擬考試與反饋

在假期中,，可以安排至少兩次完整的模擬考試,，以檢測(cè)自己的學(xué)習(xí)效果。模擬考試后,，務(wù)必認(rèn)真分析錯(cuò)題,，找出自己的薄弱環(huán)節(jié)。以下是一個(gè)模擬考試的題目示例：

Reading Text:

“The impact of climate change on global agriculture is significant. Rising temperatures and changing precipitation patterns can affect crop yields and food security worldwide.”

Question:

What are two effects of climate change mentioned in the text?

Answer:

1. Rising temperatures affecting crop yields.

2. Changing precipitation patterns impacting food security.

六,、口語與寫作練習(xí)

口語和寫作是很多學(xué)生的短板,，因此在這兩個(gè)部分的練習(xí)上要多下功夫,。可以選擇一些常見的口語題目進(jìn)行練習(xí),，例如：

Speaking Topic:

“Describe a memorable event in your life and explain why it was significant.”

對(duì)于寫作,，可以選擇以下題目進(jìn)行練習(xí)：

Writing Topic:

“Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is more important to enjoy your job than to have a high salary.”

七、堅(jiān)持與調(diào)整

在學(xué)習(xí)過程中,，可能會(huì)遇到一些困難或挫折,，這很正常。關(guān)鍵是要堅(jiān)持下去,，并根據(jù)自己的進(jìn)展適時(shí)調(diào)整學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃,。如果發(fā)現(xiàn)某個(gè)部分特別薄弱，可以增加相關(guān)的學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間,。??

通過以上的學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃,，相信你能在國(guó)慶假期中充分利用時(shí)間，為托?？荚囎龊脺?zhǔn)備,。祝你學(xué)習(xí)順利，考試成功,！??

對(duì)于準(zhǔn)備參加托?？荚嚨目忌鷣碚f，掌握7000個(gè)托福單詞是提升英語水平的重要一步,。以下是一些有效的單詞背誦技巧,，幫助你更快地記憶和運(yùn)用這些單詞。??

1. 制定學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃

首先,，你需要制定一個(gè)合理的學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃,。可以將7000個(gè)單詞分成若干部分,，每天學(xué)習(xí)一定數(shù)量的單詞,。例如，計(jì)劃每天學(xué)習(xí)50個(gè)新單詞,，確保在140天內(nèi)完成目標(biāo),。這種方法可以避免一次性記憶過多單詞帶來的壓力。

2. 使用記憶法

利用聯(lián)想記憶法,，可以幫助你更輕松地記住單詞,。例如，單詞"meticulous"（一絲不茍的）,，可以聯(lián)想為“每個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)都要仔細(xì)對(duì)待”,。通過這種方式，將單詞與具體情境或圖像聯(lián)系起來,，有助于加深記憶,。??

3. 制作單詞卡片

單詞卡片是一種傳統(tǒng)而有效的記憶工具,。你可以在卡片的一面寫上單詞，如"ambiguous"（模棱兩可的）,，另一面寫上它的定義和例句,。定期復(fù)習(xí)這些卡片，可以鞏固記憶效果,。??

4. 多樣化學(xué)習(xí)資源

使用不同的學(xué)習(xí)資源可以提高學(xué)習(xí)興趣,。可以嘗試閱讀英文書籍,、觀看英語電影或聽英語播客。在這些過程中,，遇到的新單詞可以隨時(shí)記錄并查找其含義,。例如，在閱讀時(shí)遇到"candid"（坦率的）這個(gè)詞,，可以立即查閱并理解它的用法,。??

5. 定期測(cè)試自己

定期測(cè)試自己是檢驗(yàn)學(xué)習(xí)效果的重要環(huán)節(jié)?？梢允褂迷诰€測(cè)試平臺(tái)或者與同伴進(jìn)行單詞測(cè)驗(yàn),。比如，給自己出題：“What does 'benevolent' mean?” 這樣的測(cè)試可以幫助你鞏固記憶,。?

6. 創(chuàng)造語境

將單詞放入實(shí)際語境中使用,，可以加深對(duì)單詞的理解。嘗試用新學(xué)的單詞寫短文或進(jìn)行口頭表達(dá),。例如,，使用"ubiquitous"（無處不在的）造句：“Smartphones have become ubiquitous in modern society.” 這樣的練習(xí)不僅能幫助記憶，還能提升語言運(yùn)用能力,。??

7. 利用科技工具

如今有許多手機(jī)應(yīng)用程序可以幫助你學(xué)習(xí)單詞,。像Anki、Quizlet等應(yīng)用提供了閃卡和測(cè)試功能,，方便隨時(shí)隨地學(xué)習(xí)和復(fù)習(xí),。利用這些工具，可以讓你的學(xué)習(xí)變得更加高效和有趣,。??

8. 保持積極心態(tài)

最后,，保持積極的學(xué)習(xí)心態(tài)是非常重要的。學(xué)習(xí)單詞的過程可能會(huì)有些枯燥,，但只要堅(jiān)持下去,，就一定會(huì)看到進(jìn)步。記住,，“Every small step counts!” ??

通過以上技巧,，相信你能夠更有效地背誦7000個(gè)托福單詞,，為自己的托福考試做好充分準(zhǔn)備,。祝你好運(yùn),！??