在備考托福的過程中,寫作部分尤其是獨(dú)立寫作的開頭段落至關(guān)重要,。一個引人注目的開頭不僅能吸引閱卷人的注意,,還能為整篇文章定下基調(diào),提升整體評分,。那么,,如何寫出一個高分的開頭呢?以下是一些實(shí)用的范例和解析,,供考生們參考,。
托福獨(dú)立寫作開頭范例解析一
題目:
“Businesses are as likely as are governments to establish large bureaucracies, but bureaucracy is far more damaging to a business than it is to a government.”
企業(yè)有可能像政府一樣建立龐大的官僚機(jī)構(gòu),但官僚機(jī)構(gòu)對企業(yè)的損害遠(yuǎn)大于對政府的損害,。
模板:
Contrary to the statement’s premise, my view is that businesses are less likely than government to establish large bureaucracies, because businesses know that they are more vulnerable than government to damage resulting from bureaucratic inefficiencies. My position is well supported by common sense and by observation.
與聲明的前提相反,,我的觀點(diǎn)是,與政府相比,,企業(yè)建立大型官僚機(jī)構(gòu)的可能性較小,,因?yàn)槠髽I(yè)知道它們比政府更容易受到官僚低效造成的損害。常識和觀察充分支持了我的觀點(diǎn),。
托福獨(dú)立寫作開頭范例解析二
題目:
“As technologies and the demand for certain services change, many workers will lose their jobs. The responsibility for those people to adjust to such change should belong to the individual worker, not to government or to business.”
隨著技術(shù)和對某些服務(wù)的需求發(fā)生變化,,許多工人將失去工作。這些人適應(yīng)這種變化的責(zé)任應(yīng)該屬于個人,,而不是政府或企業(yè),。
模板:
As a saying goes, “God helps those help themselves”, which is true in most cases. But as far as the large numbers of laid-off workers caused by the technological and market changes are concerned, I believe the government and the business certainly have an unshakable responsibility to take.
俗話說,,“天助自助”,這在大多數(shù)情況下是正確的,。但就技術(shù)和市場變化造成的大量下崗工人而言,,我認(rèn)為政府和企業(yè)當(dāng)然有不可推卸的責(zé)任。
托福獨(dú)立寫作開頭范例解析三
題目:
“Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: People who develop different skills are more successful than people who develop one skill only.”
你是否同意以下觀點(diǎn):發(fā)展不同技能的人比只發(fā)展一種技能的人更成功,。
模板:
According to a recent survey, more than 80% of the successful people in the world are those who have mastered skills from various theoretical or practical sources.
根據(jù)最近的一項調(diào)查,,世界上80%以上的成功人士都掌握了各種理論或?qū)嵺`方面的技能。
托福獨(dú)立寫作開頭范例解析四
題目:
“We shape our buildings and afterwards our buildings shape us.”
“我們塑造我們的建筑,,然后我們的建筑塑造我們,。”
模板:
I believe this statement should be interpreted broadly—to mean that we are influenced by the exterior shape of buildings, as well as by the arrangement of multiple buildings and by a building’s various architectural and aesthetic elements. While I doubt that buildings determine our character or basic personality traits, I agree that they can greatly influence our attitudes, moods, and even life styles.
我認(rèn)為這種說法應(yīng)該被廣義地解釋,,即我們受到建筑外部形狀,、多個建筑的排列以及建筑的各種建筑和美學(xué)元素的影響。雖然我不認(rèn)為建筑決定了我們的性格或基本的性格特征,,但我同意建筑能極大地影響我們的態(tài)度,、情緒,甚至生活方式,。
托福獨(dú)立寫作開頭范例解析五
題目:
“As technologies and the demand for certain services change, many workers will lose their jobs. The responsibility for those people to adjust to such change should belong to the individual worker, not to government or to business.”
隨著技術(shù)和對某些服務(wù)的需求發(fā)生變化,,許多工人將失去工作。這些人適應(yīng)這種變化的責(zé)任應(yīng)該屬于個人,,而不是政府或企業(yè),。
模板:
As technology and changing social needs render more and more jobs obsolete, who is responsible for helping displaced workers adjust? While individuals have primary responsibility for learning new skills and finding work, both industry and government have some obligation to provide them the means of doing so.
隨著技術(shù)進(jìn)步和社會需求的變化,越來越多的工作崗位被淘汰,,誰來負(fù)責(zé)幫助失業(yè)的工人進(jìn)行調(diào)整呢?雖然個人對學(xué)習(xí)新技能和找工作負(fù)有主要責(zé)任,,但工業(yè)和政府都有一些義務(wù)為他們提供這樣做的手段。
以上就是關(guān)于托福獨(dú)立寫作開頭段的幾個優(yōu)秀范例,,希望能幫助考生們在寫作時更好地組織思路,,提升寫作水平。要記得,,開頭段落的寫作技巧需要不斷練習(xí)和積累,,才能在考試中取得理想的成績。
對于許多托??忌鷣碚f,,獨(dú)立寫作部分可能是最具挑戰(zhàn)性的環(huán)節(jié)之一。在這一部分,,考生需要在30分鐘內(nèi)圍繞一個特定主題寫出一篇結(jié)構(gòu)清晰,、邏輯嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)奈恼隆榱藥椭蠹腋玫貞?yīng)對這一挑戰(zhàn),,本文將分享一些有效的開頭范例,,以及如何構(gòu)建引人入勝的開場白,。
1. 理解題目
首先,了解題目的要求至關(guān)重要,。題目通常會以這樣的形式出現(xiàn):
“Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to work in a team than to work alone.”
在這個題目中,,你需要選擇一個立場,并為你的觀點(diǎn)提供支持理由,。確保在開頭部分明確表達(dá)你的觀點(diǎn),,這樣讀者可以迅速了解你的立場。
2. 開頭范例
以下是幾個有效的開頭范例,,幫助你快速進(jìn)入寫作狀態(tài):
3. 引入背景信息
在開頭部分,適當(dāng)引入背景信息可以幫助讀者更好地理解你的觀點(diǎn),。例如:
“As globalization continues to connect people from different cultures, the ability to work effectively in teams has never been more important.”
這樣的句子不僅提供了背景信息,,還為后續(xù)論證奠定了基礎(chǔ)。
4. 個人經(jīng)歷的引入
分享個人經(jīng)歷也是一個有效的開頭方式,。例如:
“During my university years, I participated in several group projects that significantly enhanced my learning experience. These experiences convinced me that teamwork is indeed more advantageous than solitary work.”
通過個人故事,,你可以使文章更加生動,同時增強(qiáng)說服力,。
5. 預(yù)測問題
在你的開頭中,,提出一個與題目相關(guān)的問題,可以吸引讀者的注意,。例如:
“What makes a successful team? Is it the diverse skill sets of its members, or the ability to communicate effectively?”
這樣的開頭不僅引發(fā)思考,,也為你的論點(diǎn)提供了良好的引入。
6. 練習(xí)與反饋
最后,,練習(xí)是提升寫作能力的關(guān)鍵,。嘗試寫出不同風(fēng)格的開頭,并請老師或同學(xué)給予反饋,。通過不斷修改和完善,,你將能夠找到最適合自己的開頭方式。
總之,,托福獨(dú)立寫作的開頭部分至關(guān)重要,。通過明確的觀點(diǎn)、適當(dāng)?shù)谋尘靶畔?、個人經(jīng)歷以及引發(fā)思考的問題,,你可以有效地吸引讀者的注意力,為接下來的論證奠定良好的基礎(chǔ),。希望這些技巧能幫助你在托??荚囍腥〉脙?yōu)異的成績!
托福寫作高分技巧分享
對于許多準(zhǔn)備參加托??荚嚨目忌鷣碚f,,寫作部分常常是最具挑戰(zhàn)性的環(huán)節(jié)之一,。為了幫助大家提高寫作分?jǐn)?shù),以下是一些實(shí)用的技巧和經(jīng)驗(yàn)分享,,希望能對你們有所幫助,!??
1. 理解題目要求
在開始寫作之前,仔細(xì)閱讀題目是非常重要的,。確保你理解了題目的每一個細(xì)節(jié),,包括要求的字?jǐn)?shù)、類型(獨(dú)立寫作或綜合寫作)以及主題,。例如:
Prompt: "Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to work in teams than to work alone."
在這種情況下,,你需要明確你的立場,并在文章中提供足夠的理由和例證來支持你的觀點(diǎn),。
2. 制定清晰的結(jié)構(gòu)
一個清晰的結(jié)構(gòu)可以幫助考官更好地理解你的觀點(diǎn),。通常,托福寫作包括以下幾個部分:
例如,在上述題目中,,你可以這樣組織文章:
3. 使用豐富的詞匯和句型
為了獲得高分,豐富的詞匯和多樣的句型是必不可少的,。在寫作時,,可以嘗試使用一些高級詞匯和復(fù)雜句型。例如:
簡單句: "Working in teams has advantages."
復(fù)雜句: "Although working in teams presents certain challenges, it ultimately fosters a more innovative and productive environment." ??
4. 注意語法和拼寫
語法和拼寫錯誤會直接影響你的得分,。因此,,在完成寫作后,務(wù)必花時間檢查你的文章,??梢允褂靡恍┰诰€工具來幫助你發(fā)現(xiàn)潛在的錯誤。此外,,盡量避免使用口語化的表達(dá),,保持正式的寫作風(fēng)格,。
5. 多練習(xí)與反饋
寫作能力的提高離不開持續(xù)的練習(xí)。建議考生定期進(jìn)行寫作練習(xí),,并請老師或同學(xué)給予反饋,。通過反復(fù)修改和完善自己的文章,可以逐漸提升寫作水平,。??
6. 了解評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
托福寫作的評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)主要包括四個方面:內(nèi)容,、結(jié)構(gòu)、語言使用和語法,。了解這些標(biāo)準(zhǔn)可以幫助你在寫作時有針對性地改進(jìn),。例如,確保你的論點(diǎn)充分展開,,并且每個段落都有清晰的主題句,。
參考范文:
Here is a sample response for the prompt given earlier:
In today's fast-paced world, teamwork has become an essential aspect of success in various fields. I firmly believe that working in teams is more beneficial than working alone for several reasons.
First and foremost, collaboration fosters creativity. When individuals come together, they bring diverse perspectives and ideas to the table. This amalgamation of thoughts often leads to innovative solutions that may not have been conceived in isolation. For instance, many successful companies, such as Google, encourage teamwork to harness collective intelligence and drive innovation.
Moreover, working in teams allows for a distribution of responsibilities. This not only alleviates individual workload but also enhances accountability among team members. Each person can focus on their strengths, leading to increased efficiency and productivity. In contrast, working alone can be overwhelming, especially when faced with complex tasks.
In conclusion, while there are merits to working independently, the advantages of teamwork outweigh them. Team collaboration not only sparks creativity but also promotes a more efficient workflow.
希望這些技巧能夠幫助你在托福寫作中取得更好的成績!加油,!??
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As a TOEFL test taker, mastering the independent writing section is crucial for achieving a desirable score. This section requires you to express your opinion on a given topic in a clear and structured manner. Here are some effective strategies and tips to help you excel in this part of the exam. ??
1. Understand the Structure ???: The independent writing task typically consists of four main parts: an introduction, two or three body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Each part plays a vital role in presenting your argument coherently.
Introduction: Start with a hook that grabs the reader's attention. Then, introduce the topic and clearly state your thesis, which summarizes your main argument. For example:
"In today's fast-paced world, the importance of learning a second language cannot be overstated. It not only enhances cognitive abilities but also opens up numerous professional opportunities." ??
Body Paragraphs: Each body paragraph should focus on a single point that supports your thesis. Begin with a topic sentence that outlines the main idea of the paragraph. Follow this with evidence, examples, or personal experiences to back up your claim. For instance:
"Firstly, studies have shown that bilingual individuals often perform better in tasks requiring multitasking and problem-solving skills. This cognitive advantage is a direct result of navigating between different linguistic frameworks." ??
Conclusion: Summarize your main points and restate your thesis in a new way. Avoid introducing new information here. A strong conclusion reinforces your argument and leaves a lasting impression on the reader. For example:
"In conclusion, the benefits of learning a second language extend beyond mere communication; they foster cognitive development and enhance career prospects." ??
2. Practice Time Management ?: During the exam, you will have 30 minutes to complete your essay. Allocate your time wisely by spending the first few minutes planning your essay structure. Use the next 20 minutes for writing, and reserve the last few minutes for revising and proofreading your work.
3. Expand Your Vocabulary ??: A rich vocabulary allows you to express your ideas more precisely and vividly. Practice using synonyms and varied sentence structures to make your writing more engaging. For example, instead of saying "very important," you might say "crucial" or "paramount." This diversity can positively impact your score.
4. Familiarize Yourself with Common Topics ??: While you cannot predict the exact question, many topics recur in TOEFL writing prompts. Practice writing essays on themes like education, technology, health, and social issues. Here’s a sample prompt you might encounter:
"Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is more important to enjoy your job than to earn a lot of money." ??
5. Review Sample Essays ?: Analyze high-scoring TOEFL essays to understand what makes them effective. Pay attention to their structure, clarity, and use of examples. Websites dedicated to TOEFL preparation often provide sample responses along with scoring criteria.
By understanding the structure of the independent writing task, managing your time effectively, expanding your vocabulary, familiarizing yourself with common topics, and reviewing sample essays, you can significantly improve your writing skills for the TOEFL exam. Remember, consistent practice is key to success! Good luck! ??