托福寫作的成功往往依賴于豐富的詞匯量,，特別是在人物類主題的表達上,?？忌鷤兂３龅剿悸非逦鷧s難以找到合適詞匯的問題。為此,，小編特別整理了一份托福寫作中常用的人物類詞匯,，希望能幫助考生們提升寫作水平。

風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣 n. custom

尊敬的 adj. respectful

充滿活力的 adj. energetic ≈ dynamic

前途光明的 adj. promising

保守的 adj. conservative

根深蒂固的 adj. entrenched/ ingrained

感到悔恨的 adj. rueful

常規(guī) n. norm

主動的 adj. proactive

傳統(tǒng)的 adj. old-fashioned

過時的 adj. antiquated/ outdated

惡化 vi. deteriorate

已過時的 adj. obsolete

僵化的 adj. fossilized

人均壽命 life expectancy

史無前例的 adj. unprecedented ≈ groundbreaking

某事物并非一成不變 is/ are not carved in stone

不切實際的 adj. impractical/ unrealistic

沉思 n. reflection

懷舊的 adj. nostalgic

空巢綜合癥 empty-nest syndrome

中年危機 midlife crisis

困惑的 adj. confused/ bewildered/ puzzled

迷失方向的 adj. disoriented

心態(tài) n. mindset

成熟 n. maturity

揮之不去 linger in one’s mind

退休生活 n. retirement

退休人員 n. retiree

養(yǎng)老院 retirement home

養(yǎng)老金計劃 retirement plan/ pension plan

1~2歲的小孩 n. baby/ infants

學(xué)步的小孩 n. toddlers

青少年 n. teens/ teenagers

未成年人 n. kids/ children

十幾歲的青少年 n. adolescent

20/30/40歲的人們 people in their 20s/ 30s/ 40s …

中年人 middle-aged people

老年人 retirees/ pensioners/ seniors/ the elderly

年長者 n. seniority

祖先 n. ancestors

老齡化社會 aging society = graying society

反動派(的) n.&adj. reactionary

松弛的皮膚 sagging skin

歷史悠久的 adj. time-honored

永恒的 adj. timeless

美好往昔 the good old days

皺紋 n. wrinkle

花白的頭發(fā) salt-and-pepper hair/ pepper-and-salt hair

區(qū)分是非 distinguish right from wrong

相互理解 mutual understanding

逐漸消逝 vt. fade

蹣跚 vi. stagger

老兵 n. veteran

主動回憶 vt. recall

溫情回憶 reminisce about

溫暖的回憶 the fond memories of …

向……致敬 pay tribute to

貶低 vt. denigrate

以上就是托福寫作中人物類常用高分詞匯的整理,，希望這些詞匯能為考生的寫作提供幫助和靈感,。

As a TOEFL test taker, mastering vocabulary related to people is essential for writing essays that stand out. In this article, we will explore some valuable vocabulary words and phrases that can enhance your writing skills, particularly in the context of character descriptions and personal experiences. Let's dive in! ??

Understanding the Importance of Character Vocabulary

In TOEFL writing, you may encounter prompts that ask you to describe a person who has influenced your life or discuss the qualities of a good leader. Using precise vocabulary can help you convey your thoughts more effectively. Here are some key terms to consider:

1. Influential Figures

When discussing someone who has made a significant impact on your life, consider using words like:

• Mentor: A trusted advisor who provides guidance.
• Role Model: A person whose behavior is emulated by others.
• Inspiration: Someone who motivates you to achieve your goals.

2. Describing Personal Qualities

Being able to describe the characteristics of a person is crucial. Here are some adjectives you can use:

• Compassionate: Showing sympathy and concern for others.
• Resilient: Able to recover quickly from difficulties.
• Charismatic: Having a magnetic charm that attracts others.

3. Emotional Impact

When writing about how a person has affected you emotionally, consider these phrases:

• Deeply Moved: Feeling strong emotions as a result of someone's actions.
• Life-Changing: Having a profound effect on your life.
• Empowered: Feeling confident and capable due to someone's support.

Sample TOEFL Writing Prompt

Here’s a typical prompt you might encounter:

“Describe a person who has had a significant influence on your life. Explain how this person has impacted you.”

Example Answer

In my life, my grandmother has been a mentor and a role model. Her compassionate nature and resilient spirit have profoundly impacted me. Growing up, I often saw her volunteer at local shelters, which inspired me to give back to my community. She taught me the importance of empathy, and I feel deeply moved every time I remember her dedication. Her charismatic personality makes her loved by everyone, and she has truly been a life-changing figure in my life.

Practice Makes Perfect

To improve your vocabulary, regularly practice writing about different individuals. Choose a variety of people—family members, friends, historical figures, or public personalities. Use the vocabulary mentioned above to create rich descriptions. This will not only prepare you for the TOEFL but also enhance your overall writing skills.

New Topics to Consider

As you prepare for the TOEFL, think about these potential topics for practice:

• “Discuss a leader you admire and the qualities that make them effective.”
• “Describe a teacher who has inspired you and how they influenced your education.”
• “Talk about a friend who has changed your perspective on life.”

Final Tips

Remember to incorporate these vocabulary words naturally into your writing. Avoid overusing complex terms; clarity is key. Additionally, practice writing under timed conditions to simulate the TOEFL experience. This will help you manage your time efficiently during the actual test. Good luck! ??

對于準備托福考試的考生來說,，掌握一些常用的寫作詞匯是非常重要的,。本文將為您提供一些實用的詞匯和表達方式，以幫助您在托福寫作中更好地表達自己的觀點,。??

一,、常用連接詞

連接詞可以幫助您的文章結(jié)構(gòu)更加清晰，邏輯更加嚴謹,。以下是一些常用的連接詞：

• Firstly - 用于引入第一個觀點,。
• Furthermore - 用于增加額外的信息。
• On the other hand - 用于對比或提出相反觀點,。
• In conclusion - 用于總結(jié)全文,。

二、常用形容詞和副詞

使用恰當(dāng)?shù)男稳菰~和副詞可以增強您的論點的說服力,。以下是一些推薦的詞匯：

• Significant - 重要的,，顯著的
• Beneficial - 有益的，有利的
• However - 然而,，盡管如此
• Consequently - 因此,，結(jié)果是

三、常見話題及相關(guān)詞匯

在托福寫作中,，一些常見的話題包括教育,、科技、環(huán)境等,。以下是各話題的一些相關(guān)詞匯：

• Education: Curriculum, Pedagogy, Assessment
• Technology: Innovation, Automation, Digitalization
• Environment: Sustainability, Conservation, Pollution

四,、范文示例

以下是一篇關(guān)于“Should students be required to take physical education classes?”的范文：

In today's society, physical education plays a crucial role in the overall development of students. Firstly, it promotes physical health and combats obesity. Furthermore, participating in sports can enhance teamwork and social skills. On the other hand, some argue that academic subjects should take precedence. However, I believe that a balanced education must include physical activities. In conclusion, mandatory physical education classes are essential for fostering a healthy lifestyle among students.

五、參考詞匯與句型

在寫作時,，您可以使用以下詞匯和句型來豐富您的表達：

• It is widely believed that... - 人們普遍認為...
• Research indicates that... - 研究表明...
• This suggests that... - 這表明...

六、寫作技巧

最后,，以下是一些寫作技巧,，幫助您提高托福寫作分數(shù)：

• 確保段落之間有良好的過渡。
• 使用多樣化的句型,，避免重復(fù),。
• 在寫作前,，先列出提綱，確保邏輯清晰,。

希望以上內(nèi)容能幫助您更好地準備托福寫作,！祝您考試順利！??

Preparing for the TOEFL writing section can be a daunting task, especially when it comes to vocabulary. Having a strong command of advanced vocabulary can significantly enhance your essays, making them more persuasive and coherent. Here, I will share some high-scoring vocabulary recommendations that can help you achieve a better score in your TOEFL writing. ??

1. Transition Words and Phrases

Using transition words can help your essay flow smoothly. Here are some useful ones:

• Furthermore - This word adds additional information.
• Moreover - Similar to "furthermore," it provides extra support to your argument.
• On the other hand - Use this to present contrasting ideas.
• In addition - This phrase is great for adding points to your argument.

2. Descriptive Adjectives

Descriptive adjectives can make your writing more vivid and engaging. Here are some examples:

• Innovative - This describes something new and creative.
• Significant - Use this to indicate importance.
• Diverse - This word describes a variety of elements.
• Compelling - This adjective suggests something that captures attention.

3. Strong Verbs

Replacing common verbs with stronger alternatives can elevate your writing. Consider these options:

• Facilitate - Instead of saying "help," use this to indicate assistance.
• Assert - This verb can replace "say" or "claim" for a stronger impact.
• Exemplify - Use this instead of "show" to illustrate a point more effectively.
• Mitigate - This means to lessen or reduce, a more precise alternative to "reduce."

4. Academic Vocabulary

Academic vocabulary is essential for achieving a higher score. Here are some important terms:

• Hypothesis - A proposed explanation that can be tested.
• Methodology - The system of methods used in a particular area of study.
• Implication - A conclusion that can be drawn from something, although it is not explicitly stated.
• Paradigm - A typical example or pattern of something; a model.

5. Example Essay Prompt

To practice using these advanced vocabulary words, consider this sample prompt:

Some people believe that technology has made our lives more complicated. Others think it has made life easier. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

6. Sample Answer Outline

When drafting your response, consider the following structure:

• Introduction: Introduce the topic and state your thesis.
• Body Paragraph 1: Present the argument that technology complicates life. Use vocabulary like "significant" and "complicate."
• Body Paragraph 2: Discuss how technology simplifies life. Use words such as "facilitate" and "innovative."
• Conclusion: Summarize your points and restate your opinion using strong language.

Incorporating these vocabulary words into your writing will not only make your essays more impressive but also demonstrate your proficiency in English. Remember, practice makes perfect! ??