為了幫助托?？忌嵘龑懽魉?，擴充詞匯量，本文將重點介紹與“傳媒”相關(guān)的高分詞匯,。掌握這些詞匯將有助于考生在寫作中更準確地表達觀點,，增強論證的說服力,。

Curiosity (n.) - 好奇心

Dependable/ Trustworthy (adj.) - 可靠的

Coverage (n.) - 報道

Make Headlines - 成為頭條新聞

Newsworthy (adj.) - 有新聞價值的

Informative (adj.) - 信息量大的

Entertaining (adj.) - 娛樂性強的

Commodity (n.) - 商品

Commercialized (adj.) - 商業(yè)化的

Privacy (n.) - 隱私

Ratings (n.) - 收視率

Go Viral - 指某種事物在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)、媒體或公眾中快速傳開

Overrated (adj.) - 評價過高的

Journalists (n.) - 記者

The Press - 新聞界

Groupies (n.) - (多半指女孩子)追星族

Teenybopper (n.) - 追星族

Icon (n.) - 某種文化的代表人物

Make a Splash - 演員在影視作品或廣告中突然成功

Clarify (vt.) - 澄清

Censorship (n.) - 審查

Blow Things Out of Proportion - 夸大事實

Entirely Cut Off from the Outside World - 完全與世隔絕

Sway (vt.) - (媒體)影響(公眾意見)

Commercial (n.) - 電視,、收音機或互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的廣告

Flyer (n.) - 小傳單廣告

Billboard (n.) - 大幅廣告牌

Poster (n.) - 海報

Tabloid (n.) - 小報兒

Quiz Show (n.) - 有獎競猜節(jié)目

Reality Show (n.) - 真人秀

Sitcom (n.) - 情景喜劇

Soap Opera (n.) - 肥皂劇

Variety Show (n.) - 綜藝節(jié)目

Current Affairs (n.) - 時事

The Print Media (n.) - 印刷媒體

The Electronic Media (n.) - 電子媒體

News Outlets (n.) - 報道新聞的機構(gòu)

Be Awash with - 充斥著……

Censor (v.) - 審查

Delete/ Eliminate/ Excise - 刪除

Excessive Violent and Pornographic Contents - 過多的暴力與色情內(nèi)容

Misleading/ Misrepresented/ Distorted (adj.) - 有誤導性的

Fraudulent (adj.) - 詐騙性的

False/ Bogus (adj.) - 虛假的

Report in Graphic Detail - 報道非常詳盡的細節(jié)

Exaggerate Things/ Sensationalize Things - 夸大事件

Objective and Balanced (adj.) - 公正客觀的

Expose/ Reveal (v.) - 揭露

Violate Privacy - 侵犯隱私

Tarnish/ Sully/ Smear/ Besmirch One’s Reputation - 毀壞某人的名譽

Paparazzi (n.) - 狗仔隊

Celebrities (n.) - 名人

Scandals (n.) - 丑聞

Cover Up/ Gloss Over/ Whitewash - 掩蓋

Objective (adj.) - 客觀的

Biased/ Skewed/ Unobjective (adj.) - 不客觀的

Factual Accounts - 如實的描述

Reliable/ Trustworthy/ Dependable (adj.) - 可信的

Up-to-date/ Up-to-minute - 及時的

Code of Ethics/ Code of Conduct - 道德準則

Scrutinize (vt.) - 監(jiān)督

Ubiquitous/ Prevalent (adj.) - 無處不在的

Absurd/ Ludicrous (adj.) - 荒唐的,，可笑的

High-profile/ Low-profile (adj.) - 高調(diào)的/低調(diào)的

Exclusive News (n.) - 獨家新聞

The Glitz and Glamour - (明星的)光環(huán)

Glamorous (adj.) - 魅力四射的

In the Spotlight/ In the Limelight - 處在公眾注意力的焦點

Media Hype - 媒體炒作

Gossip (n.) - 傳聞

Fabricated (adj.) - 捏造的

以上是關(guān)于托福寫作中傳媒類主題的一些常用高分詞匯，希望能幫助考生在寫作時更加得心應手,，提升整體寫作水平。

Mastering High-Scoring Vocabulary for TOEFL Writing

As a TOEFL test taker, one of the most crucial aspects of achieving a high score in the writing section is utilizing a rich vocabulary. In this article, I will share some effective strategies and essential vocabulary that can help elevate your writing skills. ??

Understanding the Importance of Vocabulary

Vocabulary plays a significant role in conveying your ideas clearly and effectively. A well-chosen word can enhance your argument, making it more persuasive. Therefore, it is essential to incorporate high-scoring vocabulary into your writing. Here are some key points to consider:

• Precision: Use specific words to convey your thoughts accurately.
• Variety: A diverse vocabulary keeps your writing engaging and prevents repetition.
• Context: Ensure that your vocabulary fits the context of your essay topic.

Essential Vocabulary for TOEFL Writing

Here are some high-scoring words and phrases that you can incorporate into your essays:

• Advocate: To support or argue for a cause.
• Consequently: As a result; therefore.
• Moreover: In addition; furthermore.
• Notably: Especially; particularly.
• Substantial: Significant; considerable.

Practice with Sample Topics

To effectively use these vocabulary words, practice writing on various topics. Here’s a sample topic you might encounter:

Topic: Some people believe that technology has made our lives more complicated. Others think it has made our lives easier. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

In your essay, you might write:

While technology has undoubtedly complicated certain aspects of life, it has also substantially enhanced our ability to communicate and access information. Moreover, many daily tasks have become more efficient due to technological advancements.

Tips for Using Vocabulary Effectively

It’s not just about knowing advanced vocabulary; it’s about using it correctly. Here are some tips:

• Contextual Practice: Write sentences using new vocabulary words to understand their meanings better.
• Read Widely: Engage with varied texts to see how different authors use vocabulary.
• Seek Feedback: Share your essays with peers or instructors to get constructive criticism.

Sample Essay Structure

Having a clear structure in your essay is equally important as vocabulary. Here’s a simple outline:

• Introduction: Introduce the topic and state your thesis.
• Body Paragraphs: Each paragraph should discuss a single point supporting your thesis. Use transition words like furthermore and consequently to connect ideas.
• Conclusion: Summarize your main points and restate your opinion.

Final Thoughts

Incorporating high-scoring vocabulary into your TOEFL writing can significantly impact your overall score. Remember to practice regularly, seek feedback, and pay attention to context. With dedication and effort, you can master the art of writing compelling essays for the TOEFL exam. Good luck! ??

For many TOEFL candidates, mastering the vocabulary related to media can significantly enhance their writing skills. In this article, we will explore essential media-related vocabulary, provide examples of how to incorporate them into your essays, and offer tips on improving your writing for the TOEFL exam. ??

Key Vocabulary for Media Essays

• Media: The means of communication that reach large audiences (e.g., television, newspapers).
• Influence: The capacity to have an effect on the character, development, or behavior of someone or something.
• Bias: A tendency to favor one side over another, which can affect the objectivity of information.
• Censorship: The suppression of speech, public communication, or other information.
• Journalism: The activity of gathering, assessing, creating, and presenting news and information.
• Credibility: The quality of being trusted and believed in.
• Digital Media: Electronic media that function using digital codes, including social media platforms.
• Public Opinion: The collective preferences and attitudes of citizens concerning matters of government and public policy.
• Sensationalism: The use of exciting or shocking stories or language at the expense of accuracy.

Example Essay Prompt

“Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The media has a greater influence on public opinion than ever before. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.”

Sample Response

In today's society, the media plays a crucial role in shaping public opinion. With the rise of digital media, information spreads faster than ever, making it easier for individuals to be influenced by various sources. For instance, social media platforms like Twitter and Facebook allow users to share news articles and opinions instantly, reaching millions within minutes. This rapid dissemination of information can lead to a significant impact on the way people perceive current events. ??

Moreover, the credibility of media sources is paramount. Many individuals rely on established news organizations for accurate reporting. However, the presence of bias in journalism can skew public perception. For example, if a news outlet consistently reports on a political issue from a particular angle, it may shape its audience's views toward that issue, demonstrating the media's power to influence public opinion. ??

Furthermore, censorship poses a challenge to the free flow of information. In some countries, governments control the media, limiting what can be reported. This restriction can create a distorted view of reality, as citizens are not exposed to diverse perspectives. Consequently, the media's influence can be both positive and negative, depending on its accessibility and integrity.

Tips for Improving Your Media Vocabulary

1. Read Widely: Engage with various media forms including newspapers, magazines, and online articles. This exposure will help you familiarize yourself with different styles and terminologies.

2. Practice Writing: Regularly write essays on media-related topics. Use the vocabulary you've learned to express your thoughts clearly and effectively.

3. Use Flashcards: Create flashcards for new words and phrases. Review them frequently to reinforce your memory. ??

4. Engage in Discussions: Participate in discussions about current events and media coverage. This practice will help you articulate your ideas and use relevant vocabulary in conversation.

Predicted Topics for Future Essays

• The impact of social media on youth culture.
• The role of journalism in democracy.
• How digital media changes the way we consume news.
• The effects of sensationalism on public perception.

By focusing on these strategies and utilizing the vocabulary mentioned, you can improve your writing skills for the TOEFL exam. Remember, a well-structured essay with appropriate vocabulary can make a significant difference in your score. Good luck! ??

在準備托?？荚嚨倪^程中，寫作部分常常讓許多考生感到壓力,。為了提高寫作分數(shù),，豐富詞匯量是關(guān)鍵。以下是一些有效的詞匯提升技巧，幫助你在托福寫作中脫穎而出,！??

1. 了解常見話題

托福寫作通常圍繞特定主題展開,，例如教育、環(huán)境,、科技等,。提前了解這些話題可以幫助你積累相關(guān)的詞匯,。例如：

• Education: curriculum, pedagogy, academic performance
• Environment: sustainability, pollution, biodiversity
• Technology: innovation, digitalization, automation

2. 制定詞匯表

創(chuàng)建一個專屬的詞匯表是提升詞匯量的有效方法。你可以根據(jù)不同主題收集詞匯,，并附上例句,。例如：

• Word: sustainability
  

  Sentence: The concept of sustainability is crucial for protecting our planet.

• Word: innovation
  

  Sentence: Innovation drives economic growth and improves quality of life.

3. 閱讀與聽力結(jié)合

通過閱讀和聽力材料來擴展詞匯量非常有效。推薦的材料包括：

• Reading Text: Articles from scientific journals or reputable magazines.
• Listening Text: TED Talks or podcasts on various topics.

在閱讀或聽力時,，記錄下不懂的單詞并查找其意義,。嘗試在寫作中使用這些新學到的詞匯,。??

4. 練習寫作

定期進行寫作練習也是提升詞匯使用能力的重要途徑。你可以選擇一些托福寫作題目進行練習,，例如：

• Prompt: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? "Technology has made our lives more complicated than it has made them easier."
• Sample Answer: While technology has undoubtedly simplified many tasks, it has also introduced complexities that can be overwhelming.

5. 使用同義詞和反義詞

在寫作中,，避免重復使用相同的詞匯，可以通過使用同義詞和反義詞來增加表達的豐富性,。例如：

• Word: important
  

  Synonyms: significant, crucial, vital

• Word: difficult
  

  Antonyms: easy, simple, effortless

6. 尋求反饋

最后，向老師或同學尋求反饋可以幫助你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的不足之處,。請他們指出你在詞匯使用上的問題,，并給予建議。??

通過以上技巧,，相信你能夠有效提升托福寫作中的詞匯運用能力,。記住,，積累詞匯是一個漸進的過程，持之以恒,，你一定會看到進步,！加油！??