焦慮 n. anxiety

分配 vt. assign

沖突 v.&n. conflict

熱情地接受 v. embrace

嘗試 n.&v. attempt

競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的 adj. competitive

在……方面很出眾 vi. excel in …

藍(lán)領(lǐng) n. blue-collar

白領(lǐng) n. white-collar

談判 n. negotiation

應(yīng)試技巧 n. technique

勝利 n. triumph

反饋 n. feedback

工作非常勤奮的 adj. industrious

有壓力的 adj. stressful

令人筋疲力盡的 adj. exhausting

高薪/底薪工作 high-paying jobs/ low-paying jobs

工資過高的 adj. overpaid

升級(jí) vt.&n. upgrade

同事 n. colleague

同事 n. coworker

同事(藍(lán)領(lǐng)) n. workmate

明確的目標(biāo) clear-cut/ specific goals

員工的熱情 staff morale

可行的 adj. feasible

耗時(shí)間的 adj. time-consuming

妥協(xié) n.&v. compromise

犧牲 n.&v. sacrifice

責(zé)任分配 delegation of responsibilities

工作量 n. workload

心理壓力 psychological strain

裁員 n. layoff/ downsizing

盡職盡責(zé)的 adj. conscientious

當(dāng)名詞時(shí)是“做某事的途徑”,，當(dāng)動(dòng)詞時(shí)是“靠近” n.&vt. Approach (to)

招聘 vt. recruit

激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng) stiff/ fierce competition

高水準(zhǔn)的 adj. high-caliber

重大錯(cuò)誤 n. blunder

有熱情的 adj. enthusiastic

討厭的人或東西 n. nuisance

自我表達(dá) n. self-expression

自我印象,，對(duì)自己的評(píng)價(jià) n. self-image

自尊 n. self-esteem

遠(yuǎn)程會(huì)議 n. teleconference/ teleconferencing

一種很知足的狀態(tài) n. contentment

評(píng)價(jià)，評(píng)估 n. assessment/ evaluation

時(shí)間限制,，時(shí)間上的制約 n. time constraints

不愿意去做某事 be reluctant to do sth./ be unwilling to do sth.

“工作”的正式說法 n. profession/ occupation

事業(yè) n. career

天職 n. calling

敬業(yè)精神 work ethic

職業(yè)水準(zhǔn) n. professionalism

很高的專業(yè)素養(yǎng) n. expertise

經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的 adj. experienced

工作單位 n. workplace

白手起家的創(chuàng)業(yè)者 n. entrepreneur

事業(yè)心強(qiáng)的 adj. enterprising

艱巨的 adj. daunting/ formidable

睡眠嚴(yán)重不足的 adj. sleep-deprived

(人)閑著的,，(物品)閑置的 adj. idle

重要的 adj. significant→essential→vital

狂熱 n. zeal

十分投入的 adj. devoted/ fervent/ ardent

高尚的 adj. lofty/ noble

工作滿意度 job satisfaction

穩(wěn)定性 n. stability

非常難做的工作 back-breaking work

給人的精神壓力很大的 adj. nerve-racking

和壓力有關(guān)的疾病 stress-induced diseases

努力 exert oneself

滿足感 n. gratification

合作 vi. collaborate (with)

就業(yè)技能 employable skills

人際交往能力 interpersonal skills

職業(yè)前景 career prospects

重復(fù)性的 adj. repetitive

自由職業(yè)者 n. freelancer

自雇的 self-employed people

有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的 adj. competent

完美的 adj. flawless

失眠 n. insomnia

加班 work overtime

工作狂 n. workaholic

激勵(lì)物，獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)條件 n. incentive

獎(jiǎng)勵(lì),，回報(bào) n. reward

以身作則 lead by example

團(tuán)結(jié) n. solidarity

一致 n. unity

苛刻的 adj. demanding

薪酬 n. compensation

抱怨 vt. whine

員工福利 fringe benefits/ perks/ employee benefits

偏執(zhí)的 adj. compulsive

禮儀 n. etiquette

合作 n. collaboration

超級(jí)忙碌的 adj. hectic

以上就是托福寫作詞匯工作類常用高分詞匯的匯總整理,，希望能給大家提供參考幫助。

Preparing for the TOEFL writing section can be a challenging task, but mastering high-frequency vocabulary can significantly boost your performance. In this article, we will explore essential vocabulary words that frequently appear in TOEFL prompts and essays. These words will help you express your ideas clearly and effectively. Let's dive in! ??

1. Understanding High-Frequency Vocabulary

High-frequency vocabulary refers to words that are commonly used in academic writing and discussions. Familiarizing yourself with these words can enhance your writing skills and improve your overall score. Here are some examples of high-frequency words:

• Analyze: To examine something in detail.
• Significant: Important or noteworthy.
• Consequently: As a result; therefore.
• Illustrate: To explain or make something clear by using examples.
• Advocate: To support or argue for a cause.

2. Common TOEFL Writing Topics

When preparing for the TOEFL writing section, it's crucial to understand the types of topics you may encounter. Some common themes include:

• Education
• Technology
• Environment
• Health
• Society

For instance, a typical prompt might be:

Prompt: "Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to work alone than to work as a part of a team." Provide specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

3. Crafting Your Essay

To write a compelling essay, structure is key. A well-organized response typically includes:

• Introduction: Present your thesis statement clearly.
• Body Paragraphs: Each should focus on a single idea supported by examples.
• Conclusion: Summarize your main points and restate your position.

For example, in response to the prompt above, you could start your introduction with:

Example Introduction: "While some individuals thrive in collaborative environments, I believe that working alone often leads to greater personal accountability and creative freedom." ??

4. Using High-Frequency Vocabulary Effectively

Integrating high-frequency vocabulary into your writing can enhance clarity and sophistication. Here’s how you can use some of the words mentioned earlier:

• In your body paragraphs, you might say: "Many people advocate for teamwork; however, I find that working alone allows for deeper analysis of one’s own ideas." ??
• When concluding, you could write: "Consequently, while teamwork has its merits, the benefits of individual work cannot be overlooked." ??

5. Practice Makes Perfect

To master these vocabulary words, regular practice is essential. Here are some tips:

• Write essays on various topics using new vocabulary.
• Read academic articles to see how these words are used in context.
• Engage in discussions with peers, focusing on using high-frequency vocabulary.

6. Sample Essay Structure

Here’s a simple structure you can follow for your TOEFL essay:

• Introduction
• Body Paragraph 1: First reason with examples.
• Body Paragraph 2: Second reason with examples.
• Body Paragraph 3: Counterargument (if applicable).
• Conclusion

By consistently practicing and incorporating high-frequency vocabulary into your writing, you will increase your confidence and proficiency for the TOEFL exam. Remember, it’s not just about knowing the words; it’s about using them effectively to convey your thoughts. Good luck with your preparation! ??

TOEFL Writing Hot Topics: A Guide for Test Takers

As a TOEFL candidate, understanding the hot topics that frequently appear in the writing section can significantly enhance your preparation and boost your score. In this article, we will explore some common themes, provide sample prompts, and offer tips to help you craft effective essays. ??

Common Hot Topics

The following themes are often seen in TOEFL writing tasks:

• Education - Issues related to teaching methods, school policies, and the role of technology in learning.
• Environment - Topics such as climate change, conservation efforts, and sustainable living practices.
• Technology - Discussions about social media, artificial intelligence, and the impact of technology on society.
• Health - Debates around healthcare systems, nutrition, and mental health awareness.
• Culture - Exploration of cultural differences, globalization, and the importance of preserving heritage.

Sample Prompt

One common prompt you might encounter is:

“Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to work in groups than to work alone. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.”

Structure Your Essay

A well-organized essay typically follows this structure:

1. Introduction - Introduce the topic and state your opinion clearly.
2. Body Paragraphs - Present your arguments with supporting details. Aim for at least two body paragraphs, each focusing on a single point.
3. Conclusion - Summarize your main points and restate your opinion in a compelling way.

Example Answer

Here’s a brief example response to the prompt above:

“In today’s fast-paced world, I believe that working in groups is more beneficial than working alone. Firstly, collaboration fosters creativity. When individuals share ideas, they can build on each other’s thoughts, leading to innovative solutions. For instance, in a group project for my marketing class, brainstorming sessions led to a campaign that received high praise from our professor. Secondly, teamwork enhances communication skills. Regular interaction with peers helps develop the ability to convey thoughts clearly and listen actively. In conclusion, while working alone has its advantages, the benefits of teamwork, including increased creativity and improved communication, make it the preferable choice.”

Tips for Success

To excel in the TOEFL writing section, consider the following strategies:

• Practice Regularly: Set aside time each week to write essays on different topics. This will help you become familiar with various themes and improve your writing speed.
• Review Grammar and Vocabulary: A strong command of grammar and a varied vocabulary will enhance the quality of your writing. Use resources like grammar books and vocabulary lists to study.
• Seek Feedback: Share your essays with teachers or peers for constructive criticism. Understanding your strengths and weaknesses can guide your improvement.
• Time Management: During the test, allocate your time wisely. Spend a few minutes planning your essay before you start writing to ensure a coherent structure.

New Topics to Consider

As the TOEFL evolves, new topics may emerge. Here are some potential future prompts to keep in mind:

• “Do you think that online education is as effective as traditional education?”
• “Should governments prioritize environmental protection over economic growth?”
• “Is it important to preserve cultural traditions in a rapidly globalizing world?”

Conclusion

By familiarizing yourself with these hot topics and practicing your writing skills, you will be better prepared for the TOEFL exam. Remember, consistent practice and seeking feedback are key to improving your writing abilities. Good luck! ??

對(duì)于即將參加托?？荚嚨目忌鷣碚f，掌握相關(guān)的工作類詞匯是非常重要的,。這不僅能幫助你在口語和寫作部分取得更好的成績(jī),，也能在聽力和閱讀中理解更多的內(nèi)容。以下是一些常見的工作類詞匯及其用法,，供大家參考,。??

1. 常見工作類詞匯

• Career (職業(yè)) - A profession or occupation that one pursues for a significant period of their life.
• Resume (簡(jiǎn)歷) - A document that summarizes a person's education, work experience, and skills.
• Interview (面試) - A formal meeting in which a candidate is asked questions to determine their suitability for a job.
• Promotion (晉升) - An advancement in rank or position within an organization.
• Salary (薪水) - The amount of money paid to an employee for their work.
• Colleague (同事) - A person with whom one works in a profession or business.
• Job Satisfaction (工作滿意度) - The extent to which one is content with their job.

2. 工作類話題示例

在托福口語和寫作中,，可能會(huì)遇到與工作相關(guān)的話題,。以下是一些示例：

• Describe your dream job.
• What are the advantages and disadvantages of working from home?
• How important is teamwork in the workplace?

3. 范文分享

以下是一篇關(guān)于工作的范文,，供大家參考：

Topic: What are the advantages of having a diverse workplace?

Sample Answer: In today’s globalized world, having a diverse workplace is crucial. Firstly, diversity brings different perspectives to problem-solving. When people from various backgrounds collaborate, they can come up with innovative solutions that may not have been considered otherwise. Secondly, a diverse environment fosters creativity. Employees feel more comfortable sharing their ideas when they see that different viewpoints are valued. Lastly, it enhances the company’s reputation, attracting top talent who want to work in an inclusive setting. ??

4. 詞匯記憶技巧

為了更好地記住這些詞匯,，可以嘗試以下幾種方法：

• Flashcards: Create flashcards with the word on one side and its definition on the other. This helps reinforce your memory.
• Contextual Learning: Use new words in sentences or short paragraphs to understand their context better.
• Practice Speaking: Engage in conversations using these terms to become more comfortable with them.

5. 預(yù)測(cè)題目

在托?？荚囍?，可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)以下與工作相關(guān)的題目：

• What qualities do you think are essential for a successful leader?
• How can companies improve employee morale?
• Discuss the impact of technology on job opportunities.

6. 聽力和閱讀文本

在托福的聽力和閱讀部分,，通常會(huì)涉及到工作相關(guān)的內(nèi)容,。建議考生多做一些模擬練習(xí)，以提高對(duì)這些主題的理解能力,。例如：

Listening Text: "Many companies are now offering flexible working hours to accommodate employees’ needs. This trend has shown to increase productivity and job satisfaction."

Reading Text: "A recent study found that organizations with diverse teams outperform their competitors. Diversity leads to better decision-making and improved financial performance."

通過掌握這些工作類詞匯和相關(guān)話題,，考生可以在托福考試中更加自信地應(yīng)對(duì)各種問題,。希望大家都能順利通過考試，取得理想的成績(jī),！??