在GRE寫作中,，立論ISSUE的能力是考生必須掌握的關(guān)鍵技能之一。如何避免觀點片面,，提升論證的深度和廣度，是每位考生都需要面對的挑戰(zhàn),。本文將為大家介紹三種有效的方法,，幫助考生在GRE寫作中構(gòu)建更全面的論點。

1. 融合對立選項平衡觀點

在許多題目中,，考生會遇到兩個看似對立的對象,。此時，可以探討這兩個對象之間的聯(lián)系,，指出它們的共存關(guān)系。例如：

"It is the artist, not the critic, who gives society something of lasting value."

1. 藝術(shù)作品本身蘊含深刻內(nèi)涵和永恒價值,，而批評家則幫助公眾理解藝術(shù)品的真正價值,。

2. 許多流傳久遠(yuǎn)的藝術(shù)作品正是批評家篩選和推介的結(jié)果。

因此,，這兩個對象并不矛盾，而是相輔相成的,。

2. 關(guān)鍵詞分離寫

某些題目中的兩個對象表面上似乎一致,，但實際上存在差異。在這種情況下,，可以肯定一個對象,，同時否定另一個,。例如：

"Technologies not only influence but actually determine social customs and ethics."

首先,，可以看出,，"customs"（風(fēng)俗）和"ethics"（倫理）之間存在顯著差異，因此科技對它們的影響也不會相同,。

1. 確認(rèn)"customs"：科技可以改變風(fēng)俗,，例如許多傳統(tǒng)儀式因科學(xué)進(jìn)步而被廢除,，許多文化也被賦予新意義。

2. 否定"ethics"：倫理道德是人類數(shù)千年來共同認(rèn)可的原則,，不會因科技的變化而改變,，反而是道德影響著科技的發(fā)展。

3. 定義模糊關(guān)鍵詞

在一些題目中,，關(guān)鍵詞的定義可能模糊不清，這為考生提供了不同的切入點,。例如：

"Facts are stubborn things. They cannot be altered by our wishes, or our inclinations."

在此題中,，"facts"的定義非常重要,，因此可以通過不同的解釋來展開論證。

1. 如果將"fact"理解為自然規(guī)律,，這樣的事實是不可改變的，比如所有生物最終都會死亡,，時間無法逆轉(zhuǎn),。

2. 如果將"fact"視為歷史記錄，那么這些事實是有可能被重新解讀的,。雖然發(fā)生過的事情無法改變,，但歷史的記錄往往并不完全真實,。

綜上所述，以上三種方法能夠幫助GRE考生在寫作中避免觀點片面,，提升論證的復(fù)雜性與深度,。希望考生們積極備考，爭取在GRE寫作中取得優(yōu)異成績,！

Mastering GRE Writing: Argumentation Techniques

Preparing for the GRE can be a daunting task, especially when it comes to the writing section. One of the key components is the Argument Task, which requires you to analyze an argument and critique its reasoning. Here are some effective techniques to help you excel in this part of the exam. ??

Understand the Prompt

First and foremost, carefully read the prompt. The argument will typically present a claim and provide reasoning or evidence to support it. Your job is to identify the underlying assumptions and any logical fallacies. For example:

Prompt: "The following appeared in a letter to the editor of a local newspaper: 'The city should invest in public transportation rather than expanding the highway system. A recent study shows that cities with robust public transit systems experience less traffic congestion.'"

Identify Assumptions

Once you understand the prompt, identify the assumptions made in the argument. These are the unstated beliefs that the author relies on. In our example, one might question whether public transportation is indeed a viable alternative to highway expansion. Is there evidence that supports this assumption? ??

Evaluate Evidence

Next, evaluate the evidence provided. Does the argument rely on credible studies or anecdotal evidence? For instance, does the mentioned study account for all relevant factors affecting traffic congestion? Critically analyzing the evidence helps strengthen your critique. ??

Structure Your Response

A well-organized essay is crucial. Typically, your response should include:

• Introduction: Briefly summarize the argument and state your thesis.
• Body Paragraphs: Each paragraph should focus on a specific flaw or assumption in the argument. Use clear examples to illustrate your points.
• Conclusion: Summarize your main points and suggest ways to improve the argument.

Use Clear Language

Clarity is key in GRE writing. Avoid overly complex sentences and jargon. Instead, aim for straightforward language that conveys your ideas effectively. This will not only make your argument more persuasive but also easier for the reader to follow. ??

Practice with Sample Prompts

Familiarize yourself with various prompts. Here’s a sample prompt to practice:

Sample Prompt: "The following appeared in a memo from the manager of a local restaurant: 'Our restaurant has seen a decline in customers since we stopped offering live music. To regain our customer base, we should reinstate live music performances on weekends.'

Practice critiquing this argument by identifying assumptions, evaluating evidence, and structuring your response accordingly.

Time Management

During the GRE, time management is essential. Allocate your time wisely—spend a few minutes planning your essay, then write for about 25 minutes. Reserve the last few minutes for revision. This will help you catch any mistakes and refine your arguments. ?

Seek Feedback

Finally, seek feedback on your practice essays. Whether from peers or online platforms, constructive criticism can provide valuable insights into areas for improvement. This iterative process will help you refine your writing skills over time. ??

By mastering these techniques, you can approach the GRE writing section with confidence. Remember, practice is key—so keep writing and reviewing your work! Good luck! ??

GRE Writing: The Importance of Comprehensive Perspectives ??

As a GRE test-taker, you might be aware that the writing section is crucial for showcasing your analytical and critical thinking skills. One key aspect that can elevate your essay is the comprehensiveness of your viewpoints. In this article, we will explore how to effectively present multiple perspectives in your GRE essays, helping you achieve a higher score.

Understanding the Prompt ??

Before diving into writing, it’s essential to thoroughly understand the prompt. For instance, a typical GRE essay prompt might be:

"To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statement? 'The best way to increase the quality of education is to increase teachers' salaries.'"

In this case, your task is to take a stance while considering various angles of the argument. This is where comprehensive perspectives come into play.

Presenting Multiple Viewpoints ??

When addressing the prompt, ensure that you acknowledge opposing viewpoints. For example, while you may argue that increasing salaries can attract better talent, you could also discuss how other factors like teaching resources or class sizes play a significant role in educational quality. By doing so, you demonstrate your ability to think critically and understand the complexities of the issue.

Structure Your Essay Effectively ??

A well-structured essay enhances readability and helps convey your points clearly. Consider the following structure:

• Introduction: Introduce the topic and state your thesis.
• Body Paragraphs: Each paragraph should focus on a specific viewpoint. Start with your main argument, followed by supporting evidence. Then, briefly address counterarguments.
• Conclusion: Summarize your key points and restate your position, reinforcing the importance of considering multiple perspectives.

For example, in the body paragraphs, you might write:

"While increasing teachers' salaries can lead to improved job satisfaction and retention rates, it is equally important to consider the impact of classroom environments on student learning."

Use Relevant Examples ??

To strengthen your arguments, incorporate relevant examples. These can be from personal experience, current events, or historical contexts. For instance, you could mention studies showing that higher salaries correlate with teacher performance in some regions, but also point out cases where improved facilities led to better student outcomes.

Practice Makes Perfect ??

To enhance your writing skills, practice regularly. Use sample prompts and time yourself to simulate test conditions. Here’s a new prompt to try:

"Some people believe that social media has a negative impact on society. Discuss both sides and give your opinion."

As you practice, pay attention to how you incorporate different viewpoints and ensure that your essays reflect a balanced understanding of the topic.

Seek Feedback ???

After drafting your essays, seek feedback from peers or mentors. They can provide valuable insights into how well you presented your arguments and whether you adequately addressed multiple perspectives. Constructive criticism can guide you in refining your writing style and argumentation skills.

Final Thoughts ??

In conclusion, mastering the art of presenting comprehensive perspectives in your GRE essays is vital for achieving a high score. By understanding the prompt, structuring your essay effectively, using relevant examples, and seeking feedback, you can improve your writing skills significantly. Remember, the GRE is not just about what you say, but how well you can articulate your thoughts and engage with different viewpoints. Good luck with your preparation!