為了幫助托??忌诳谡Z部分更流暢地表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn),,掌握相關(guān)話題的詞匯是至關(guān)重要的。不同話題可能會(huì)讓考生感到陌生,,尤其是在面對(duì)高頻話題時(shí),缺乏足夠的詞匯儲(chǔ)備可能會(huì)影響答題質(zhì)量,。本文將為大家總結(jié)托??谡Z高頻話題中社會(huì)類,、媒體類以及科技類的常用詞匯,。
一、社會(huì)類
1. sociology 社會(huì)學(xué)
2. hierarchy 層次,、等級(jí)體系
3. sociologist 社會(huì)學(xué)家
4. marriage 結(jié)婚,、婚姻
5. phenomenon 現(xiàn)象
6. urban 城市的、市內(nèi)的
7. rural 鄉(xiāng)下的,、田園的
8. urbanization 城市化
9. migration 移民
10. immigration 移居入境
11. emigration 移民出境,、僑居
12. mobility 流動(dòng)性
13. community 社區(qū)、社會(huì)
14. metropolitan 首都的,、大城市的
15. convention 傳統(tǒng)
16. patriarchic 家長的,、族長的
17. institutionalize 使制度化或習(xí)俗化
18. taboo 禁忌
19. ethics 倫理學(xué)
20. marital 婚姻的
21. polygamous 一夫多妻的
22. tribe 部落
23. clan 氏族、宗族
24. connubial 婚姻的,、配偶的
25. matrimony 婚姻
26. anathema 令人厭惡的事
二,、媒體類
1. paparazzi 狗仔隊(duì)
2. mass media 大眾媒體
3. entertainment 娛樂
4. journalism 新聞業(yè)
5. journal 期刊
6. the latest news 最新消息
7. exclusive news 獨(dú)家新聞
8. news agency 新聞社
9. news blockout 新聞封鎖
10. news censorship 新聞審查
11. freedom of the press 新聞自由
12. coverage 新聞報(bào)道
13. do reportage on … 報(bào)導(dǎo)…
14. hit the headlines 上頭條
15. issue 出版、發(fā)行
16. newsstand 報(bào)攤
17. free-lancer writer 自由撰稿人
18. chief editor 總編
19. editorial 社論
20. newsworthy 值得報(bào)道的
21. barometer 晴雨表
22. the barometer of public opinion 輿論的晴雨表
23. live broadcast 直播
24. quiz show 智力競(jìng)爭節(jié)目
25. game show 游戲節(jié)目
26. variety show 綜合節(jié)目
27. talk show 脫口秀
28. sitcom 情景喜劇
29. soap opera 肥皂劇
30. movie star 電影明星
31. movie king 影帝
32. movie queen 影后
三,、科技類
1. advanced science 尖端科學(xué)
2. scientific invention 科學(xué)發(fā)明
3. exert a far-reaching impact on… 對(duì)…產(chǎn)生深遠(yuǎn)影響
4. double-edged sword 雙刃劍
5. earth-shaking changes 翻天覆地的改變
6. pay the way for the future development 為未來發(fā)展鋪平道路
7. lay a solid foundation for… 為…打下良好基礎(chǔ)
8. energy crisis 能源危機(jī)
9. depletion of resources 能源消耗
10. milestone 里程碑
11. sophisticated equipment 尖端設(shè)備
12. technical innovation 科技創(chuàng)新
13. expediency 權(quán)宜之計(jì)
14. antithetical 與…背道而馳的
15. over-commercialized 過度商業(yè)化的
16. a heated discussion 熱烈討論
17. exhaust gas 廢氣
18. disastrous 災(zāi)難性的
19. overshadow 使相形見絀
20. compared to/with… 與…相比
21. usher in 引領(lǐng)
22. speedy and comfortable 既快捷又舒適
23.
body {font-family: Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 1.6;} h2 {color: #4CAF50;} .highlight {background-color: #f9f9f9; padding: 10px; border-left: 5px solid #4CAF50;} .emoji {font-size: 1.2em;} Essential Vocabulary for TOEFL Speaking As a TOEFL candidate, mastering the essential vocabulary for the speaking section can significantly enhance your performance. Here are some common words and phrases that can help you express your ideas clearly and effectively. ?? Common Topics for TOEFL Speaking When preparing for these topics, consider using the following vocabulary: Sample Questions Here are some sample questions you might encounter: When answering these questions, structure your responses clearly. Use transition words such as "firstly," "in addition," and "finally" to guide your listener through your thoughts. ??? Useful Phrases Incorporate these phrases to make your speech more fluent: Practice using these phrases in context. For instance, if you’re discussing the benefits of studying abroad, you might say: "Studying abroad offers numerous advantages. For example, it allows students to immerse themselves in a new culture, which can broaden their perspective." ?? Vocabulary for Specific Topics Here are some topic-specific words that may come in handy: Using these words appropriately can demonstrate your range of vocabulary. For example, when discussing technology, you might say: "The rapid pace of innovation in technology has transformed the way we communicate and learn." ?? Practice Makes Perfect To effectively use this vocabulary, practice is essential. Try recording yourself answering sample questions and listen for opportunities to incorporate these words and phrases. Additionally, consider joining study groups where you can practice speaking with peers. ?? Remember, the key to excelling in the TOEFL speaking section lies in your ability to communicate your ideas clearly and confidently. By expanding your vocabulary and practicing regularly, you’ll be well-prepared to tackle any question that comes your way. Good luck! ?? Preparing for the TOEFL can be a daunting task, especially when it comes to the speaking section. One effective way to enhance your performance is by expanding your vocabulary. In this article, we will provide a list of high-scoring vocabulary words and phrases that can help you express your ideas more clearly and effectively during the exam. Let's dive in! ?? 1. Describing Experiences Using vivid vocabulary can make your responses more engaging. Here are some words you might consider: For example, if asked about a memorable trip, you could say: “One of my most unforgettable experiences was my trip to Japan. The culture was transformative, and I found the traditions to be enlightening.” 2. Expressing Opinions Articulating your opinion clearly can set you apart from other candidates. Consider these phrases: For instance, if discussing the importance of education, you might say: “I firmly believe that education is the cornerstone of society. From my perspective, it shapes our future and empowers individuals.” 3. Making Comparisons When comparing two ideas or situations, use these terms: For example, when comparing online learning to traditional classrooms, you could say: “In contrast to traditional classrooms, online learning offers flexibility. On the other hand, it may lack the personal interaction that enhances the learning experience.” 4. Concluding Thoughts In your responses, it's essential to wrap up your ideas effectively. Use phrases like: For example: “To summarize, both education styles have their merits. Ultimately, the choice depends on individual learning preferences.” 5. Practice Makes Perfect Incorporating these high-scoring vocabulary words into your practice sessions will not only improve your speaking skills but also build your confidence. Remember to use them naturally and avoid overcomplicating your sentences. Good luck with your TOEFL preparation! ??2托??谡Z常用詞匯
3托??谡Z高分詞匯表
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