托福綜合寫(xiě)作如何進(jìn)行,，通過(guò)實(shí)例解析更明了。在托?？荚囍?，綜合寫(xiě)作部分是一個(gè)重要的組成部分，它考查考生的閱讀理解,、聽(tīng)力理解和寫(xiě)作能力,。通過(guò)具體的例子，我們可以更清晰地了解如何有效地進(jìn)行這一部分的寫(xiě)作,。

【Original Text】

When a company needs to hire someone for a managerial position, there is often a choice between promoting an employee who is already working inside the company or bringing in a person from outside. Hiring a qualified outsider is often to a company's advantage for several reasons.

【Translation】

當(dāng)公司需要招聘管理人員時(shí),，通常面臨兩種選擇：內(nèi)部提拔現(xiàn)有員工或外部聘用新員工。從外部招聘合適的人選對(duì)公司來(lái)說(shuō)通常更具優(yōu)勢(shì),，原因有幾個(gè)。

【Vocabulary Notes】

hire: 雇傭,，聘用

managerial: 管理的,，經(jīng)理的

promote: 提拔,，晉升

qualified: 有資格的，合格的

outsider: 外部人員

【Synonyms】

1. hire: employ, take on

2. position: location, role

3. qualified: eligible

【Useful Writing Phrases】

1. There is often a choice between A and B.

2. A is to one's advantage…

【Original Text】

An important reason for hiring outsiders as managers is that they bring a new perspective. This contributes to the diversity of ideas and allows company practices to be seen in a new light. Often, an outsider hire will ask, "What's the reason for doing things that way?" This question may lead to a reevaluation of practices that are actually inefficient but have become so much a part of the routine that it is difficult for insiders to question them.

【Translation】

從外部聘請(qǐng)管理者的一個(gè)重要原因是,，他們能帶來(lái)新的視角。這有助于想法的多樣化,，使公司做法能夠以新的方式進(jìn)行審視,。外部管理者常常會(huì)問(wèn)：“為什么要這樣做,？”這個(gè)問(wèn)題可能會(huì)促使公司重新評(píng)估一些實(shí)際上效率低下的做法,，而這些做法已經(jīng)成為日常工作的一部分,，以至于內(nèi)部員工很難去質(zhì)疑它們,。

【Vocabulary Notes】

perspective: 視角

diversity: 多樣性

reevaluation: 重新評(píng)估

inefficient: 效率低下的

question: 質(zhì)疑

【Synonyms】

1. important: necessary, vital

2. perspective: viewpoint, outlook

3. diversity: difference, variety

4. inefficient: inadequate

5. question: doubt, query

【Useful Writing Phrases】

1. Bring a new perspective (to) sth.

2. Do sth in a new light.

3. An important reason for sth is that...

【Original Text】

Another major factor to be considered is the cost of on-the-job training. Hiring outsiders allows a company to look for people who already have the particular skills and experience required for the job. The company will not have to spend time and money training an internal employee for the new job—something that has to be done when, for example, an employee is promoted from a technical position to a managerial one. In such a case, usually the employee would be sent to classes to help learn needed managerial skills.

【Translation】

另一個(gè)需要考慮的重要因素是在職培訓(xùn)的費(fèi)用。外部聘用可以讓公司尋找已經(jīng)具備特定技能和經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人選,。這樣,，公司就不必花費(fèi)時(shí)間和金錢(qián)來(lái)培訓(xùn)內(nèi)部員工。例如，當(dāng)一名技術(shù)人員被提升為管理職位時(shí),，通常需要參加相關(guān)的培訓(xùn)課程,。

【Vocabulary Notes】

major: 主要的

factor: 因素

particular: 特定的

internal: 內(nèi)部的

on-the-job training: 在職培訓(xùn)

通過(guò)以上實(shí)例，我們可以看到,，在托福綜合寫(xiě)作中,，理解和掌握相關(guān)的內(nèi)容、詞匯及句型是非常重要的,。考生應(yīng)多加練習(xí),，熟悉各種寫(xiě)作技巧，以便在考試中取得好成績(jī),。

托福綜合寫(xiě)作如何進(jìn)行，通過(guò)實(shí)例解析更明了,。希望以上的分析和示例能夠幫助考生更好地準(zhǔn)備托福綜合寫(xiě)作部分,，提升寫(xiě)作水平,，順利通過(guò)考試,。

托福綜合寫(xiě)作技巧分享

在備考托福時(shí),，綜合寫(xiě)作部分常常讓考生感到困惑,。為了幫助大家更好地應(yīng)對(duì)這一部分，我將分享一些實(shí)用的技巧和經(jīng)驗(yàn)。??

理解題目要求

在開(kāi)始寫(xiě)作之前，仔細(xì)閱讀題目是非常重要的,。通常，題目會(huì)給出一個(gè)特定的觀點(diǎn)或主題,，要求你在閱讀和聽(tīng)力材料中找到支持或反對(duì)的論據(jù),。確保你明確理解了題目的要求,，這樣才能更有效地組織你的文章,。

有效筆記的技巧

在聽(tīng)力和閱讀過(guò)程中，做筆記是關(guān)鍵,。以下是一些建議：

• 使用縮寫(xiě)：例如,，"ex"代表"example",，"imp"代表"important",。
• 標(biāo)記重要信息：使用符號(hào)（如星號(hào)、箭頭）來(lái)突出重要論點(diǎn)或例子,。
• 分段落記錄：根據(jù)閱讀和聽(tīng)力內(nèi)容的結(jié)構(gòu),，將筆記分為不同的部分，便于后續(xù)整理,。

文章結(jié)構(gòu)的重要性

一篇清晰的文章結(jié)構(gòu)能幫助讀者更好地理解你的觀點(diǎn),。一般來(lái)說(shuō)，可以遵循以下結(jié)構(gòu)：

1. 引言：簡(jiǎn)要介紹主題，并提出你的論點(diǎn),。
2. 主體段落：每個(gè)段落集中討論一個(gè)主要論點(diǎn),，并提供具體的例證。
3. 結(jié)論：總結(jié)你的觀點(diǎn),，強(qiáng)調(diào)其重要性,。

范文示例

練習(xí)與反饋

進(jìn)行模擬練習(xí)是提升寫(xiě)作能力的有效方法?？梢詫ふ彝甑耐懈Ｕ骖}進(jìn)行練習(xí),，并請(qǐng)老師或同學(xué)給予反饋。了解自己的不足之處,，及時(shí)改進(jìn),。??

時(shí)間管理技巧

在考試中，時(shí)間是有限的,。因此,，合理分配時(shí)間至關(guān)重要。建議你在聽(tīng)力和閱讀材料中花費(fèi)大約 3-5分鐘 做筆記,，然后用 20分鐘 完成寫(xiě)作,。確保留出幾分鐘進(jìn)行檢查，以避免低級(jí)錯(cuò)誤,。

保持練習(xí)的動(dòng)力

寫(xiě)作是一項(xiàng)技能,，持續(xù)的練習(xí)和積累才能取得進(jìn)步。設(shè)定小目標(biāo),，比如每天寫(xiě)一篇短文,，或者每周進(jìn)行一次模擬測(cè)試。保持積極的心態(tài),，相信自己會(huì)不斷提升,！??

希望這些技巧能幫助你在托福綜合寫(xiě)作部分取得理想的成績(jī)！加油,！

托福綜合寫(xiě)作范文分析是許多托?？忌趥淇歼^(guò)程中非常關(guān)注的話題。在托?？荚囍?，綜合寫(xiě)作部分要求考生閱讀一篇短文并聽(tīng)一段相關(guān)的講座，然后根據(jù)這兩者的信息進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作,。這項(xiàng)任務(wù)不僅考查考生的理解能力,，還考驗(yàn)他們的寫(xiě)作技巧。下面,，我們將通過(guò)一個(gè)具體的例子來(lái)分析如何有效地完成這一部分,。

Example Question: Summarize the points made in the reading and the lecture. Explain how the lecture challenges the specific points made in the reading.

Reading Text: The reading passage discusses the theory of evolution, highlighting its significance in understanding biological diversity. It emphasizes that natural selection plays a crucial role in this process, allowing species to adapt and survive over time.

Listening Text: The lecturer argues against the reading's view, stating that while natural selection is important, it is not the only factor influencing evolution. He introduces the concept of genetic drift and environmental changes that also contribute significantly to the evolution of species.

Sample Answer: The reading passage presents the theory of evolution, focusing on the role of natural selection in promoting biological diversity. It asserts that species adapt through this process, which is vital for survival. However, the lecture challenges this viewpoint by introducing additional factors that influence evolution.

Firstly, the lecturer acknowledges the importance of natural selection but argues that it is insufficient to explain all evolutionary changes. He mentions genetic drift, a process where random changes in gene frequencies can lead to significant evolutionary changes in small populations. This point directly contradicts the reading’s assertion that adaptation through natural selection is the primary driver of evolution.

Moreover, the lecturer highlights environmental changes as another critical factor. He explains that fluctuations in climate or habitat can force species to adapt quickly or face extinction, suggesting that evolution is a more complex interplay of various forces than the reading implies. This perspective broadens our understanding of evolutionary processes beyond the scope of natural selection alone.

In conclusion, while the reading provides a solid foundation on the role of natural selection in evolution, the lecture effectively expands this discussion by incorporating other significant factors such as genetic drift and environmental changes. Together, these elements offer a more comprehensive view of how species evolve over time.

Writing Tips: When tackling the integrated writing task, consider the following strategies:

• Understand the Structure: Your response should clearly summarize both the reading and the lecture, highlighting how they relate to each other. Aim for a balanced approach, ensuring each part gets adequate attention.
• Use Clear Transitions: Use phrases like "On the one hand" for the reading and "On the other hand" for the lecture to guide the reader through your argument.
• Practice Makes Perfect: Regularly practice with different reading and listening materials. Time yourself to simulate test conditions and improve your ability to synthesize information quickly.

New Topics for Practice: Here are some potential topics to help you prepare:

• The impact of technology on education
• Climate change and its effects on wildlife
• The role of government in healthcare

Predicted Themes: Based on recent trends, you might encounter themes related to environmental issues, technological advancements, or social policies in the upcoming test. Stay updated on current events to enhance your background knowledge.

By familiarizing yourself with the structure and expectations of the integrated writing task, you can improve your performance and achieve a better score on the TOEFL exam. Good luck! ??