成年人也會弄錯的33個雅思詞匯是每位雅思考生在備考過程中需要注意的重點內(nèi)容,。掌握這些詞匯不僅能提高你的詞匯量,還能幫助你在考試中更好地理解和表達,。以下是一些常見的雅思詞匯,,及其用法與釋義,希望能對你的備考有所幫助,。
22. Pallid (adj.) Pale; lacking liveliness. Example: "They pried off the lid with their shovels, got out the body and dumped it rudely on the ground. The moon drifted from behind the clouds and exposed the pallid face." —Mark Twain, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
23. Plaudits (n.) Enthusiastic approval; applause. Example: "Not in the clamor of the crowded street, Not in the shouts and plaudits of the throng, But in ourselves, are triumph and defeat." —Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, The Poets
24. Promontory (n.) A high point of land projecting into the sea. Example: "High on a rocky promontory sat an Electric Monk on a bored horse." ― Douglas Adams, Dirk Gently's Holistic Detective Agency
25. Prodigious (adj.) Amazing or impressive; enormous. Example: "There is prodigious strength in sorrow and despair." ― Charles Dickens, A Tale of Two Cities
26. Irascible (adj.) Easily angered. Example: "The threat sounded awful, but did not alarm Jo, for she knew the irascible old gentleman would never lift a finger against his grandson, whatever he might say to the contrary." —Louisa May Alcott, Little Women
27. Capitulate (v.) To stop resisting; surrender. Example: "I am ashamed to think how easily we capitulate to badges and names, to large societies and dead institutions." ―Ralph Waldo Emerson, Self-Reliance
28. Glut (v.) To fill to excess (think gluttony). Example: "To boundless vengeance the wide realm be given, Till vast destruction glut the queen of heaven!" —Homer, The Odyssey
29. Rote (n.) Mechanical or unthinking repetition. Example: "I am afraid of getting married. Spare me from cooking three meals a day—spare me from the relentless cage of routine and rote." —Sylvia Plath, Letters Home
30. Dexterous (adj.) Skillful, especially with the hands. Example: "Just never forget to be dexterous and deft. And never mix up your right foot with your left." ― Dr. Seuss, Oh, The Places You’ll Go!
31. Tractable (adj.) Easily controlled or managed; malleable. Example: "…though far from clever, she showed a tractable disposition, and seemed likely to give them little trouble." —Jane Austen, Mansfield Park
32. Vaunted (adj.) Highly praised. Example: "And where is that band who so vauntingly swore/ That the havoc of war and the battle’s confusion/ A home and a country should leave us no more!" —Francis Scott Key, "The Star-Spangled Banner"
33. Rankle (v.) To cause anger or irritation; to fester. Example: "Blasted as thou wert, my agony was still superior to thine, for the bitter sting of remorse will not cease to rankle in my wounds until death shall close them forever." ―Mary Shelley, Frankenstein
掌握成年人也會弄錯的33個雅思詞匯對于雅思考生來說至關(guān)重要,。這些詞匯不僅能夠提升你的語言表達能力,還能幫助你在雅思考試中獲得更高的分數(shù),。希望以上內(nèi)容能為你的備考提供有價值的參考,。
在準備雅思考試的過程中,考生們常常會遇到一些常見的詞匯錯誤,,這些錯誤可能會影響他們的分數(shù),。為了幫助大家更好地理解和使用詞匯,本文將重點分析一些常見的詞匯錯誤,,并提供相應的解決方案,。??
1. 同義詞的誤用
很多考生在寫作和口語中傾向于使用復雜的同義詞,但有時這些詞的語境并不合適,。例如,,考生可能會把“happy”替換成“joyful”,但在某些情況下,,“joyful”可能顯得過于夸張,。正確的做法是確保所用詞匯與上下文相匹配。??
2. 詞性錯誤
許多考生在使用詞匯時忽視了詞性的變化,。例如,,在描述一個“improve”的過程時,考生可能會錯誤地使用名詞形式“improvement”而忘記動詞形式,。建議考生在學習新詞時,,同時掌握其不同的詞性及用法。??
3. 介詞的誤用
介詞的使用也是考生常犯的錯誤之一,。例如,,考生可能會說“discuss about”而正確的表達應該是“discuss”。要提高介詞的使用準確性,,考生可以通過閱讀范文和聽力材料來熟悉常見的搭配,。??
4. 拼寫錯誤
拼寫錯誤在雅思寫作和聽力中都可能導致扣分??忌趯懽鲿r,,可以在草稿上多寫幾遍單詞,以確保拼寫正確,。此外,,利用拼寫檢查工具也是一個好方法。???
5. 常見的詞匯替代
在雅思考試中,,考生需要避免使用過于簡單的詞匯,,而應該嘗試使用更豐富的詞匯。例如,,考生在描述“big”時,,可以使用“enormous”或“massive”。這不僅能展示考生的詞匯量,,還能提高語言的表現(xiàn)力,。??
6. 詞匯的搭配
詞匯的搭配對于表達的流暢性至關(guān)重要。例如,,考生常常會說“make a mistake”,,但如果說“do a mistake”就顯得不自然??忌梢酝ㄟ^積累常見搭配來提高語言的自然度,。??
在備考雅思時,考生可以參考以下的寫作題目和范文:
Writing Task 2 Example:
“Some people believe that the best way to increase road safety is to increase the minimum legal age for driving cars or motorbikes. To what extent do you agree or disagree?”
Sample Answer:
“In recent years, road safety has become a pressing issue. While some argue that raising the minimum legal age for drivers could enhance safety, I believe that there are more effective measures to consider.”
通過了解和糾正這些常見的詞匯錯誤,,考生將能夠在雅思考試中取得更好的成績,。希望大家在備考過程中能夠多加練習,提升自己的語言能力,!??
Adult IELTS Vocabulary Learning Tips
As an IELTS candidate, mastering vocabulary is crucial for your success in the exam. This article shares effective strategies to enhance your vocabulary skills, helping you achieve a higher score. ??
1. Understand the Importance of Vocabulary
Vocabulary is the foundation of language. A rich vocabulary allows you to express your thoughts clearly and accurately. In the IELTS exam, strong vocabulary can improve your scores in both the Writing and Speaking sections. For instance, using precise words can make your arguments more persuasive.
2. Use Topic-Specific Vocabulary
Familiarize yourself with vocabulary related to common IELTS topics such as:
By learning these words, you will be better prepared to tackle relevant questions in the exam. ??
3. Create a Vocabulary Notebook
Maintain a dedicated notebook for new words. Write down:
This will help reinforce your learning. For example, when you learn the word “advocate”, note its meaning (to support or argue for a cause) and use it in a sentence like “Many scientists advocate for renewable energy sources.” ??
4. Practice with Sample Questions
Utilize sample IELTS questions to practice your vocabulary. Here’s an example question:
Question: “Do you think technology has improved our lives? Why or why not?”
In your answer, try to incorporate advanced vocabulary such as “enhanced”, “facilitated”, or “accessibility”. This not only demonstrates your language proficiency but also makes your response more engaging.
5. Engage with English Media
Immerse yourself in English through books, podcasts, movies, and articles. This exposure helps you see how vocabulary is used in context. For instance, listening to a TED talk on “Artificial Intelligence” might introduce you to terms like “machine learning” and “algorithm”. ??
6. Utilize Flashcards
Flashcards are a great tool for memorizing vocabulary. On one side, write the word; on the other, write its definition and an example sentence. Regularly review these cards to reinforce your memory. You can also use apps like Anki or Quizlet for digital flashcards. ??
7. Join Study Groups
Collaborating with fellow IELTS candidates can enhance your vocabulary learning. Discussing various topics allows you to practice using new words in conversation. Additionally, your peers may introduce you to words you haven't encountered yet. ??
8. Take Practice Tests
Simulate the test environment by taking practice tests. This allows you to apply your vocabulary knowledge under timed conditions. Pay attention to the Reading and Listening sections, where you can encounter new vocabulary in context. After the test, review any unfamiliar words. ??
9. Set Realistic Goals
Aim to learn a certain number of new words each week. For example, setting a goal of 10 new words weekly is manageable and effective. Ensure that you revisit and use these words regularly to solidify your understanding. ??
10. Stay Consistent
Consistency is key in vocabulary learning. Dedicate time each day to study and practice. Even 15-30 minutes daily can lead to significant improvement over time. Remember, gradual progress is better than cramming before the exam. ?
By following these strategies, you will be well on your way to enhancing your vocabulary for the IELTS exam. Good luck! ??
在備戰(zhàn)雅思的過程中,,詞匯量的積累是至關(guān)重要的。很多考生在復習時常常感到無從下手,,今天我將分享一些有效的雅思詞匯記憶技巧,,幫助你更高效地掌握詞匯,提高考試成績,。??
1. 主題分類法
將詞匯按主題進行分類是一個非常有效的方法,。例如,你可以將詞匯分為以下幾個主題:
- Education ??
- Environment ??
- Health ??
- Technology ??
這樣做不僅能夠幫助你更系統(tǒng)地記憶,,還能在寫作和口語中更靈活地運用這些詞匯,。
2. 使用聯(lián)想記憶法
聯(lián)想記憶法是通過將新詞與已知詞或概念聯(lián)系起來,以加深記憶,。例如,,對于單詞"benevolent"(仁慈的),,你可以聯(lián)想到"benefit"(利益),因為仁慈的人通常會給他人帶來好處,。這樣可以讓你在需要使用這個詞時更加得心應手,。
3. 制作詞匯卡片
制作詞匯卡片是一種傳統(tǒng)但有效的記憶方法。在卡片的一面寫上單詞,,另一面寫上釋義,、例句或相關(guān)詞匯。你可以隨時隨地拿出來復習,,利用零散的時間來鞏固記憶,。?
4. 閱讀與聽力結(jié)合
通過閱讀和聽力材料來學習詞匯是非常有效的。你可以選擇一些雅思真題閱讀文本,,例如:
Reading Text Example: "The impact of climate change on biodiversity is profound. Species extinction rates are increasing, leading to a loss of ecosystem services."
在聽力練習中,,也可以通過聽到的內(nèi)容來理解和記憶新詞。
Listening Text Example: "As technology advances, the way we communicate has changed dramatically." ??
5. 定期復習
記憶詞匯不是一蹴而就的,,定期復習是必須的,。可以設定每周復習一次之前學習的詞匯,,確保它們在你的長期記憶中扎根,。使用手機應用或在線平臺也可以幫助你進行定期測驗。
6. 實際應用
將新學的單詞應用到實際的寫作和口語中是鞏固記憶的最佳方式,。你可以嘗試寫短文或日記,,使用新詞匯,或找朋友進行口語練習,。
Writing Task Example: "Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of technology in education." 在回答時,,盡量使用與教育相關(guān)的詞匯,如"interactive"(互動的),、"curriculum"(課程)等,。
7. 保持積極心態(tài)
最后,保持積極的心態(tài)是學習任何新事物的重要部分,。面對詞匯的學習,,不要感到沮喪,要相信自己能夠掌握它們,。每次學會一個新詞,,都是向成功邁進的一步!??
希望這些技巧能幫助你在雅思詞匯的學習中取得更好的效果,。記住,,詞匯的積累是一個持續(xù)的過程,保持耐心和恒心,你一定能在雅思考試中取得優(yōu)異的成績,!??