在托福寫作中,，準(zhǔn)確而生動的形容詞使用是提升寫作水平的重要因素。本文將為備考托福的學(xué)生提供一份常見形容詞匯總,，幫助大家在寫作中更好地表達觀點和情感,。

不重要的、微不足道的：trivial, frivolous, superficial, trifling, worthless

輕視,、貶低：disdain, despise, reject, scorn, contempt, derogate, disparage, depreciate

嘲笑,、諷刺：deride, mock, ridicule, scorn, sneer, quip, flout, hack, jape, persiflage, taunt

沖動的：impetuous, hasty, headlong, rash, brash, passionate, precipitate, reckless

空談家、理論家：doctrinaire, pedant, theorist

殘忍的、野蠻的：ferocious, bloodthirsty, brutal, cruel, fierce, vicious, wild, atrocious

有害的,、致命的：sinister, diabolic, corrupt, forbidding, pernicious, virulent

秘密的,、偷偷的：cryptic, furtive, covert, covered, hidden, hideaway, shelter, veiled

避難所：asylum, haven, home, institution, refuge, shelter, harbor

節(jié)約的：frugal, prudent, saving, economical, sparing, thrifty, abstemious, stint

浪費的、揮霍的：prodigal, extravagant, lavish, spendthrift, wasteful, squander

浪費時間：dally, dawdle, delay, lag, linger, loiter

祝福,、感謝：benediction, bless, bliss, blessing

欺騙,、詐騙：deceive, beguile, dupe, hoax, mislead, trick, bamboozle, cheat, delude, hoodwink

逃避工作：malinger, goldbrick, relinquish

揭密、泄漏：uncover, disclose, expose, open, reveal, unmask

掠奪,、搶劫：loot, predate, rob, pillage, plunder, sack, spoil, despoil, burglarize, angle

誹謗,、中傷：aspersion, slander, derogate, calumniate, libel, discredit, denigrate

贊揚：extol, compliment, glorify, laud, praise, commend, acclaim, eulogize, encomium

頌詞、表揚：laud, eulogy, ode, hymn

反對,、不贊成：demur, deprecate, dissent, dissident

否認(rèn),、拒絕、駁斥：contradict, dispute, refute, renounce, naysay, reject, repudiate, gainsay

哀悼,、后悔,、哀嘆：deplore, bemoan, regret, lament, dirge, bewail, repent

驅(qū)逐、出境：deport, banish, expel, expatriate, evict, exile, oust, exclude, ostracism

掌握這些形容詞能夠幫助托?？忌趯懽髦懈珳?zhǔn)地表達思想,，增強文章的說服力和表現(xiàn)力。希望這份形容詞匯總能為你的托福寫作帶來實質(zhì)性的提升,！

As a TOEFL test taker, you may already know that vocabulary plays a crucial role in achieving a high score in the writing section. In this article, we will explore effective strategies to enhance your vocabulary and provide you with valuable words that can elevate your writing. ??

Understanding the Importance of Vocabulary

A rich vocabulary allows you to express your ideas more clearly and persuasively. It helps you avoid repetition and makes your writing more engaging. Additionally, using varied vocabulary can demonstrate your language proficiency to the examiners. Here are some key points to consider:

• Clarity: Precise words convey your message effectively.
• Engagement: Varied vocabulary keeps the reader interested.
• Impression: Advanced vocabulary reflects higher language skills.

Essential Vocabulary for TOEFL Writing

Now, let’s look at some high-score vocabulary that can be used in various contexts. These words can help you articulate your thoughts more powerfully:

• Advocate: To support or recommend a particular cause or policy. (e.g., I advocate for sustainable energy solutions.)
• Conundrum: A confusing and difficult problem or question. (e.g., The conundrum of climate change requires urgent action.)
• Mitigate: To make less severe, serious, or painful. (e.g., Measures should be taken to mitigate the impact of pollution.)
• Paradigm: A typical example or pattern of something. (e.g., This study presents a new paradigm in education.)
• Substantiate: To provide evidence to support or prove the truth of something. (e.g., Research is needed to substantiate these claims.)

Practice Makes Perfect

To incorporate these words into your writing, practice is essential. Here are some tips:

1. Write Regularly: Set aside time each day to write essays on different topics.
2. Use New Words: Challenge yourself to use new vocabulary in your writing.
3. Seek Feedback: Share your essays with teachers or peers for constructive feedback.

Sample Essay Topic and Response

Here’s a sample TOEFL writing prompt:

Topic: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? "Technology has made our lives more complicated than it was in the past." Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

Sample Response:

In today’s world, technology has become an integral part of our daily lives. While some argue that it complicates our existence, I believe that technology simplifies many aspects of life. For instance, communication has become instantaneous due to smartphones and social media platforms. This advancement allows people to connect regardless of geographical barriers. Furthermore, technology enhances efficiency in various fields, such as healthcare, where telemedicine enables patients to receive care from home. Thus, rather than complicating our lives, technology offers us tools to navigate challenges more effectively.

Additional Resources for Vocabulary Building

Consider using the following resources to further enhance your vocabulary:

• Vocabulary Lists: Websites like Quizlet or Memrise offer curated lists of advanced vocabulary.
• Reading Material: Read academic articles, newspapers, and literature to encounter new words in context.
• Flashcards: Create flashcards for new words to test yourself regularly.

Conclusion

Improving your vocabulary is a gradual process that requires dedication and practice. By incorporating high-score vocabulary into your writing, you can significantly enhance your performance in the TOEFL writing section. Remember, the goal is to communicate your ideas clearly and effectively. Happy studying! ???

As a TOEFL test taker, mastering a variety of adjectives can significantly enhance your writing skills. Adjectives not only add detail but also help convey your thoughts more clearly and persuasively. In this article, we will explore some commonly used adjectives that can elevate your TOEFL essays and make them stand out. ??

1. Descriptive Adjectives

Descriptive adjectives help to paint a vivid picture in the reader's mind. Here are a few examples:

• vibrant: This adjective can be used to describe lively settings or enthusiastic people.
• meticulous: Use this when discussing detailed work or careful planning.
• innovative: Perfect for describing new ideas or technologies.

Example sentence: "The innovative approach taken by the researchers led to groundbreaking results." ??

2. Comparative Adjectives

Comparative adjectives are essential when you want to compare two or more things. Here are some useful ones:

• more effective: Use it to highlight advantages over alternatives.
• less expensive: Great for discussing cost-effectiveness.
• better: A straightforward way to show superiority.

Example sentence: "This method is more effective than previous techniques." ??

3. Superlative Adjectives

Superlative adjectives are used to express the highest degree of a quality. Some examples include:

• the most significant: Ideal for emphasizing importance.
• the least likely: Useful for discussing probabilities.
• the best: A common choice for highlighting excellence.

Example sentence: "This is the most significant breakthrough in the field." ??

4. Emotional Adjectives

Using emotional adjectives can help connect with your readers on a deeper level. Consider these:

• heartwarming: Great for touching stories or experiences.
• distressing: Use it to describe troubling situations.
• inspiring: Perfect for motivating narratives.

Example sentence: "The heartwarming story of perseverance inspired many." ??

5. Technical Adjectives

In academic writing, technical adjectives can lend credibility. Here are some examples:

• quantitative: Useful for data-driven discussions.
• qualitative: Ideal for subjective analysis.
• theoretical: Appropriate for abstract concepts.

Example sentence: "The study employed both quantitative and qualitative methods to gather comprehensive data." ??

6. Contextual Adjectives

Depending on the context, certain adjectives can be particularly impactful. Some to consider:

• cultural: Relevant in discussions about societies.
• historical: Useful when referencing past events.
• environmental: Important for topics related to nature and sustainability.

Example sentence: "The cultural influences on modern art cannot be overlooked." ??

Utilizing a diverse range of adjectives can greatly improve your TOEFL writing. By incorporating these words into your essays, you will not only enhance clarity but also engage your readers more effectively. Remember, practice makes perfect! Try to use these adjectives in your writing exercises, and soon they will become second nature. Good luck with your TOEFL preparations! ??