托福考前必備詞匯?？纪x詞匯（R-T）是每位考生在備考過(guò)程中不可或缺的一部分,。掌握這些同義詞不僅能幫助你提升閱讀理解能力，還能在寫(xiě)作和口語(yǔ)中增加表達(dá)的多樣性,。以下是一些常見(jiàn)的同義詞匯,，希望能為你的托福備考提供實(shí)質(zhì)性的幫助。

R

241 rapid - 快速的 swift - 迅速的

242 rare - 稀罕的 infrequent - 不經(jīng)常的

243 rather - 相反 instead - 相反

244 readily - 容易地 easily - 容易地

245 realization - 認(rèn)識(shí)到 awareness - 認(rèn)識(shí)到

246 reap - 收獲 gain - 獲得

247 reckless - 不負(fù)責(zé)任的 irresponsible - 不負(fù)責(zé)任的

248 refreshing - 給人新鮮感的 unusual - 不同尋常的

249 relate - 與…有關(guān) connect - 與…有關(guān)

250 reliance - 依靠 dependence - 依靠

251 remarkable - 非凡的 extraordinary - 非凡的

252 restricted - 受限制的 limited - 受限制的

253 revise - 修改 change - 改變

254 rich - 豐富的 abundant - 豐富的

255 robust - 強(qiáng)壯的 strong - 強(qiáng)壯的

256 roll back - 把…壓到標(biāo)準(zhǔn)水平 reduce - 降低,，減少

257 rotate - 旋轉(zhuǎn) alternate - 交替

258 rotate - 旋轉(zhuǎn) turn - 旋轉(zhuǎn)

259 roughly - 大約 approximately - 大概

260 rudimentary - 初步的,，尚未發(fā)展完備 undeveloped - 尚未發(fā)展完備的

261 rupture - 爆裂 burst - 爆裂

S

262 sanitation - 衛(wèi)生 health - 衛(wèi)生

263 scale - 攀登 climb - 攀登

264 scope - 范圍 range - 范圍

265 secure - 弄到，獲得 acquire - 獲得

266 secure - 安全的 safe - 安全的

267 set - 設(shè)置 establish - 建立

268 settle - 定居 locate - 坐落

269 shield - 保護(hù) protect - 保護(hù)

270 shy away from - 躲避 avoid - 躲避

271 simultaneous - 同時(shí)的 synchronous - 同時(shí)的

272 since - 因?yàn)?because - 因?yàn)?/p>

273 site - 地點(diǎn) location - 位置

274 skepticism - 懷疑 doubt - 懷疑

275 skilled - 熟練的 expert - 熟練的

276 skyrocket - 快速上升的 increase rapidly - 迅速增加

277 smother - 窒息 eliminate - 清除

278 snap - 斷裂 break - 斷裂

279 sole - 唯一的 only - 唯一的

280 solemn - 嚴(yán)肅的 serious - 嚴(yán)肅的

281 some - 大約 approximately - 大概

282 sort out - 區(qū)分 separate - 分離

283 spark - 引起,，開(kāi)始 bring (about)/usher (in) - 引起/開(kāi)始

284 spawn - 引起，大量生產(chǎn) create - 創(chuàng)造

285 speculate - 推測(cè) hypothesize - 假設(shè)

286 spot - 發(fā)現(xiàn) identify - 確定,，鑒別

287 staggering - 令人驚愕的 overwhelming - 壓倒性的

288 staple - 主要部分 basic element - 基本組成部分

289 stationary - 靜止的 fixed - 固定的

290 stimulate - 刺激 encourage - 鼓勵(lì)

291 story - 故事 tale - 故事

292 strategy - 詭計(jì) scam/trick - 詭計(jì)/詭計(jì)

293 strength - 力量的源泉 basis - 基礎(chǔ)

294 stress - 強(qiáng)調(diào) emphasize - 強(qiáng)調(diào)

295 stringent - 嚴(yán)格的 strict - 嚴(yán)格的

296 struggle - 掙扎 competition - 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)

297 subject to - 易受….的 susceptible to - 易受….的

298 subsidize - 資助 finance - 資助

299 substantiate - 證實(shí) verify - 證實(shí)

300 subtle - 精巧微妙的 slight - 細(xì)微的

301 succinct - 簡(jiǎn)短的 concise/terse - 簡(jiǎn)明的/簡(jiǎn)短的

302 sufficient - 充足的 adequate - 充足的

303 sumptuous - 諸多的 luxurious - 諸多的

304 supplement - 補(bǔ)充 extension - 擴(kuò)展,，延伸

305

Preparing for the TOEFL can be a challenging journey, but understanding high-frequency synonyms can significantly enhance your vocabulary and improve your overall score. In this article, we will explore some essential synonyms that frequently appear in TOEFL exams, along with tips on how to effectively incorporate them into your study routine. ??

1. Importance of Synonyms

Using synonyms not only helps you avoid repetition in writing and speaking but also demonstrates a broader vocabulary range to the examiners. For instance, instead of using the word "important," you can use "crucial," "significant," or "vital." This variation can make your responses more engaging and sophisticated. ??

2. High-Frequency Synonyms List

• Important: crucial, significant, vital
• Difficult: challenging, tough, demanding
• Help: assist, aid, support
• Improve: enhance, boost, upgrade
• Show: demonstrate, illustrate, reveal
• Use: utilize, employ, apply
• Think: consider, reflect, ponder
• Get: obtain, acquire, receive

3. Practice with Sample Questions

One effective way to master these synonyms is through practice. Here’s a sample question you might encounter:

Question: Discuss the significance of technology in education.

Sample Answer: Technology plays a crucial role in modern education. It not only enhances the learning experience but also provides students with access to a vast array of resources. By utilizing technological tools, educators can demonstrate complex concepts more effectively, making learning more engaging and interactive. Furthermore, technology allows for personalized learning, enabling students to improve their skills at their own pace.

4. Incorporating Synonyms into Writing

When writing essays, try to replace common words with their synonyms. This will not only diversify your language but also help you express your ideas more clearly. For example:

Original Sentence: "It is important to help students succeed."

Revised Sentence: "It is vital to assist students in achieving success."

5. Listening and Speaking Practice

In the listening section, pay attention to synonyms used in conversations and lectures. You can take notes of different words that convey similar meanings. For instance, if the speaker uses "support," think of other words like "assist" or "aid." This practice will help you better understand spoken English and prepare you for the speaking section, where you can use these synonyms to articulate your thoughts clearly. ??

6. Resources for Learning Synonyms

There are various resources available to help you learn and practice synonyms. Consider using vocabulary flashcards, online quizzes, or apps designed for TOEFL preparation. Websites like Quizlet or Anki can be particularly useful for creating custom flashcards that focus on high-frequency synonyms. Additionally, reading academic articles or listening to TED talks can expose you to advanced vocabulary in context. ??

7. Consistent Practice is Key

Finally, consistency is crucial. Make it a habit to learn a few new synonyms every day and try to use them in your writing and speaking practice. This gradual approach will help reinforce your memory and increase your confidence when taking the TOEFL exam. Remember, it’s not just about memorizing synonyms; it’s about understanding their nuances and using them appropriately. ???

托?？荚囀窃S多學(xué)生追求留學(xué)夢(mèng)想的重要一步,，而詞匯量的積累則是成功的關(guān)鍵之一。在這篇文章中,，我們將分享一些有效的托?？荚囋~匯攻略，幫助考生們更好地準(zhǔn)備考試,。??

1. 了解詞匯的重要性

在托?？荚囍校~匯不僅僅出現(xiàn)在閱讀部分,，還涉及到聽(tīng)力,、口語(yǔ)和寫(xiě)作。掌握豐富的詞匯可以幫助你更好地理解題目,，提高答題準(zhǔn)確率,。??

2. 制定學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃

制定一個(gè)合理的學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃可以幫助你系統(tǒng)地積累詞匯。例如,，你可以每天學(xué)習(xí)10個(gè)新單詞,，并定期復(fù)習(xí)之前學(xué)過(guò)的內(nèi)容。使用閃卡（flashcards）是一個(gè)很好的方法，可以幫助你快速記憶和復(fù)習(xí),。???

3. 使用詞匯書(shū)和在線(xiàn)資源

市面上有很多優(yōu)秀的托福詞匯書(shū),，例如《Barron's Essential Words for the TOEFL》。此外,，像Quizlet和Memrise這樣的在線(xiàn)學(xué)習(xí)平臺(tái)也提供了豐富的詞匯練習(xí)資源,，可以幫助你更有效地學(xué)習(xí)。??

4. 詞根詞綴法

學(xué)習(xí)詞根和詞綴可以幫助你推測(cè)不認(rèn)識(shí)單詞的意思,。例如,，前綴“un-”通常表示否定，而后綴“-tion”常用來(lái)形成名詞,。掌握這些規(guī)律可以讓你在遇到新單詞時(shí),，更容易理解其含義。??

5. 實(shí)際應(yīng)用

詞匯的學(xué)習(xí)不僅僅是記憶單詞,，還需要實(shí)際應(yīng)用,。嘗試在口語(yǔ)和寫(xiě)作中使用新學(xué)的單詞，幫助你鞏固記憶,。例如,，在寫(xiě)作中，你可以使用以下題目進(jìn)行練習(xí)：

“Discuss the impact of technology on education.”

在你的作文中,，盡量使用相關(guān)的詞匯,，如“innovative”, “accessibility”, “l(fā)earning environment”等。??

6. 閱讀和聽(tīng)力練習(xí)

通過(guò)大量的閱讀和聽(tīng)力練習(xí),，可以提高你的詞匯量和理解能力,。選擇一些與托福考試相關(guān)的材料,，例如《The New York Times》或TED Talks,，這些都能幫助你接觸到更豐富的詞匯和句型。??

7. 參加模擬考試

參加托福模擬考試可以幫助你熟悉考試形式和題型,，同時(shí)也能檢測(cè)你的詞匯掌握情況,。模擬考試后，仔細(xì)分析錯(cuò)題,，找出詞匯上的薄弱環(huán)節(jié),，針對(duì)性地進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí)。??

8. 交流與討論

與其他托?？忌涣饕彩翘岣咴~匯量的有效方法,。你可以加入學(xué)習(xí)小組，分享學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn),，討論不同的話(huà)題,。在交流中，嘗試使用新學(xué)的詞匯，以增強(qiáng)記憶效果,。??

總之,，托福考試詞匯的學(xué)習(xí)需要時(shí)間和耐心,，但只要堅(jiān)持不懈,，掌握正確的方法，就一定能在考試中取得理想的成績(jī),。祝所有考生好運(yùn),！??