在備考GRE的過(guò)程中,，寫(xiě)作部分尤其是ISSUE作文常常讓考生感到困惑,。如何確保自己的文章不跑題，并且能夠取得高分,，是每位考生都需要認(rèn)真對(duì)待的問(wèn)題,。本文將結(jié)合實(shí)例，為大家詳細(xì)解析GRE寫(xiě)作ISSUE作文的寫(xiě)作技巧和注意事項(xiàng),，以幫助考生更好地應(yīng)對(duì)這一部分,。

為什么GRE寫(xiě)作中的ISSUE作文會(huì)跑題?

在GRE寫(xiě)作中，ISSUE部分的寫(xiě)作經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)跑題現(xiàn)象,。這主要是因?yàn)榭忌谒伎紩r(shí)容易偏離主題，尤其是在使用Argument的思路進(jìn)行討論時(shí),。這樣的錯(cuò)誤往往導(dǎo)致考生在發(fā)現(xiàn)自己偏離了主題時(shí),，已經(jīng)沒(méi)有足夠的時(shí)間去修改，從而影響整體的考試狀態(tài),。因此,，避免ISSUE跑題是考生備考的重中之重。

GRE寫(xiě)作ISSUE文不跑題實(shí)例分析

例題：

“A company’s long-term success is primarily dependent on the job satisfaction and the job security felt by the company’s employees.”

分析：

這道題探討的是“企業(yè)長(zhǎng)期成功”(a company’s long-term success)與“工作滿(mǎn)意度及工作安全感”(job satisfaction and job security)之間的關(guān)系,。如果考生錯(cuò)誤地將思路引向其他因素,，比如新市場(chǎng)、企業(yè)聲譽(yù)等,，就可能出現(xiàn)跑題的情況,。例如，以下段落就顯得偏離了主題：

I agree that business success is more likely when employees feel satisfied with their jobs. Employees who dislike the workplace or their jobs are not likely to reach their potential performance levels; they may tend to arrive late for work, perform their tasks in an unimaginative and sluggish manner, or take excessive sick leaves. Nevertheless, a firm’s long-term success may equally result from other factors such as finding a market niche for products, securing a reputation for quality products and services, or forming a synergistic alliance with a competitor. This list hardly exhausts all the factors that can contribute to a firm’s ultimate success, and no none of them—including job satisfaction—is pivotal in every case.

在以上段落中,，前半部分雖然論述合理,，但后面的內(nèi)容卻開(kāi)始偏離了“工作滿(mǎn)意度及工作穩(wěn)定度”的主題,，導(dǎo)致文章的重點(diǎn)模糊。因此,，保持緊扣題意是寫(xiě)作的關(guān)鍵,。

再如，當(dāng)考生在討論“領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者”與“道德”之間的關(guān)系時(shí),，如果主體段落分別寫(xiě)“領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者需要有道德”,、“領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者除了要有道德之外，還需要有溝通能力”,、“領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者除了有道德和溝通能力外,，還需要有團(tuán)隊(duì)合作能力”，這樣的結(jié)構(gòu)也會(huì)導(dǎo)致跑題,。只有第一段緊扣主題,，后面的段落則偏離了原有的論證方向。

通過(guò)以上分析,，我們可以看到,，避免GRE寫(xiě)作ISSUE作文跑題的關(guān)鍵在于始終圍繞題目要求展開(kāi)討論，確保每一段落都與主題緊密相關(guān),。希望各位考生能夠借助本文的實(shí)例和分析,，提升自己的寫(xiě)作能力，在GRE考試中取得理想的成績(jī),。

在備考GRE的過(guò)程中,，掌握ISSUE作文的寫(xiě)作技巧至關(guān)重要。希望考生們能夠認(rèn)真對(duì)待每一個(gè)寫(xiě)作練習(xí),，確保自己的文章邏輯清晰,、主題明確，從而輕松應(yīng)對(duì)考試挑戰(zhàn),。

對(duì)于準(zhǔn)備參加GRE考試的考生來(lái)說(shuō),，寫(xiě)作部分常常是一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)。掌握一些有效的寫(xiě)作技巧可以幫助你在這一部分獲得高分,。以下是一些經(jīng)驗(yàn)分享,，希望能幫助你提升寫(xiě)作能力。??

1. 理解題目要求

在開(kāi)始寫(xiě)作之前,，確保你完全理解了題目的要求,。GRE寫(xiě)作通常分為兩個(gè)部分：分析論證（Analyze an Argument）和分析問(wèn)題（Analyze an Issue）。

• Analyze an Argument: 你需要評(píng)估一個(gè)論證的邏輯性,，找出其弱點(diǎn)并提出改進(jìn)建議,。
• Analyze an Issue: 你需要表達(dá)自己對(duì)某個(gè)觀點(diǎn)的看法，并提供支持你立場(chǎng)的理由和例證,。

2. 制定清晰的結(jié)構(gòu)

一個(gè)清晰的結(jié)構(gòu)能夠讓你的文章更具說(shuō)服力,。通常,，建議使用以下結(jié)構(gòu)：

• 引言：簡(jiǎn)要介紹主題，明確你的立場(chǎng),。
• 主體段落：每個(gè)段落集中討論一個(gè)觀點(diǎn),，提供例證支持你的論點(diǎn)。
• 結(jié)論：總結(jié)你的觀點(diǎn),，重申你的立場(chǎng),。

3. 使用具體例證

在論證中使用具體的例證會(huì)使你的觀點(diǎn)更有說(shuō)服力。例如,，如果你在討論教育的重要性,，可以提到一些具體的研究或者統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)來(lái)支持你的論點(diǎn)。??

4. 注意語(yǔ)言的精準(zhǔn)性

使用準(zhǔn)確的詞匯和句子結(jié)構(gòu)是提高寫(xiě)作分?jǐn)?shù)的關(guān)鍵,。避免使用模糊或不明確的表述,。以下是一些常見(jiàn)的詞匯和短語(yǔ)，可以幫助你表達(dá)得更加清晰：

• For instance: 用于引入例證
• In contrast: 用于比較不同觀點(diǎn)
• Consequently: 用于顯示因果關(guān)系

5. 多練習(xí)與反饋

練習(xí)是提高寫(xiě)作能力的最佳方式,。嘗試定期寫(xiě)作,，并請(qǐng)老師或同學(xué)給予反饋。你也可以參考一些高分范文,，了解他們的寫(xiě)作風(fēng)格和結(jié)構(gòu),。

以下是一個(gè)范文示例：

Prompt: "Governments should place few, if any, restrictions on scientific research and development."

Sample Response: While the pursuit of scientific knowledge is vital for societal progress, unrestricted research can lead to ethical dilemmas and potential harm. For instance, genetic engineering holds great promise but also raises concerns about bioethics. Therefore, a balanced approach that encourages innovation while ensuring safety is essential.

6. 時(shí)間管理

在考試中，時(shí)間管理至關(guān)重要,。建議在30分鐘內(nèi)完成每部分的寫(xiě)作,。可以將時(shí)間分配如下：

• 5分鐘：理解題目和構(gòu)思大綱
• 20分鐘：寫(xiě)作
• 5分鐘：檢查和修改

7. 保持冷靜與自信

考試時(shí)保持冷靜和自信會(huì)顯著提升你的表現(xiàn),。深呼吸,，專(zhuān)注于你的寫(xiě)作，不要讓緊張情緒影響你的思維,。??

通過(guò)以上技巧的運(yùn)用,，相信你可以在GRE寫(xiě)作部分取得理想的成績(jī)。祝你好運(yùn),！

GRE ISSUE Essay Writing Guide

Preparing for the GRE can be daunting, especially when it comes to the GRE ISSUE essay. This component assesses your ability to think critically and articulate your thoughts clearly. Here’s a structured approach to help you craft a compelling response. ??

Understanding the Prompt

The GRE ISSUE essay typically presents a statement or claim that you need to evaluate. For instance, a prompt might state: "Governments should place few, if any, restrictions on scientific research and development." Your task is to express your stance on this issue, providing reasons and examples to support your viewpoint.

Crafting Your Thesis Statement

Your thesis statement is crucial—it sets the tone for your entire essay. Aim for clarity and specificity. For example, you could write: "While unrestricted scientific research may lead to groundbreaking discoveries, ethical considerations and societal implications necessitate some level of oversight." This statement gives you a clear direction for your arguments. ??

Structuring Your Essay

A well-organized essay typically follows this structure:

• Introduction: Introduce the topic and present your thesis statement.
• Body Paragraphs: Develop your arguments in separate paragraphs. Each paragraph should focus on a single idea, supported by examples.
• Counterargument: Acknowledge opposing views to strengthen your position. This shows critical thinking and enhances your credibility.
• Conclusion: Summarize your main points and restate your thesis in light of the arguments made.

Example Essay

Here’s a sample response based on the earlier prompt:

Introduction: The debate surrounding scientific research often hinges on the balance between innovation and ethical responsibility. While some argue for minimal restrictions to foster creativity, I contend that a degree of oversight is essential to prevent potential misuse of scientific advancements.

Body Paragraph 1: Unrestricted scientific research can indeed lead to significant breakthroughs. For example, the development of vaccines has saved millions of lives. However, without regulation, the potential for unethical experimentation increases, as seen in historical cases like the Tuskegee Syphilis Study.

Body Paragraph 2: Furthermore, the implications of certain scientific endeavors can have far-reaching consequences. Genetic engineering, while promising, raises ethical questions regarding designer babies and biodiversity loss. A regulatory framework can guide researchers in making responsible choices.

Counterargument: Critics of regulation argue that it stifles innovation. They point to the rapid advancements in technology that have occurred in less regulated environments. Nevertheless, the risks associated with unregulated research—such as environmental damage or public health crises—cannot be overlooked.

Conclusion: In conclusion, while the pursuit of knowledge is vital, it must be balanced with ethical considerations. A moderate approach to regulation can ensure that scientific progress benefits society as a whole without compromising moral standards.

Tips for Success

1. Practice Regularly: Write essays on various prompts to improve your skill over time. ??

2. Time Management: During the exam, allocate your time wisely—spend a few minutes planning before you start writing.

3. Review and Edit: If time permits, quickly review your essay for grammatical errors and clarity. A polished essay can make a significant difference. ??

Common Topics to Practice

Familiarize yourself with common themes in GRE ISSUE prompts. Here are some examples:

• "The best way to predict the future is to create it."
• "It is more important to allocate resources to education than to the military."
• "Technological advancements do more harm than good."

By practicing these topics, you can develop a versatile writing style that adapts to various prompts. Good luck with your GRE preparation! ??

Introduction ??

Preparing for the GRE can be a daunting task, especially when it comes to the writing section. Many test-takers find themselves struggling with how to effectively express their ideas within the given time limit. In this article, we will explore some common issues students face in GRE writing and provide practical tips to improve your performance.

Understanding the GRE Writing Sections ??

The GRE writing section consists of two tasks: the "Analyze an Issue" task and the "Analyze an Argument" task. Each task requires you to develop a coherent response based on a given prompt. Familiarizing yourself with the structure of these tasks is crucial for effective preparation.

Common Issues in GRE Writing ?

1. Time Management: One of the most frequent problems GRE candidates encounter is managing their time effectively during the writing section. Each task is allotted 30 minutes, which can feel rushed. To combat this, practice writing essays within the time limit. Start by outlining your thoughts before diving into writing. This will help you stay organized and focused.

2. Lack of Clarity: Many essays suffer from unclear arguments or poorly structured paragraphs. Ensure that each paragraph has a clear main idea and that your overall argument flows logically. Use transition words such as "however," "moreover," and "for instance" to guide your reader through your thought process.

3. Insufficient Examples: Another common issue is failing to support your claims with relevant examples. When making an argument, always back it up with specific instances or evidence. This not only strengthens your essay but also demonstrates your critical thinking skills.

Tips for Improvement ??

1. Practice Regularly: Consistent practice is key to improving your writing skills. Set aside time each week to write essays in response to practice prompts. Websites like ETS offer sample prompts that you can use to simulate the test environment.

2. Review Sample Essays: Reading high-scoring sample essays can provide insight into what makes a strong response. Analyze the structure, vocabulary, and argumentation techniques used in these essays. For instance, consider the following prompt:

"To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statement: The best way to increase the quality of education is to increase teachers' salaries."

Examine how successful essays address this prompt and what strategies they employ.

3. Seek Feedback: Sharing your essays with peers or instructors can provide valuable feedback. Constructive criticism can highlight areas where you may need improvement, whether it's in grammar, clarity, or argument strength.

Sample Prompt and Response ??

Consider the following prompt for practice:

"Governments should place few, if any, restrictions on scientific research and development."

A potential outline for your response could include:

• Introduction: State your position on the issue.
• Body Paragraph 1: Discuss the benefits of unrestricted scientific research, using examples like medical advancements.
• Body Paragraph 2: Address potential risks and counterarguments, such as ethical concerns.
• Conclusion: Reiterate your stance and the importance of balancing freedom and responsibility in research.

Final Thoughts ??

Improving your GRE writing skills takes time and effort, but by addressing common issues and implementing effective strategies, you can enhance your performance on test day. Remember to practice regularly, seek feedback, and familiarize yourself with the types of prompts you may encounter. Good luck! ??