為了幫助雅思考生更好地應(yīng)對雅思閱讀考試，今天我們將為大家整理一份關(guān)于教育類詞匯的分類詞匯表,。這些詞匯在雅思閱讀文章中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn),，掌握它們將有助于提高你的閱讀理解能力和考試分數(shù)。

Accommodation (膳宿)供應(yīng) = room and board

Lodging 寄宿(處)

Lease 出租 “for lease”, “to let” v.s. Rent

Tenant 房客,，佃戶

Landlord 房東 à Landlady(f)? Lord, <> Tenant

Housemate ~ Roommate, Dormmate^ Schoolmate, Classmate

Dormitory 寢室 (abbrev. Dorm)

Au Pair A young foreigner who lives with a family in return for doing light housework (= reciprocal)

Reciprocal 相互的，互惠的

Hostel youth hostel ~ hotel

Real Estate 房地產(chǎn)

Vicinity = neighborhood

Flat 平的,，癟的 Flat Tire 公寓 (= Apartments)^ Condo, Studio

Bond = deposit

Linen 亞麻的,，床單 (= Bed Linen)

Utensil 器皿

Stationery 文具 (v.s. Stationary)

Laundry 洗衣，洗衣店

Cafeteria 自助餐廳 ~ Canteen

Cater 滿足(需要)

Aerobics 有氧健身操 “aero”: air

Badminton 羽毛球(運動)

Baseball 棒球 Baseball Bat

Squash 壁球(運動)

Amateur <> Professional

Gathering 聚會 v.s. Meeting, Reunion

Excursion 遠足 (= Outing, Expedition)

Commonwealth 共和國,，聯(lián)邦

Tertiary 第三的 After purchasing a house and a car, the next major life expenditure is almost certainly the cost of tertiary education. Primary à Secondary à Tertiary

Post-Secondary “post”: after Postgraduate, Postdoctoral, Post-Sale, Postwar

Illiterate 文盲,，不識字的 il(no) + Literate (words) à Illiteracy (<> Literacy)

Discipline 學(xué)科，紀律 v.s. Subject

Terminology 術(shù)語

Faculty department and staff of a college/university

Dean (大學(xué))教務(wù)長

Curriculum 課程 (= Course) à Extracurricular 課外的

Syllabus 課程提綱

Calendar 日歷,，日程 (~ Schedule, Agenda, Timetable)

Compulsory 強制的,，必修的 <> Elective (選修的)

Examiner <> Examinee^ take/sit, pass/get through, fail, retake/resit

Recruit 招生，招募 à Recruitment = Enroll

Prestige 聲望，威信 à Prestigious

Esteem 尊敬 (n. & v.) your esteemed school/company

Aptitude 智力 SAT: School Aptitude Test

Matriculation 錄取入學(xué)

Vocation 職業(yè) (= Calling, Occupation, Career) à Vocational vocational education

TAFE Technical And Further Education (Australian)

Abbreviation 縮略(詞) ~ Abridge (縮短,，刪節(jié))

Transferable (學(xué)分等) 可轉(zhuǎn)換的

Scholarship 獎學(xué)金 = Fellowship

Tutorial 輔導(dǎo)(課) ? Tutor (= Lecturer, Instructor)

Pedagogue 教員,，學(xué)究 ~ Pedagogy (教育學(xué)，教學(xué)法)^ Demagogue (政治煽動家)

Lexicography 詞典編撰 (à Lexicographer)

Assignment 任務(wù),，(課外)作業(yè)

Dissertation 論文 (= Thesis)

Credential 證明,，文憑 “cred”: credit linguistic credentials

Alumni 校友(男) Alumnae

Overestimate 高估 (Underestimate)

Decipher 解碼，解釋 (= Decode) decipher workplace culture

Caliber 才干

以上就是關(guān)于“雅思閱讀詞匯分類之教育類詞匯表”的詳細內(nèi)容,。掌握這些教育類詞匯將幫助你在雅思閱讀中更好地理解文章,。教育相關(guān)的話題在雅思閱讀中時常出現(xiàn)，因此熟悉這些專業(yè)詞匯非常重要,。希望同學(xué)們能夠認真學(xué)習,，提升自己的英語水平，為雅思考試做好充分準備,！

Preparing for the IELTS exam can be daunting, especially when it comes to the reading section. One of the key areas that candidates often struggle with is understanding educational vocabulary. In this article, we will explore essential educational vocabulary for the IELTS reading section, providing examples, tips, and strategies to help you succeed. ??

Understanding Educational Vocabulary

Educational vocabulary refers to words and phrases commonly used in academic settings. Familiarity with these terms can greatly enhance your comprehension skills during the reading test. Here are some important categories of educational vocabulary:

1. Academic Subjects

Words related to various fields of study are crucial. For example:

• Mathematics
• Biology
• History
• Literature

Understanding these subjects can help you grasp the context of passages more effectively. ????

2. Educational Institutions

Familiarize yourself with terms associated with different types of educational institutions:

• University
• College
• Vocational School
• Primary School

Recognizing these terms will help you understand passages that discuss educational systems and structures. ??

3. Learning Processes

Terms related to learning methodologies are also important:

• Curriculum
• Pedagogy
• Assessment
• Evaluation

These words often appear in texts discussing educational reforms or teaching strategies. ??

4. Educational Policies

Be aware of vocabulary related to educational policies and reforms:

• Standardized Testing
• Funding
• Access to Education
• Inclusion

Such terms can be critical when analyzing arguments or perspectives on education. ??

Practice with Sample Questions

To solidify your understanding, practice with sample reading questions. Here’s an example:

Read the following passage and answer the question:

“The curriculum at many universities has shifted towards a more interdisciplinary approach, allowing students to engage with multiple fields of study.”

Question: What is the primary focus of the new curriculum mentioned in the passage?

Answer: The primary focus is on an interdisciplinary approach, enabling engagement with multiple fields of study.

Tips for Mastering Educational Vocabulary

1. Create Flashcards: Write down new vocabulary words on flashcards, along with their definitions and example sentences. This method helps reinforce memory. ??

2. Read Widely: Engage with various academic texts, articles, and journals to encounter educational vocabulary in context. This exposure will improve your understanding and retention. ??

3. Practice Regularly: Take practice tests and focus on the reading section. The more you practice, the more familiar you will become with educational vocabulary. ??

New Topics to Explore

Stay updated on current trends in education, as IELTS reading passages often include contemporary topics. Consider researching:

• Online Learning
• STEM Education
• Global Education Initiatives
• Mental Health in Education

Being knowledgeable about these topics can give you an edge in the reading section. ??

By focusing on educational vocabulary and employing effective study strategies, you can enhance your reading comprehension skills for the IELTS exam. Remember, consistency and practice are key to mastering any language aspect. Good luck! ??

在備戰(zhàn)雅思考試的過程中,，掌握相關(guān)詞匯是至關(guān)重要的。詞匯不僅幫助你理解閱讀材料,，還能提升你的寫作和口語表達能力,。本文將為大家介紹一些常見的雅思詞匯分類，并提供相應(yīng)的例子和使用技巧,。??

1. 學(xué)術(shù)詞匯

Academic Vocabulary是雅思考試中非常重要的一部分,。這類詞匯通常出現(xiàn)在閱讀和寫作部分,。以下是一些常見的學(xué)術(shù)詞匯：

• Analyze - to examine something in detail.
• Significant - important or noticeable.
• Contribute - to give something, such as money or time, to help achieve something.

例如,，在寫作時，你可以使用“analyze the data”來展示你對信息的深入理解,。??

2. 主題詞匯

雅思考試涵蓋了多個主題，如環(huán)境,、教育,、科技等。掌握這些主題相關(guān)的詞匯,，可以幫助你在考試中更好地表達自己的觀點。

• Environment: sustainability, pollution, biodiversity
• Education: curriculum, assessment, pedagogy
• Technology: innovation, artificial intelligence, automation

例如,，當談?wù)摥h(huán)境問題時,，你可以說：“Pollution is a significant threat to biodiversity.”??

3. 動詞短語

動詞短語在口語和寫作中非常常見,。了解并掌握這些短語,，可以讓你的表達更加自然。

• Take into account - to consider something when making a decision.
• Come up with - to think of an idea or plan.
• Look forward to - to be excited about something that will happen.

例如：“I look forward to coming up with new solutions for environmental issues.”?

4. 同義詞與反義詞

在雅思寫作中，使用同義詞和反義詞能夠豐富你的表達,，避免重復(fù),。以下是一些常見的同義詞和反義詞：

• Happy: joyful, content
• Important: crucial, vital
• Decrease: reduce, diminish

例如,，你可以在寫作中說：“The importance of education is crucial for personal development.”??

5. 練習與應(yīng)用

為了更好地掌握這些詞匯,，考生可以通過以下方式進行練習：

• 每天學(xué)習一定數(shù)量的新詞匯,，并嘗試在句子中使用它們,。
• 參加模擬考試，檢驗自己的詞匯運用能力,。
• 閱讀各種英語材料,，積累不同領(lǐng)域的詞匯。

例如,，考生可以選擇一個話題,，如“Climate Change”，并列出相關(guān)的詞匯和短語,，然后寫一篇短文,，盡量使用這些詞匯。??

6. 結(jié)尾建議

在雅思備考中,，詞匯的積累是一個長期的過程,。考生需要保持耐心和恒心,，通過不斷的練習和應(yīng)用,，將詞匯轉(zhuǎn)化為自己的語言能力。加油,！你一定能在雅思考試中取得理想的成績,！??