托福聽力農(nóng)業(yè)類詞匯集錦是備考托福的重要資料之一，掌握相關(guān)詞匯將有助于提高聽力理解能力,。以下是一些常見的農(nóng)業(yè)相關(guān)詞匯及其解釋，供考生參考和學(xué)習(xí),。

agriculture (farming) 農(nóng)業(yè)

agricultural 農(nóng)業(yè)的

land (soil) 土壤;土地

soil conservation 土壤保護(hù)

soil erosion 泥土流失

silt 粉砂，泥沙

clay 黏土,，濕土

clod 土塊

agrarian 土地的,，農(nóng)業(yè)的

harrow( rake) 耙,，耙土

ridge 田埂

furrow 犁溝

plot (patch)小塊地

ranch 農(nóng)場(chǎng)，牧場(chǎng)

plantation 種植園

orchard 果園

nursery 苗圃

seedbed 苗床

sickle 鐮刀

spade 鏟,，鍬

shovel (平頭) 鏟

pick 稿

tractor 拖拉機(jī)

cultivate (till) 耕作

sow(seed) 播種

harvest 收割

weed 除草

irrigate 灌溉

manure(fertilizer) 肥料

spray 噴灑(農(nóng)藥)

insecticide(pesticide)殺蟲劑

pest 害蟲

rust 銹病

grain (cereal) 谷物,，谷粒

granary(grain store) 糧倉

mill 碾，磨

wheat 小麥

corn 玉米

rice 大米

barley 大麥

sorghum 高粱

oats燕麥

rye 黑麥

millet 粟，小米

vegetable 蔬菜

horticulture 園藝學(xué)

hydroponics 水栽法,，營(yíng)養(yǎng)液栽培法

greenhouse(glasshouse, hotbed) 溫室

cabbage 洋白菜

lettuce 生菜

mustard 芥菜

托福聽力農(nóng)業(yè)類詞匯集錦涵蓋了許多重要的術(shù)語，熟悉這些詞匯將為考生在聽力部分的表現(xiàn)加分,。希望考生們能夠認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)這些內(nèi)容，為托?？荚囎龊贸浞譁?zhǔn)備！

Preparing for the TOEFL can be a daunting task, especially when it comes to the listening section. One area that often requires extra attention is agricultural vocabulary. In this article, we will explore some essential agricultural terms that you might encounter in the TOEFL listening section, along with tips on how to effectively study them. ??

Understanding Agricultural Vocabulary

Agriculture plays a significant role in many economies, and therefore, it is a common topic in academic settings. Familiarizing yourself with agricultural terms will not only help you in the listening section but also enhance your overall understanding of related discussions. Here are some key terms to focus on:

• Cultivation: The process of preparing land for growing crops.
• Irrigation: A method of supplying water to crops through channels or pipes.
• Pesticides: Chemicals used to kill pests that threaten crops.
• Sustainable agriculture: Farming practices that meet current food needs without compromising future generations' ability to produce food.
• Crop rotation: The practice of alternating the types of crops grown in a particular area to maintain soil health.

Listening Practice

To effectively learn these terms, it’s crucial to practice listening. Here’s a sample listening text you might encounter:

“Farmers utilize various methods for cultivation, including traditional plowing and modern mechanized techniques. Proper irrigation is essential during dry seasons to ensure crop survival. Additionally, the use of pesticides can significantly increase yields, though it raises concerns about environmental impact. Therefore, many farmers are shifting towards sustainable agriculture practices, which promote ecological balance. Crop rotation is one such practice that helps improve soil fertility and reduce pest populations.”

Sample Questions

After listening to the passage, you may come across questions like:

• What are some methods of cultivation mentioned?
• Why is irrigation important for farmers?
• What concerns are associated with the use of pesticides?
• What benefits does sustainable agriculture offer?
• How does crop rotation help in farming?

Effective Study Tips

Here are some strategies to help you master agricultural vocabulary:

• Flashcards: Create flashcards with the term on one side and its definition on the other. Review them regularly to reinforce your memory.
• Practice Listening: Listen to podcasts or lectures about agriculture. This will help you hear the terms used in context, improving your comprehension.
• Engage with Content: Read articles or watch documentaries related to agriculture. Try to summarize what you've learned using the vocabulary you've studied.
• Group Study: Join a study group with peers who are also preparing for the TOEFL. Discussing topics and quizzing each other can enhance retention.

New Topics and Predictions

As you prepare, keep an eye on emerging agricultural topics that may appear in the TOEFL. For example, discussions around climate change and its impact on farming practices are increasingly relevant. Understanding terms related to these issues can give you an edge in the listening section. ??

Conclusion

By focusing on agricultural vocabulary and employing effective study methods, you can improve your performance in the TOEFL listening section. Remember, consistent practice is key to mastering any subject. Good luck! ??

對(duì)于準(zhǔn)備托?？荚嚨目忌鷣碚f，聽力部分是一個(gè)不可忽視的環(huán)節(jié),。尤其是在涉及到農(nóng)業(yè)相關(guān)內(nèi)容時(shí),，掌握一些常見的農(nóng)業(yè)術(shù)語將會(huì)幫助你更好地理解聽力材料,。??在這篇文章中，我們將探討一些常見的農(nóng)業(yè)術(shù)語,，并提供一些實(shí)用的學(xué)習(xí)建議,。

常見農(nóng)業(yè)術(shù)語

以下是一些在托福聽力中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的農(nóng)業(yè)術(shù)語：

• Cultivation: 指的是耕作或栽培植物的過程,。
• Irrigation: 灌溉，指向作物提供水分的方法,。
• Pesticide: 殺蟲劑,，用于控制害蟲的化學(xué)物質(zhì),。
• Fertilizer: 肥料，促進(jìn)植物生長(zhǎng)的營(yíng)養(yǎng)物質(zhì),。
• Crop rotation: 輪作,，改變種植作物以提高土壤質(zhì)量和減少病蟲害,。
• Sustainable agriculture: 可持續(xù)農(nóng)業(yè)，強(qiáng)調(diào)長(zhǎng)期的生態(tài)健康和資源管理,。
• Harvest: 收獲,，采集成熟作物的過程。
• Organic farming: 有機(jī)農(nóng)業(yè),，使用自然方法而非化學(xué)品進(jìn)行種植。
• Greenhouse: 溫室,，專門用于保護(hù)植物生長(zhǎng)的結(jié)構(gòu)。
• Soil erosion: 土壤侵蝕,，土壤因水流或風(fēng)而流失的現(xiàn)象。

如何有效學(xué)習(xí)農(nóng)業(yè)術(shù)語

掌握這些術(shù)語后,，考生可以通過以下方法來增強(qiáng)自己的聽力能力：

1. 多聽相關(guān)材料: 嘗試聽一些關(guān)于農(nóng)業(yè)的播客或紀(jì)錄片,，這樣可以幫助你在實(shí)際情境中理解這些術(shù)語。
2. 制作詞匯卡片: 將術(shù)語寫在一面,，定義或例句寫在另一面,，隨時(shí)復(fù)習(xí),。
3. 參與討論: 加入學(xué)習(xí)小組，與其他考生討論農(nóng)業(yè)相關(guān)話題,，增加對(duì)術(shù)語的運(yùn)用,。
4. 模擬聽力練習(xí): 找一些托福聽力練習(xí)題,，特別是那些涉及農(nóng)業(yè)的材料，進(jìn)行模擬測(cè)試,。

聽力練習(xí)范文

以下是一個(gè)與農(nóng)業(yè)相關(guān)的聽力文本示例，供考生參考：

Listening Text: "Today, we will discuss the importance of sustainable agriculture. Sustainable agriculture focuses on maintaining the health of the ecosystem while producing food. This includes practices like crop rotation and using organic fertilizers instead of chemical pesticides."

Question: What is one method mentioned that supports sustainable agriculture?

Answer: Crop rotation.

預(yù)測(cè)與話題

在托福聽力部分,，農(nóng)業(yè)相關(guān)的話題可能會(huì)涉及到以下內(nèi)容：

• Climate change and its impact on farming
• Technological advancements in agriculture
• Global food security issues
• Local farming practices and community-supported agriculture

通過了解這些話題，考生可以提前做好準(zhǔn)備,，提升自己的聽力理解能力,。記得在備考過程中保持積極的態(tài)度,，多加練習(xí),，逐步提高自己的水平。??

希望這些信息能幫助你在托福聽力中取得更好的成績(jī),！祝你好運(yùn),！??

TOEFL Listening Practice: Agriculture Theme ??

As a TOEFL test-taker, you might find the listening section challenging, especially when it involves specific themes like agriculture. In this article, I will share some effective strategies and resources to help you prepare for the agriculture-related listening tasks in the TOEFL exam.

Understanding the Agriculture Topic ??

First, let’s look at what you might encounter in the TOEFL listening section concerning agriculture. You could hear discussions about:

• Farming Techniques: Traditional vs. modern methods
• Crop Production: Factors affecting yield
• Sustainability: Environmental impacts of farming
• Animal Husbandry: Practices and challenges
• Global Trade: How agriculture affects economies

Sample Listening Questions ??

Here are a few sample questions you might encounter:

1. What is the main topic of the conversation?
2. According to the speaker, what are the benefits of organic farming?
3. How does climate change impact crop production according to the lecture?

Key Vocabulary Words ??

Familiarizing yourself with relevant vocabulary can significantly enhance your comprehension. Here are some essential terms related to agriculture:

• Photosynthesis: The process by which plants convert sunlight into energy.
• Irrigation: Supplying water to crops through various methods.
• Pesticide: Chemicals used to kill pests that harm crops.
• Crop Rotation: The practice of alternating different crops in a particular area to improve soil health.
• Sustainable Agriculture: Farming practices that meet current food needs without compromising future generations.

Listening Practice Resources ??

To improve your listening skills specifically in agriculture, consider using the following resources:

• Podcasts: Look for agricultural podcasts such as “The Farm Report” or “AgriTalk.” These provide real-world discussions and insights.
• YouTube Channels: Channels like “Growing Your Greens” offer practical tips and information on sustainable farming practices.
• Online Courses: Websites like Coursera or edX offer courses on agriculture that include video lectures.

Practice Listening with Sample Texts ??

Here’s a short listening text you can use for practice:

Listening Text: “Today, we will discuss the importance of crop rotation in sustainable agriculture. Crop rotation helps maintain soil fertility and reduces the risk of pest infestations. By alternating different crops, farmers can ensure that their soil remains rich in nutrients and less prone to disease.”

Questions:

1. What is the primary benefit of crop rotation mentioned in the text?
2. How does crop rotation affect soil health?

Answer Key for Practice Questions ??

After practicing, check your answers:

• 1. The primary benefit of crop rotation is maintaining soil fertility.
• 2. Crop rotation affects soil health by keeping it rich in nutrients and reducing disease risk.

Predicted Topics for TOEFL Listening ??

In upcoming TOEFL exams, you might encounter topics such as:

• The impact of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) on agriculture
• Water management in farming
• Technological advancements in agricultural practices

By focusing on these areas, you can better prepare for the TOEFL listening section. Remember to take notes while you listen, as this can help reinforce your understanding and retention of the material. Good luck with your studies, and may you excel in your TOEFL exam! ??