在備戰(zhàn)GRE的過程中,，ARGUMENT作文是一個(gè)不可忽視的部分,。今天,，我們將通過分析一個(gè)關(guān)于調(diào)節(jié)淋浴噴頭的案例,，幫助考生們提升寫作能力,，確保在考試中取得優(yōu)異成績,。

Daily Practice

The following appeared in a letter from the owner of the Sunnyside Towers apartment complex to its manager.

"One month ago, all the showerheads in the first three buildings of the Sunnyside Towers complex were modified to restrict maximum water flow to one-third of what it used to be. Although actual readings of water usage before and after the adjustment are not yet available, the change will obviously result in considerable savings for Sunnyside Corporation, since the corporation must pay for water each month. Except for a few complaints about low water pressure, no problems with showers have been reported since the adjustment. I predict that modifying showerheads to restrict water flow throughout all twelve buildings in the Sunnyside Towers complex will increase our profits even more dramatically."

Prompt Requirements

Write a response in which you discuss what questions would need to be answered in order to decide whether the prediction and the argument on which it is based are reasonable. Be sure to explain how the answers to these questions would help to evaluate the prediction.

Prompt Translation

一個(gè)月之前，Sunnyside塔樓最低的五層的所有淋浴噴頭被調(diào)節(jié)成水壓只有以前的大約三分之一,。盡管在調(diào)節(jié)之后用水量的確切讀數(shù)還沒有出來,，但這種變革顯然將為Sunnyside公司節(jié)省大量的花費(fèi)，因?yàn)楣颈仨毭吭聻樗玫乃顿M(fèi),。除了關(guān)于低水壓的幾起投訴,，在調(diào)節(jié)之后沒有發(fā)生關(guān)于淋浴噴頭的問題的報(bào)告。顯然,，在Sunnyside塔樓所有的20層都限制水壓將會(huì)增加我們未來的利潤,。

Analysis of the Argument

Conclusion: Modifying the water flow in all 20 floors of the Sunnyside Towers will likely enhance future profits due to cost savings on water. The initial adjustments on the lower five floors indicated reduced water flow, but specific water usage data remains unknown.

- Premise 1: Is there evidence that water consumption has decreased? Without concrete data, it’s possible that overall usage may have increased, as reduced flow could lead to longer shower times.

- Premise 2: One month is insufficient time to gauge the impact. Initial complaints exist, suggesting that future issues may arise, particularly from residents on higher floors who may require more water pressure.

- Premise 3: Sample differences matter. Success in the lower levels does not guarantee similar outcomes across all floors.

Writing Outline

1. Lack of evidence supporting cost savings; reduced pressure may not equate to lower consumption.

2. A month is too short to assess long-term effects; initial complaints could indicate future dissatisfaction.

3. Variability in outcomes; success in lower floors does not assure similar results in higher floors.

Latest GRE ARGUMENT Writing Daily Practice (December 4)

Latest GRE ARGUMENT Writing Daily Practice (December 3)

在GRE作文中，理解論點(diǎn)的合理性至關(guān)重要,。希望通過本次分析,，考生們能夠更好地掌握寫作技巧，迎接GRE挑戰(zhàn),，爭取取得理想的分?jǐn)?shù),。

對于許多GRE考生來說，Argument作文部分可能是一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn),。它要求考生分析一段論證的邏輯,，找出其中的漏洞和假設(shè)。本文將為你提供一些實(shí)用的技巧和策略,，幫助你提高Argument作文的寫作水平,。??

理解題目

在開始寫作之前，首先要仔細(xì)閱讀題目,。這部分通常會(huì)給出一個(gè)論證,，要求你分析其有效性,。例如：

“The following appeared in a memo from the manager of a local supermarket: ‘In order to increase our profits, we should stop selling organic produce, as it has not sold well in the past year. Instead, we should focus on selling more processed foods, which have been popular among our customers.’”

分析論證

在分析論證時(shí)，你需要關(guān)注幾個(gè)關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)：

• 假設(shè): 論證是否建立在不合理的假設(shè)上,？例如,，是否有證據(jù)表明有機(jī)食品的銷量會(huì)持續(xù)低迷？
• 證據(jù): 提出的證據(jù)是否充分支持結(jié)論,？在這個(gè)例子中,，經(jīng)理僅基于過去一年的銷量做出決策，是否足夠,？
• 替代解釋: 是否存在其他可能的解釋或因素影響了有機(jī)食品的銷量,？

結(jié)構(gòu)清晰

你的作文應(yīng)當(dāng)有明確的結(jié)構(gòu)，一般可以按照以下方式組織：

• 引言: 簡要概述論證,，并指出其主要問題,。
• 正文段落: 每個(gè)段落集中討論一個(gè)問題，使用具體的例子和推理來支持你的觀點(diǎn),。
• 結(jié)尾: 總結(jié)你的分析,，并提出改進(jìn)建議。

使用范文

參考一些高分范文可以幫助你更好地理解如何構(gòu)建自己的Argument作文,。以下是一個(gè)簡單的參考范文片段：

“The manager's argument that organic produce should be removed from the supermarket's inventory is flawed. Firstly, the assumption that past sales trends will continue indefinitely is questionable. Economic conditions, consumer preferences, and marketing strategies can all influence sales outcomes. Secondly, the suggestion to replace organic items with processed foods overlooks the growing trend towards health-conscious eating among consumers.”

練習(xí)與反饋

為了提高寫作能力,，定期進(jìn)行練習(xí)是必要的?？梢試L試以下方法：??

• 選擇不同的Argument題目進(jìn)行寫作,，確保覆蓋各種主題。
• 請老師或同學(xué)給予反饋,，了解自己在邏輯推理和表達(dá)上的不足,。
• 參加GRE寫作的在線論壇，與其他考生交流經(jīng)驗(yàn),。

時(shí)間管理

在考試中,，時(shí)間管理至關(guān)重要。建議將30分鐘分配如下：

• 閱讀和分析題目：5分鐘
• 構(gòu)思和組織思路：10分鐘
• 寫作：10分鐘
• 檢查和修改：5分鐘

新題預(yù)測

雖然無法準(zhǔn)確預(yù)測考試中的題目,，但可以根據(jù)當(dāng)前社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)和趨勢進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)備,。例如，環(huán)境保護(hù),、健康飲食,、科技發(fā)展等話題可能會(huì)成為Argument作文的重點(diǎn)。保持關(guān)注這些領(lǐng)域的新聞和研究,，可以幫助你在寫作時(shí)更加游刃有余,。

結(jié)語

通過以上技巧和策略，相信你能在GRE Argument作文中取得更好的成績,。保持練習(xí),，積極尋求反饋,，逐步提升自己的寫作能力。祝你好運(yùn),！??

Preparing for the GRE can be a daunting task, especially when it comes to the writing section. The GRE Analytical Writing section consists of two tasks: the "Issue" task and the "Argument" task. Understanding these tasks and developing effective writing strategies can significantly enhance your performance. Here are some insights and tips to help you navigate through the GRE writing section. ??

1. Understanding the Tasks

The GRE writing section includes:

• Issue Task: You will be presented with a statement or claim and asked to take a position on it. Your goal is to construct an argument that supports your viewpoint with relevant examples.
• Argument Task: In this task, you will analyze an argument made by someone else. Your job is to evaluate the reasoning and evidence presented, identifying any flaws or assumptions.

2. Familiarizing Yourself with Sample Prompts

One effective way to prepare is by reviewing sample prompts. Here are examples of each type:

• Issue Task Prompt: "To understand the most important characteristics of a society, one must study its major cities." Discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with this statement.
• Argument Task Prompt: "The following appeared in a health magazine: 'Regular exercise is essential for maintaining good health. Therefore, everyone should join a gym and exercise regularly.' Discuss how well-reasoned you find this argument."

3. Developing a Writing Strategy

Having a structured approach can make your writing clearer and more persuasive. Here are some strategies:

• Outline Your Ideas: Spend a few minutes brainstorming and organizing your thoughts before you start writing. A simple outline can help you stay focused.
• Use Clear Examples: Support your arguments with specific examples. This could include personal experiences, historical events, or relevant studies.
• Be Concise: Clarity is key. Avoid overly complex sentences and jargon. Aim for straightforward language that effectively communicates your ideas.

4. Practice Makes Perfect

Regular practice is crucial. Set aside time each week to write responses to different prompts. Use a timer to simulate test conditions. After writing, review your work critically, focusing on clarity, coherence, and grammar. ??

5. Time Management During the Test

During the actual GRE, managing your time is essential. Allocate approximately 30 minutes for each task. Here’s a suggested breakdown:

• 5 minutes: Plan your response.
• 20 minutes: Write your essay.
• 5 minutes: Review and edit your work.

6. Key Elements to Include in Your Essays

Regardless of the task, ensure your essays include:

• A clear thesis statement: This should convey your main argument or analysis upfront.
• Logical structure: Organize your essay into paragraphs, each focusing on a single point that supports your thesis.
• Transitions: Use transitional phrases to guide the reader through your argument smoothly.

7. Resources for Further Practice

Consider using online platforms that offer GRE writing prompts and scoring services. Websites like ETS, Magoosh, and Kaplan provide valuable resources and practice materials. ??

8. Final Thoughts

Approaching the GRE writing section with confidence and preparation can make a significant difference in your overall score. By understanding the tasks, practicing regularly, and refining your writing skills, you’ll be well on your way to achieving your desired GRE results. Good luck! ??

GRE Argument Writing Practice: A Guide for Test Takers ??

The GRE Argument task requires you to analyze an argument and critique its reasoning. This section is essential for demonstrating your analytical writing skills, which are crucial for graduate studies. In this article, we'll explore effective strategies, provide sample prompts, and share tips to help you excel in this section.

Understanding the Task ??

The GRE Argument prompt typically presents a statement or a claim followed by evidence supporting that claim. Your job is to evaluate the argument’s logic and identify any flaws or assumptions. Remember, you are not required to agree or disagree with the argument; instead, focus on its reasoning.

Sample Argument Prompt ??

“The following appeared in a memo from the director of a local community center: ‘Since we started offering free yoga classes, attendance at our community events has increased significantly. Therefore, we should continue offering these classes to boost attendance further.’”

Analyzing the Argument ??

When approaching the argument, consider these key points:

• Assumptions: Identify any underlying assumptions that the author makes. For instance, does the increase in attendance directly correlate with the free yoga classes? Could other factors be influencing attendance?
• Evidence: Evaluate the evidence provided. Is it sufficient to support the conclusion? Are there any gaps in the reasoning?
• Counterexamples: Think of potential counterexamples that could weaken the argument. For example, if attendance at events was already increasing before the yoga classes were introduced, this would challenge the argument's validity.

Structuring Your Response ???

A well-organized response is crucial for clarity. Here’s a suggested structure:

• Introduction: Briefly summarize the argument and state that you will analyze its reasoning.
• Body Paragraphs: Dedicate each paragraph to a specific flaw or assumption. Use clear examples to illustrate your points.
• Conclusion: Summarize your main critiques and suggest ways the argument could be strengthened.

Sample Response ??

In the memo from the director of the local community center, the argument claims that the increase in attendance at community events is due to the introduction of free yoga classes. While this may seem logical at first glance, several assumptions undermine the argument's validity.

Firstly, the argument assumes a direct cause-and-effect relationship between the yoga classes and increased event attendance. However, it fails to consider other factors that may have contributed to this rise. For instance, if there were other new programs or marketing efforts implemented simultaneously, these could also explain the increase in attendance.

Secondly, the argument does not provide adequate evidence to support its conclusion. It would be beneficial to have data comparing attendance rates before and after the introduction of yoga classes. Without this information, it is difficult to determine whether the yoga classes are indeed the cause of the increased attendance.

Lastly, the argument overlooks the possibility that the increase in attendance may not be sustainable. If community members attend events solely because of the free yoga classes, their interest may wane once the novelty wears off. To strengthen the argument, the director should consider implementing additional strategies to engage attendees beyond yoga classes.

Practice Makes Perfect ??

To succeed in the GRE Argument task, practice is essential. Regularly work on different prompts, time yourself, and seek feedback on your writing. Familiarizing yourself with various argument structures will enhance your ability to dissect them effectively during the test.

New Sample Prompt for Practice ??

“The following appeared in a letter to the editor: ‘The city should invest more in public transportation because it will reduce traffic congestion and improve air quality. Cities that have better public transport systems experience less traffic and cleaner air.’”

By honing your skills in analyzing arguments, you can approach the GRE Argument task with confidence. Focus on clarity, organization, and critical thinking, and you'll be well-prepared to tackle this section of the exam. Good luck! ??