In the TOEFL listening section, mastering high-frequency phrases is crucial for achieving a good score. Here, we present 20 commonly used expressions that can enhance your comprehension and performance.
1. anything but
Listening Example:
Librarian: Oh, well I guess you might think that. But when I saw it back then it was anything but boring.
Meaning: not at all
2. in such short notice
Listening Example:
Student: Hi, thanks for seeing me in such short notice.
Meaning: on short notice
3. face to face
Listening Example:
Manager: Right, the choir. It’s nice to finally meet you face to face. So, you are having problems with...
Meaning: in person
4. high-end
Listening Example:
Meaning: luxurious or expensive
5. drive...home
Listening Example:
He really drives this argument home throughout the essay.
Meaning: to emphasize a point
6. goof off
Listening Example:
Student: They were just goofing off and talking.
Meaning: to waste time
7. go down the drain
Listening Example:
Student: I didn’t want to risk the project going down the drain.
Meaning: to be wasted
8. start from scratch
Listening Example:
Student: We don’t have time to start from scratch.
Meaning: to begin anew
9. come down to
Listening Example:
All of which comes down to the fact that...
Meaning: to boil down to
10. open spot
Listening Example:
A lot of students want to work then, so it is rare for us to have an open spot.
Meaning: available position
11. not necessarily
Listening Example:
It doesn’t necessarily include things like sculptures...
Meaning: not always
12. be at odds with
Listening Example:
It’s at odds with their beliefs...
Meaning: to conflict with
13. lesser-known
Listening Example:
Professor who includes lesser-known writers on the syllabus...
Meaning: not widely recognized
14. pros and cons
Listening Example:
No one weighs the pros and cons of pollinating...
Meaning: advantages and disadvantages
15. in a different light
Listening Example:
I get to see professors in a different light.
Meaning: from another perspective
16. low key
Listening Example:
It will be low key, nothing flashy.
Meaning: subdued
17. common denominator
Listening Example:
The common denominators are always an idea of...
對于準(zhǔn)備托福考試的考生來說,托福聽力部分常常是一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)。為了幫助你更好地應(yīng)對這個(gè)部分,今天我們將重點(diǎn)討論一些“高頻詞匯”,,這些詞匯在聽力材料中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn),掌握它們將有助于提高你的聽力理解能力。??
1. Academic Vocabulary
在托福聽力中,學(xué)術(shù)類詞匯是非常重要的。這些詞匯通常與各種學(xué)科相關(guān),,例如:
2. Commonly Used Terms in Conversations
除了學(xué)術(shù)詞匯,,日常對話中也會(huì)使用一些常見的詞匯,這些詞匯幫助你理解聽力材料中的對話內(nèi)容,。例如:
3. Contextual Vocabulary
在聽力材料中,,許多詞匯的意思可能會(huì)因上下文而異。以下是一些常見的上下文相關(guān)詞匯:
4. Practice with Sample Questions
通過練習(xí)樣題,,你可以更好地理解這些高頻詞匯的用法,。以下是一些示例問題:
Listening Text: “The professor discussed the hypothesis regarding climate change and its potential impact on global ecosystems.”
Question: What was the professor's main topic of discussion?
Answer: The hypothesis regarding climate change.
5. Tips for Effective Listening
在備考托福聽力時(shí),以下是一些有效的聽力技巧:
通過掌握這些高頻詞匯和應(yīng)用技巧,,你將能夠在托福聽力部分取得更好的成績,。??記住,持續(xù)的練習(xí)和積累是成功的關(guān)鍵,。祝你在托??荚囍腥〉脙?yōu)異的成績!
在準(zhǔn)備托??荚嚨倪^程中,,聽力部分常常讓考生感到壓力。為了幫助大家更好地應(yīng)對這一挑戰(zhàn),,了解一些常見的托福聽力短語是非常重要的,。這些短語不僅可以幫助你更好地理解聽力材料,還能提高你的聽力得分,。??
1. Common Expressions in TOEFL Listening
在托福聽力中,,考生會(huì)經(jīng)常遇到一些特定的短語和表達(dá)方式。這些短語通常用于引入,、解釋或總結(jié)信息,。以下是一些常見的短語:
2. Importance of Contextual Understanding
在聽力理解中,掌握短語的意義并不足夠??忌€需要理解這些短語在具體上下文中的使用,。例如,當(dāng)聽到“for example”時(shí),,考生應(yīng)該意識(shí)到接下來將會(huì)有一個(gè)具體的例子被提到,。這種上下文的理解能力對于正確回答問題至關(guān)重要。??
3. Practice with Sample Questions
通過練習(xí)樣題,,考生可以熟悉這些短語的使用,。以下是一個(gè)示例題目:
Listening Text: “Many species are endangered due to habitat loss. For example, the polar bear is losing its ice habitat because of climate change.”
Question: What is the main reason for the polar bear's endangerment?
Answer: Habitat loss due to climate change.
4. Strategies for Effective Listening
要提高托福聽力的表現(xiàn),考生可以采取以下策略:
5. Building Vocabulary
豐富的詞匯量也是提高聽力理解的關(guān)鍵,??忌梢酝ㄟ^閱讀、聽英語播客或觀看英語視頻來擴(kuò)展自己的詞匯量,。以下是一些相關(guān)的詞匯:
6. Utilizing Practice Resources
除了課堂學(xué)習(xí),,考生還可以利用各種在線資源進(jìn)行練習(xí)。例如,,許多網(wǎng)站提供免費(fèi)的托福聽力練習(xí)材料和模擬測試,。定期進(jìn)行這些練習(xí),可以幫助考生熟悉考試格式和常見短語,。??
最后,,持之以恒的練習(xí)和對短語的深入理解,將幫助考生在托福聽力部分取得更好的成績,。希望這些建議能對你的備考有所幫助,!祝你好運(yùn)!??