托福閱讀真題練習(xí)：電子音樂的文本+真題+答案

在備考托福閱讀時(shí)，除了積累豐富的詞匯量,，進(jìn)行真題練習(xí)也是至關(guān)重要的,。今天，小編為大家準(zhǔn)備了一篇關(guān)于電子音樂的托福閱讀真題,，包括文本,、題目以及答案，希望能夠幫助大家提升閱讀理解能力,。

TOEFL Reading Passage:

Composers today utilize a broader range of sounds than ever before, including many that were once deemed undesirable. Edgard Varèse (1883-1965) referred to this as the "liberation of sound...the right to create music with any and all sounds." Electronic music, for instance—crafted using computers, synthesizers, and electronic instruments—can encompass sounds previously not recognized as musical. Environmental noises, such as thunder, and electronically produced hisses and blips can be recorded, altered, and then integrated into a composition. Additionally, composers extract unique sounds from voices and traditional instruments. Vocalists might be instructed to scream, laugh, or produce phonetic sounds instead of lyrics. Wind and string musicians may tap or scrape their instruments. A brass or woodwind player could hum while performing, generating two pitches simultaneously; a pianist might reach inside the piano to pluck a string while running a metal blade along it. In Western music, percussion instruments have seen the most significant expansion and experimentation, often outnumbering strings and winds in recent works. Conventional percussion instruments are struck with innovative beaters; instruments once considered unconventional in

托?？荚嚨拈喿x部分對(duì)于許多考生來說是一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)。為了幫助大家更好地應(yīng)對(duì)這一部分,，本文將分享一些關(guān)于“托福閱讀真題解析”的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和技巧。??

1. 理解題型

在托福閱讀中,，常見的題型包括：

• Detail Questions: 這些問題要求考生找到文章中的具體信息,。
• Main Idea Questions: 這類問題通常詢問文章的主要觀點(diǎn)或主題。
• Inference Questions: 考生需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行推理,。
• Vocabulary Questions: 這些問題會(huì)詢問某個(gè)詞匯在特定上下文中的含義,。

了解這些題型可以幫助你在做題時(shí)更有針對(duì)性,。??

2. 高效閱讀技巧

在閱讀文章時(shí)，可以采用以下技巧：

• Skimming: 快速瀏覽文章,，抓住大意和結(jié)構(gòu),。這對(duì)理解文章的主旨非常重要。
• Scanning: 針對(duì)特定信息快速查找,。對(duì)于細(xì)節(jié)題尤其有效,。
• Highlighting: 在練習(xí)時(shí)，對(duì)重要信息和關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行標(biāo)記,，幫助記憶和復(fù)習(xí),。

通過這些技巧，你可以提高閱讀速度和理解力,，從而更好地應(yīng)對(duì)考試,。??

3. 真題解析

通過分析真題，你可以更深入地理解考試的出題方式和重點(diǎn),。以下是一個(gè)示例題目及其解析：

Example Question: What is the main idea of the passage?

在這類問題中,，你需要理解整篇文章的核心思想，而不僅僅是局部信息,。建議在閱讀時(shí)關(guān)注每段的主題句,，這樣能幫助你把握整體結(jié)構(gòu)。

4. 常見詞匯與表達(dá)

托福閱讀中常出現(xiàn)的詞匯有：

• Significant: 重要的
• Consequently: 因此
• Illustrate: 說明
• Emphasize: 強(qiáng)調(diào)

熟悉這些詞匯及其用法,，可以幫助你在閱讀過程中理解文章的深層含義,。??

5. 練習(xí)資源

為了提高閱讀能力，建議利用以下資源進(jìn)行練習(xí)：

• Official TOEFL Practice Tests: 官方的模擬測(cè)試可以幫助你了解真實(shí)考試的形式和難度,。
• Online Reading Comprehension Exercises: 網(wǎng)絡(luò)上有很多免費(fèi)的閱讀理解練習(xí),，選擇適合自己水平的進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練。
• Study Groups: 與其他考生組成學(xué)習(xí)小組,，相互討論和解析文章,，有助于加深理解。

通過多種渠道的練習(xí),，你可以不斷提升自己的閱讀能力,。??

6. 考前準(zhǔn)備

在考試前的一周，建議進(jìn)行以下準(zhǔn)備：

• Review Vocabulary: 每天花時(shí)間復(fù)習(xí)常見詞匯和短語,，確保在考試中能迅速理解,。
• Practice Under Timed Conditions: 模擬考試環(huán)境，進(jìn)行限時(shí)練習(xí),，提高應(yīng)試能力,。
• Relax and Rest: 保持良好的作息，確保在考試日能夠以最佳狀態(tài)應(yīng)對(duì)挑戰(zhàn),。

良好的準(zhǔn)備將為你的考試增添信心,。??

希望以上經(jīng)驗(yàn)?zāi)軒椭秸趥鋺?zhàn)托福的你,！通過系統(tǒng)的練習(xí)和合理的策略，相信你一定能夠在閱讀部分取得理想的成績(jī),。祝你好運(yùn),！??

Understanding Electronic Music for TOEFL Reading Practice

As a TOEFL test taker, you might find yourself encountering various topics in the reading section. One intriguing subject is electronic music. This genre has grown significantly over the years and can be a fascinating area to explore in your studies. ??

The Evolution of Electronic Music

Electronic music originated in the early 20th century with experiments in sound synthesis. Artists began to manipulate sounds using electronic devices, leading to the creation of new genres. By the 1970s, electronic music gained mainstream popularity with the advent of synthesizers and drum machines. Notable artists like Kraftwerk and Giorgio Moroder played pivotal roles in this transformation. Today, electronic music spans various subgenres, including house, techno, and dubstep.

Key Vocabulary

• Synthesis: The combination of components or elements to form a connected whole.
• Subgenre: A category within a broader genre.
• Mainstream: Ideas, attitudes, or activities that are shared by most people.

Sample Reading Passage

Consider the following passage that might appear in a TOEFL reading section:

"Electronic music has transformed the landscape of modern music. It incorporates a variety of sounds and styles, often blending traditional instruments with digital technology. This fusion allows for endless creativity and innovation." ??

Practice Questions

After reading the passage, you may encounter questions like:

• What is the primary focus of the passage?
• Which artists are mentioned as influential in electronic music?
• How does electronic music differ from traditional music?

Listening Practice

Listening skills are equally important for the TOEFL exam. You might listen to a lecture discussing electronic music's impact on culture. Here’s a brief example of what you might hear:

"Today, we will explore how electronic music has influenced various cultures around the world. From festivals to underground scenes, its reach is extensive." ??

New Topics to Explore

As you prepare for the TOEFL, consider delving into related topics such as:

• The role of technology in music production
• The cultural significance of music festivals
• Comparative analysis of different music genres

Practice Makes Perfect

To improve your reading comprehension, regularly practice with passages related to electronic music. Try summarizing passages in your own words or discussing them with peers. This approach helps reinforce your understanding and prepares you for the exam. ??

Conclusion

Incorporating electronic music into your TOEFL preparation can make studying more enjoyable. By familiarizing yourself with the vocabulary and themes associated with this genre, you can enhance your reading skills while exploring a dynamic and evolving topic. Good luck with your studies! ??