在備戰(zhàn)GRE的過程中,，ARGUMENT作文題是考生們需要重點(diǎn)關(guān)注的一部分,。今天，我們帶來了一道新題目及其相關(guān)分析,，希望能幫助考生們更好地準(zhǔn)備,。

Daily Practice

The following is a memorandum from the business manager of a television station.

"Over the past year, our late-night news program has devoted increased time to national news and less time to weather and local news. During this time period, most of the complaints received from viewers were concerned with our station's coverage of weather and local news. In addition, local businesses that used to advertise during our late-night news program have just canceled their advertising contracts with us. Therefore, in order to attract more viewers to the program and to avoid losing any further advertising revenues, we should restore the time devoted to weather and local news to its former level."

題目翻譯

去年，我們的深夜新聞節(jié)目投入了更多的時(shí)間播放全國(guó)新聞,，較少的時(shí)間播放天氣預(yù)報(bào)和地方新聞,。在同一時(shí)期，我們從觀眾那里獲得的投訴大部分是關(guān)于電視臺(tái)對(duì)于天氣和地方新聞的播放的,。而且,，若干曾經(jīng)在我們深夜新聞節(jié)目播放廣告的公司剛剛?cè)∠撕臀覀兊膹V告契約。因此,，為吸引更多的觀眾觀看我們的新聞節(jié)目并避免失去未來的廣告收入,，我們應(yīng)該在所有的新聞節(jié)目中增加天氣和地方新聞的播報(bào)。

思路分析

為了吸引更多觀眾并防止廣告收入繼續(xù)流失,，建議在新聞節(jié)目中增加天氣與地方新聞的報(bào)道,。論證的基礎(chǔ)是去年深夜新聞增加了全國(guó)新聞的播放時(shí)間，而減少了天氣和地方新聞的時(shí)間,。盡管如此,，論者沒有提供收視率的具體數(shù)據(jù),，因此無法得出觀眾流失的結(jié)論。同時(shí),，雖然觀眾投訴主要集中在天氣和地方新聞,，但未說明投訴的具體內(nèi)容，因此不能簡(jiǎn)單歸因于報(bào)道時(shí)間的減少,。

此外,，廣告合同的取消也未必直接關(guān)聯(lián)到新聞內(nèi)容的變化?？赡艽嬖谄渌?，例如企業(yè)自身的財(cái)務(wù)狀況變化或市場(chǎng)策略調(diào)整。因此,，論者需要提供更多證據(jù),，以明確廣告撤回的原因。

最后,，即使這些改變導(dǎo)致了深夜新聞的觀眾減少,，但不應(yīng)推廣至全天節(jié)目。不同時(shí)間段的觀眾興趣和需求各異,，不能一概而論,。建議進(jìn)行詳細(xì)的收視調(diào)查，并了解廣告撤回的真正原因,，以便做出更合理的調(diào)整,。

提綱分享

1. 投訴內(nèi)容與廣告撤回原因需具體指出，未必是時(shí)間問題,，可能是質(zhì)量問題,。

2. 投訴數(shù)量未必代表觀眾減少，廣告撤回也可能是由于其他時(shí)段的轉(zhuǎn)移,。

3. 即使有問題,，也應(yīng)針對(duì)原因進(jìn)行調(diào)整，例如提升節(jié)目質(zhì)量,，而非僅增加某類內(nèi)容,。

認(rèn)真看完題目的考生，請(qǐng)?jiān)试S小編為你狠狠鞠上一躬,，征服美利堅(jiān)不是夢(mèng)啊!希望每位考生在考前都能做好充分的準(zhǔn)備,，得到自己理想的分?jǐn)?shù)!

2015年最新GRE ARGUMENT作文每日一練(11月18日)

2015年最新GRE ARGUMENT作文每日一練(11月17日)

在這篇文章中，我們分析了最新的GRE ARGUMENT作文題目,，希望考生們能夠從中獲得啟發(fā),，提升自己的寫作能力。通過深入理解題目和論證結(jié)構(gòu)，考生們將能夠在考試中取得優(yōu)異成績(jī),。

As GRE test-takers prepare for the Argument essay section, it’s essential to understand the structure and strategies needed to tackle these prompts effectively. The GRE Argument task requires you to analyze an argument and evaluate its reasoning. Below, we’ll explore the latest GRE Argument essay topics, strategies for writing a strong response, and examples to guide your preparation. ??

Understanding the GRE Argument Task

The Argument task presents a brief argument, which you will critique. Your job is not to agree or disagree with the argument but to discuss its logical flaws and assumptions. Pay attention to the following elements when reading the prompt:

• Assumptions: Identify any unstated assumptions that the argument relies on.
• Evidence: Evaluate the evidence provided and determine if it adequately supports the conclusion.
• Counterexamples: Consider potential counterexamples that could weaken the argument.

Latest GRE Argument Essay Topics

Here are some recent topics that have appeared in GRE tests:

• "The following appeared in a memo from the president of a company: 'Our new advertising campaign has resulted in increased sales. Therefore, we should expand our advertising budget to include more television ads.'" ??
• "The following appeared in a letter to the editor: 'Studies show that students who study in groups perform better than those who study alone. Therefore, all schools should encourage group study sessions.'" ??
• "The following is a recommendation from a city council: 'To reduce traffic congestion, we should increase public transportation options and discourage car use.'" ??

Strategies for Writing a Strong Argument Essay

When crafting your response, consider the following strategies:

• Outline Your Response: Spend a few minutes planning your essay. Outline the main points you want to address, including assumptions, evidence, and counterexamples.
• Use Clear Structure: Organize your essay into clear paragraphs. Start with an introduction that summarizes the argument, followed by body paragraphs that critique specific aspects, and conclude with a summary of your analysis.
• Be Specific: Use specific examples to illustrate your points. This can include hypothetical scenarios that highlight the weaknesses of the argument.

Example Argument Analysis

Let’s analyze a sample argument:

"The following appeared in a memo from the president of a company: 'Our new advertising campaign has resulted in increased sales. Therefore, we should expand our advertising budget to include more television ads.'"

1. Identify Assumptions: The argument assumes that the increase in sales is solely due to the new advertising campaign, ignoring other factors that could have contributed.

2. Evaluate Evidence: There is no data provided to show the extent of the sales increase or the effectiveness of television ads compared to other advertising methods.

3. Counterexamples: If sales increased due to seasonal demand or a new product launch, expanding the advertising budget may not be justified.

Practice Makes Perfect

To excel in the Argument task, practice is crucial. Here are some tips:

• Review Sample Essays: Analyze high-scoring essays to understand what makes them effective.
• Write Regularly: Set aside time to write practice essays on various prompts. Aim for clarity and coherence in your responses.
• Seek Feedback: Share your essays with peers or mentors to receive constructive criticism.

Final Thoughts

Preparing for the GRE Argument essay requires a keen understanding of logical reasoning and critical thinking. By familiarizing yourself with recent topics and practicing your analytical skills, you can approach the test with confidence. Remember, the key is not just to critique the argument but to do so in a structured and persuasive manner. Good luck! ??

對(duì)于準(zhǔn)備GRE考試的考生來說,，ARGUMENT作文部分可能會(huì)讓人感到困惑，但通過一些有效的備考技巧,，你可以提高自己的寫作能力,。以下是一些實(shí)用的建議，幫助你在這一部分取得更好的成績(jī),。??

1. 理解題目結(jié)構(gòu)

ARGUMENT作文通常會(huì)給出一個(gè)論點(diǎn),，要求考生分析這個(gè)論點(diǎn)的邏輯和證據(jù)。你需要識(shí)別論點(diǎn)中的假設(shè),、漏洞和不合理之處,。常見的題目格式是：

“The following appeared in a memo from the manager of a local restaurant…”

在這種情況下，首先要明確論點(diǎn)是什么,，然后思考支持或反對(duì)該論點(diǎn)的理由,。

2. 制定清晰的框架

在開始寫作之前，先制定一個(gè)清晰的框架是非常重要的,。你可以按照以下結(jié)構(gòu)來組織你的文章：

• 引言：簡(jiǎn)要概述論點(diǎn)并提出你的觀點(diǎn),。
• 主體段落：每個(gè)段落集中討論一個(gè)漏洞，提供具體例子,。
• 結(jié)論：總結(jié)你的分析并重申你的觀點(diǎn),。

3. 使用邏輯和例證

在分析論點(diǎn)時(shí)，要使用邏輯推理來支持你的觀點(diǎn),。例如,，如果論點(diǎn)中提到某種趨勢(shì)，你可以質(zhì)疑數(shù)據(jù)來源的可靠性或是否存在其他可能的解釋,。??

此外，使用具體的例子來說明你的觀點(diǎn)會(huì)使你的論證更加有說服力,。比如：

“The argument assumes that…”

在這里,，你可以進(jìn)一步闡述這個(gè)假設(shè)是不成立的原因。

4. 注意語(yǔ)言表達(dá)

使用清晰,、簡(jiǎn)潔的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)你的觀點(diǎn)是很重要的,。避免復(fù)雜的句子結(jié)構(gòu)和生僻詞匯，這樣可以確保評(píng)分者能夠輕松理解你的論點(diǎn),。同時(shí),，適當(dāng)使用連接詞（如“however”、“furthermore”等）可以提高文章的流暢度,。??

5. 練習(xí)與反饋

定期進(jìn)行寫作練習(xí),，并尋求他人的反饋是提升寫作能力的重要方式。你可以選擇一些GRE ARGUMENT作文的題目進(jìn)行練習(xí)，例如：

“The following appeared in a letter to the editor of a local newspaper…”

完成后,，可以請(qǐng)教老師或同學(xué),，獲取他們的意見和建議。這樣可以幫助你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的不足之處并加以改進(jìn),。

6. 時(shí)間管理

在考試中,，時(shí)間管理至關(guān)重要。建議你在寫作時(shí)將時(shí)間分配為：

• 10分鐘：理解題目和構(gòu)思框架,。
• 25分鐘：撰寫文章,。
• 5分鐘：檢查和修改。

這樣可以確保你有足夠的時(shí)間來審閱自己的作品,，避免低級(jí)錯(cuò)誤,。?

7. 參考范文

閱讀一些高分范文也有助于提高你的寫作水平?？梢躁P(guān)注以下示例：

“The argument claims that…”

在閱讀時(shí),，注意這些范文是如何構(gòu)建論點(diǎn)、使用證據(jù)和表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)的,。通過模仿這些優(yōu)秀的寫作風(fēng)格,，你可以逐步提升自己的寫作能力。

總之,，通過理解題目,、制定框架、使用邏輯和例證,、注意語(yǔ)言表達(dá),、進(jìn)行練習(xí)與反饋、管理時(shí)間以及參考范文,，你可以有效地提高自己的ARGUMENT作文水平,。希望這些技巧能幫助你在GRE考試中取得理想的成績(jī)！??

Preparing for the GRE can be a daunting task, especially when it comes to the Argument essay. In this article, we will explore the common types of prompts you may encounter, along with strategies on how to tackle them effectively. ??

Understanding the GRE Argument Essay

The GRE Argument essay requires you to critique an argument presented in a brief passage. Your goal is not to present your own opinion but to analyze the reasoning behind the argument, identifying any flaws or assumptions. It's crucial to approach this task methodically.

Common Types of Prompts

Here are some common types of prompts you might encounter:

• 1. Causal Arguments: These arguments suggest that one event causes another. For example, "The increase in coffee consumption leads to higher productivity." You should look for missing evidence and consider alternative explanations. ??
• 2. Statistical Arguments: These often rely on data to support claims. An example could be, "Studies show that cities with more parks have happier residents." Critique the quality of the data and question whether correlation implies causation. ??
• 3. Policy Recommendations: Some prompts recommend specific policies based on the argument. For instance, "To improve public health, the government should ban junk food advertisements." Analyze the feasibility and implications of such recommendations. ???
• 4. Analogical Arguments: These arguments draw parallels between two different situations. An example might be, "Just as exercise improves physical health, mental exercises can enhance cognitive abilities." Assess whether the analogy holds and if it oversimplifies complex issues. ??

Strategies for Writing Your Response

When responding to an Argument prompt, follow these steps:

1. Read Carefully: Understand the argument's main point and identify the conclusion and premises. Take note of any assumptions made. ??
2. Outline Your Ideas: Organize your thoughts before you start writing. A structured outline can help you stay focused. Consider the flaws you want to highlight. ??
3. Use Clear Examples: Support your critique with specific examples or hypothetical scenarios that illustrate your points. This adds depth to your analysis. ??
4. Conclude Effectively: Summarize your main points without introducing new ideas. Reinforce the significance of the flaws you've identified. ??

Sample Prompt and Response

Sample Prompt: "The following appeared in a letter to the editor of a local newspaper: 'Our city should invest in a new sports stadium because it will boost local businesses and create jobs.'"

Sample Response: The argument that investing in a new sports stadium will benefit local businesses and create jobs is flawed for several reasons. First, it assumes that the presence of a stadium will automatically lead to increased economic activity. However, studies have shown that while stadiums may generate short-term revenue, they do not necessarily lead to long-term economic growth. Furthermore, the argument does not consider the opportunity cost of the investment. Funds allocated to the stadium could be used for other community needs, such as education or infrastructure improvements, which might provide more sustainable economic benefits.

Practice Makes Perfect

One of the best ways to prepare for the GRE Argument essay is to practice with various prompts. Websites like the ETS official site offer sample topics. Additionally, consider joining study groups or forums where you can share your essays and receive feedback. ??

In conclusion, understanding the different types of arguments and employing effective strategies will significantly enhance your performance on the GRE Argument essay. By practicing regularly and refining your analytical skills, you'll be well-prepared to tackle this section of the exam. Good luck! ??