對于托福考生而言，提升英語語言應(yīng)用能力至關(guān)重要,。在托福寫作和口語中,，適當(dāng)使用一些地道的俚語表達，不僅可以讓你的語言更加生動,，也有助于提高分?jǐn)?shù),。許多俚語源自日常生活，其含義并不復(fù)雜,，完全可以在考試中靈活運用,。以下是一些常見的俚語表達，幫助你在托?？荚囍懈玫卣故咀约旱挠⒄Z水平,。

物質(zhì)生活相關(guān)俚語：

1. have one's back to (或against) the wall - 處于困境或絕境，面臨困難,。

2. balls to the wall - 全速前進,，全力以赴。

3. finger (或handwriting) on the wall - 不祥之兆,，災(zāi)難即將來臨,。

4. bang one's head against a wall - 白費力氣，嘗試做不可能的事情,。

5. raise the roof - 大聲吵鬧,，大發(fā)雷霆。

精神生活相關(guān)俚語：

1. face the music - 為錯誤承擔(dān)后果,，勇于面對責(zé)任,。

2. make beautiful music together - 和某人愉快地相處。

3. put a bold face on - 裝出滿不在乎的樣子,。

4. turn one's face to the wall - 不理睬,，選擇回避。

5. suck face - 熱烈親吻,。

以上列舉的俚語表達,，都是從日常生活中提煉出來的，可以幫助你在托?？荚囍姓宫F(xiàn)更為自然和接地氣的語言風(fēng)格,。然而，考生在使用這些表達時,，應(yīng)注意不要生搬硬套,，也不可過度堆疊，以免適得其反,。

托福詞組積累：“接地氣”的俚語表達了解一下,，希望這些俚語能幫助你在托?？荚囍腥〉酶玫某煽儯?/p>

對于許多托?？忌鷣碚f，口語部分可能是最具挑戰(zhàn)性的環(huán)節(jié)之一,。為了幫助你在這個部分取得更好的成績,，我們將探討一些實用的“俚語表達”，這些表達不僅能讓你的口語更自然,，也能幫助你在回答中展現(xiàn)出更高的語言水平,。??

1. Understanding Colloquial Expressions

首先，了解俚語的使用非常重要,。俚語是日常對話中常見的非正式語言,，它們使交流更加生動和真實。例如,，"hit the books" 意思是“開始學(xué)習(xí)”,。這種表達方式能夠讓你的回答聽起來更自然。

2. Common Idioms and Their Usage

以下是一些常見的俚語及其用法：

• "Break the ice" - 這個短語通常用于打破沉默或建立初步聯(lián)系,。
  Example: "At the beginning of the presentation, I told a joke to break the ice." ??
• "Bite the bullet" - 意思是面對困難或痛苦的情況而采取行動,。
  Example: "I didn’t want to go to the dentist, but I had to bite the bullet." ??
• "Call it a day" - 表示結(jié)束一天的工作或活動。
  Example: "After working for eight hours, I decided to call it a day." ??
• "Let the cat out of the bag" - 意思是不小心透露秘密,。
  Example: "She let the cat out of the bag about the surprise party." ??

3. Practice Makes Perfect

為了在托?？谡Z考試中靈活運用這些俚語，考生需要進行大量的練習(xí),?？梢試L試以下方法：

• 與朋友或同學(xué)進行模擬對話,，使用這些俚語,。??
• 觀看英語電影或電視劇，注意角色如何使用俚語,。??
• 錄音自己的回答,，并反復(fù)聽取，看看是否自然流暢,。??

4. Sample Speaking Questions

以下是一些可能在托?？谡Z部分出現(xiàn)的問題，你可以嘗試使用俚語來回答：

• Question: Describe a time when you faced a challenge.
  Answer: "Last semester, I had to bite the bullet and study really hard for my exams." ??
• Question: Talk about an event that helped you make new friends.
  Answer: "At the party, I told a joke to break the ice with some new people." ??

5. Tips for Using Idioms Effectively

在使用俚語時,，需要注意以下幾點：

• 確保你了解俚語的確切含義和用法,。??
• 不要過度使用，保持語言的自然流暢,。??
• 盡量在合適的上下文中使用這些表達,。???

通過掌握這些俚語表達,，你不僅能提高托福口語的得分,，還能在實際交流中顯得更加自信和自然,。希望這些建議能夠幫助你在備考過程中取得更好的效果。加油,！??

Introduction

For many students, mastering the TOEFL vocabulary is a crucial step toward achieving their desired scores. A rich vocabulary can enhance both your reading comprehension and your writing skills. In this article, we will explore effective methods for accumulating TOEFL vocabulary that can help you succeed in your preparation. ???

1. Create a Vocabulary List

One of the most effective ways to build your vocabulary is by creating a personalized vocabulary list. Start with words that frequently appear in TOEFL practice tests or academic texts. For instance, consider words like "analyze", "evaluate", and "synthesize". Write down their definitions, synonyms, antonyms, and example sentences. This will not only help you remember the words but also understand their usage in context. ??

2. Use Flashcards

Flashcards are a fantastic tool for memorization. You can create physical flashcards or use apps like Anki or Quizlet. On one side, write the word; on the other side, include its definition and an example sentence. For example:

• Word: "ubiquitous"
• Definition: Present, appearing, or found everywhere.
• Example: "Smartphones have become ubiquitous in modern society." ??

Review these flashcards regularly to reinforce your memory. ??

3. Read Widely and Actively

Engaging with a variety of reading materials is essential. Aim to read academic articles, newspapers, and literature. When you come across unfamiliar words, take the time to look them up and add them to your vocabulary list. For example, while reading an article on climate change, you might encounter the word "mitigate". Understanding its meaning in context will deepen your comprehension and retention. ????

4. Practice with Sample Questions

Utilizing sample TOEFL questions can familiarize you with the types of vocabulary used in the exam. Here’s a sample reading question:

Passage Excerpt: "The researchers aimed to mitigate the effects of pollution through innovative technologies."

Question: What does the word "mitigate" mean in this context?

• A) To increase
• B) To lessen
• C) To ignore
• D) To promote

Answer: B) To lessen. Practicing with such questions will help you understand how words function within different contexts. ??

5. Engage in Conversations

Practicing speaking with others is a great way to reinforce your vocabulary. Try to engage in discussions about academic topics with friends or language exchange partners. Use new words in your conversations; for instance, if you learned the word "articulate", you might say, "I need to articulate my thoughts clearly during the exam." This real-life application strengthens your memory. ??

6. Watch Educational Videos

Platforms like YouTube offer a plethora of educational content. Watching TED Talks or lectures can expose you to advanced vocabulary in context. Take notes on any new words you hear and research their meanings afterward. For example, if a speaker mentions "paradigm shift", you can explore its implications in various fields. ??

7. Consistency is Key

Finally, consistency is crucial in vocabulary acquisition. Dedicate a specific amount of time each day to study vocabulary. Whether it’s 15 minutes of flashcard review or reading an article, regular practice will yield significant results over time. Remember, it’s not about cramming but rather about steady progress. ?

By implementing these strategies, you will find yourself better equipped to tackle the vocabulary challenges of the TOEFL exam. Stay motivated, and don't hesitate to explore new words every day! Good luck with your preparation! ??

準(zhǔn)備托福考試的過程中,，掌握一些常用短語是非常重要的,。這不僅能幫助你提高口語和寫作的流暢度，還能讓你的表達更加地道,。以下是一些在托?？荚囍谐Ｓ玫亩陶Z，供考生們參考和學(xué)習(xí),。??

一,、寫作部分常用短語

1. To begin with, (首先，) 是引入觀點時的常用短語,?？梢杂糜陂_頭段落或論點引出。

2. Furthermore, (此外,，) 用于添加更多信息或支持論點時,。

3. On the other hand, (另一方面，) 用于展示對立觀點時,。

4. In conclusion, (總之,，) 用于總結(jié)你的論點和觀點。

例如,，在寫作題目“Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: It is better to live in a big city than in a small town?”時,，你可以這樣開始：

To begin with, living in a big city offers more opportunities for career advancement.

二、口語部分常用短語

1. I would like to emphasize that... (我想強調(diào)...) 用于突出你最重要的觀點,。

2. It is worth mentioning that... (值得一提的是...) 可以用來引入一個重要的細(xì)節(jié)或例子,。

3. From my perspective, (從我的角度來看，) 適合表達個人看法,。

例如,，如果你在口語部分被問到“The impact of technology on communication,”你可以這樣回答：

From my perspective, technology has significantly improved our ability to communicate globally.

三、閱讀部分常用短語

在閱讀理解中,，理解文章結(jié)構(gòu)和作者意圖很重要,。以下是一些關(guān)鍵短語：

1. The author argues that... (作者認(rèn)為...) 用于引入作者的主要觀點。

2. This passage primarily discusses... (這段文字主要討論...) 用于概括文章內(nèi)容,。

3. In addition, the text illustrates... (此外,，文本還說明...) 用于引入例證,。

例如，在閱讀文本中,，可能會看到這樣的句子：

The author argues that climate change is one of the most pressing issues of our time.

四,、聽力部分常用短語

在聽力部分，注意聽取信號詞和轉(zhuǎn)折詞非常重要,，這些短語能幫助你抓住重點：

1. According to the speaker, (根據(jù)說話者的說法,，) 用于引導(dǎo)聽到的重要信息。

2. The speaker suggests that... (說話者建議...) 表達建議或看法,。

3. This implies that... (這意味著...) 用于推論和總結(jié),。

例如，在聽力文本中,，你可能會聽到：

According to the speaker, students should prioritize their mental health.

五,、備考小貼士

在備考托福時，不妨多加練習(xí)這些短語,。你可以通過寫作練習(xí),、模擬口語測試等方式來熟悉它們的使用。此外,，記得多進行閱讀和聽力訓(xùn)練,，以增強對這些短語的反應(yīng)能力。??

總之,，掌握托?？荚嚦Ｓ枚陶Z將極大提升你的語言表達能力。希望這些短語能幫助你在托?？荚囍腥〉脙?yōu)異成績,！??