新托福寫(xiě)作常見(jiàn)錯(cuò)誤解讀對(duì)于備戰(zhàn)托福的考生來(lái)說(shuō)至關(guān)重要,。本文將分析一些在托福寫(xiě)作中常見(jiàn)的錯(cuò)誤,，并提供相應(yīng)的建議，以幫助考生提高寫(xiě)作水平,，取得更理想的成績(jī),。

1. 用詞不當(dāng)

許多考生在寫(xiě)作中會(huì)出現(xiàn)用詞不當(dāng)?shù)膯?wèn)題，尤其是基本概念的混淆,。例如：

In the show, if participators answer twenty problems that the host mentioned correctly, they will get five hundreds thousand U.S. dollars as a prize.

——此處的problems應(yīng)改為questions,。

2. 拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤

拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤不僅僅是打字失誤，更是對(duì)詞匯拼寫(xiě)的理解不足,。例如：

In conclusion, issue of whether parents are the best teachers is a complex one, requiring subjective judgement, consequently, there are no easy or certain answers.

——這里的judgement應(yīng)改為judgment,。

3. 亂用大詞

考生在寫(xiě)作時(shí)常常使用不恰當(dāng)?shù)膹?fù)雜詞匯，導(dǎo)致表達(dá)不清,。例如：

First of all, children can earn money from their jobs, although there isn’t too much, but they will keep their salary gingerliness.

這里的gingerliness完全不合適,。此外，該句還有以下問(wèn)題：

1) 該作文題目是講學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該做兼職,，因此children的出現(xiàn)顯得不合適,；

2) although和but不能同時(shí)使用；

3) 指代不明,，they指代不清,。

4. 表達(dá)中式化

一些句子的結(jié)構(gòu)或表達(dá)方式過(guò)于中式化，缺乏英語(yǔ)的流暢性,。例如：

The second argument-it might have been noticed by others-is that in some occasion, it is quite difficult to compare parents to teachers because parents are a kind of people, teachers are a kind of vocation.

此句中的表達(dá)顯得過(guò)于生硬,。

以上就是托福寫(xiě)作中常見(jiàn)的四種錯(cuò)誤，希望考生們能夠認(rèn)真對(duì)待這些問(wèn)題,，針對(duì)自身的不足進(jìn)行改善,，以便在托福考試中取得優(yōu)異的成績(jī),！

New TOEFL Writing Tips for Success

The TOEFL writing section can be daunting, but with the right strategies, you can improve your performance significantly. Here are some effective tips that you can use to enhance your writing skills and achieve a higher score. ??

Understand the Structure

One of the first steps to mastering the TOEFL writing section is to understand its structure. The writing section consists of two tasks:

• Task 1: Integrated Writing - You will read a passage and listen to a lecture. Afterward, you will write a response that summarizes the key points from both the reading and the listening. ????
• Task 2: Independent Writing - You will write an essay based on a given topic, expressing your opinion and supporting it with reasons and examples. ??

Practice Regularly

To excel in the writing section, regular practice is essential. Set aside time each week to practice writing essays. Use prompts similar to those you might encounter on the test. Here’s an example prompt you can try:

"Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to work in a team than to work alone."

When practicing, aim for clarity and coherence in your writing. Focus on organizing your thoughts logically and using appropriate transitions between paragraphs. ??

Use a Variety of Vocabulary

Using a diverse range of vocabulary can enhance your writing. Avoid repeating the same words; instead, use synonyms and different expressions to convey your ideas. For instance, instead of saying "good," you could say "beneficial," "advantageous," or "favorable." A rich vocabulary can impress the examiners and contribute to a higher score. ??

Time Management is Key

During the TOEFL exam, managing your time effectively is crucial. Allocate specific time slots for planning, writing, and revising your essays. For Task 1, spend about 3 minutes reading and listening, 5 minutes planning, and 20 minutes writing. For Task 2, aim for about 30 minutes total: 5 minutes for planning and 25 minutes for writing. ?

Review and Revise

After completing your essays, take a few minutes to review your work. Check for grammatical errors, spelling mistakes, and awkward phrasing. Revising your essay can help you catch mistakes that might lower your score. Pay attention to your introduction and conclusion, ensuring they clearly state your main points. ??

Familiarize Yourself with Scoring Criteria

Understanding how your essays will be scored can help you focus on what is important. The TOEFL writing section is evaluated based on:

• Content: Are your ideas clear and relevant?
• Organization: Is your essay well-structured?
• Language Use: Are your grammar and vocabulary appropriate?
• Mechanics: Are there any spelling or punctuation errors?

By keeping these criteria in mind, you can direct your efforts toward meeting the expectations of the evaluators. ??

Sample Response for Practice

Here is a sample response for the independent writing task mentioned earlier:

"In my opinion, working in a team is often more beneficial than working alone. Teamwork encourages collaboration and the sharing of ideas, leading to more innovative solutions. Additionally, working with others can help individuals develop their communication and interpersonal skills, which are essential in today’s workforce. While there are advantages to working alone, such as having complete control over the project, the benefits of teamwork generally outweigh these drawbacks."

By analyzing this response, you can see how to structure your essay effectively. ??

Stay Positive and Confident

Lastly, maintaining a positive attitude is vital. Believe in your ability to improve and succeed. With consistent practice and the application of these tips, you can enhance your writing skills and boost your TOEFL score. Good luck! ??

Common TOEFL Writing Mistakes to Avoid

As a TOEFL test taker, writing can be one of the most challenging sections. Many students struggle with various aspects of writing, leading to common mistakes that can hinder their scores. In this article, we will discuss these common errors and provide tips on how to avoid them. ??

1. Lack of Structure

One of the first mistakes is not having a clear structure. A well-organized essay typically includes an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Without this structure, your ideas may appear disjointed. Ensure each paragraph has a main idea and supporting details. For example:

Topic: The advantages of studying abroad.

Sample Thesis Statement: "Studying abroad offers students the opportunity for personal growth, cultural immersion, and enhanced career prospects." ??

2. Weak Thesis Statements

Your thesis statement sets the tone for your entire essay. A vague or overly broad thesis can confuse readers. Aim for specificity. Instead of saying, "Many people think studying abroad is good," try:

Improved Thesis: "Studying abroad significantly enhances students' adaptability and intercultural communication skills, preparing them for a global workforce." ??

3. Grammatical Errors

Grammatical mistakes can detract from your message. Common issues include subject-verb agreement, incorrect tense usage, and punctuation errors. Always proofread your work. For instance:

Incorrect: "The group of students were excited."

Correct: "The group of students was excited." ??

4. Overly Complex Sentences

While varied sentence structure is essential, overly complex sentences can confuse readers. Aim for clarity. Instead of:

Complex: "Due to the fact that many students are increasingly interested in the concept of studying abroad, there is a notable rise in applications."

Simplified: "Many students are interested in studying abroad, leading to a rise in applications." ??

5. Ignoring the Prompt

It’s crucial to address the prompt directly. Some students go off-topic, which can severely affect their score. Always circle back to the question asked. For example:

Prompt: "Do you agree or disagree that technology has made our lives easier?"

Direct Response: "I strongly agree that technology has simplified daily tasks, such as communication and information access." ??

6. Inadequate Examples

Using examples strengthens your argument. However, some students fail to include specific examples or use irrelevant ones. Always support your points with relevant evidence. For example:

Weak Example: "Many students benefit from studying abroad."

Strong Example: "For instance, a survey by XYZ University found that 70% of students who studied abroad reported improved job prospects." ??

7. Poor Time Management

During the TOEFL, managing your time is critical. Many students spend too long on one section, leaving insufficient time for others. Practice timed writing to improve your pacing. Set a timer for each part of the essay: planning, writing, and revising. ?

8. Not Reviewing Your Work

Finally, failing to review your essay can lead to overlooked mistakes. Allocate the last few minutes to read through your work. Look for grammatical errors, unclear phrases, and ensure your argument flows logically. This can make a significant difference in your score! ??

By being aware of these common mistakes and actively working to avoid them, you can improve your TOEFL writing score significantly. Remember, practice makes perfect, so keep writing and refining your skills! Good luck! ??

Understanding the New TOEFL Writing Scoring Criteria

The TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) is an essential exam for non-native English speakers aiming to study in English-speaking countries. One of its key components is the writing section, which evaluates your ability to express ideas clearly and effectively. In this article, we will explore the new TOEFL writing scoring criteria, offering insights and tips for success. ??

What Are the Scoring Criteria? ??

The writing section is scored on a scale of 0 to 30, and it consists of two tasks: the Integrated Task and the Independent Task. Each task is assessed based on several criteria:

• Content: Does your response address the prompt? Are your ideas relevant and well-developed? ??
• Organization: Is your essay logically structured? Do you use paragraphs effectively? ??
• Language Use: Are your grammar, vocabulary, and sentence structures varied and accurate? ???
• Mechanics: Are your spelling, punctuation, and formatting correct? ??

Integrated Writing Task

The Integrated Writing Task requires you to read a passage and listen to a lecture on the same topic before writing a response. Your score will depend significantly on how well you can synthesize information from both sources.

Sample Prompt: "Summarize the points made in the lecture, explaining how they support or oppose the points made in the reading passage." ??

Tips:

• Take notes while listening to the lecture to capture key points. ??
• Clearly distinguish between the reading and the lecture in your writing. ??
• Use transitions to connect ideas smoothly. ??

Independent Writing Task

The Independent Writing Task asks you to express your opinion on a given topic. Your response should be clear, coherent, and supported by relevant examples.

Sample Prompt: "Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to work in a team than to work alone." ??

Tips:

• Outline your main points before you start writing to organize your thoughts. ???
• Provide specific examples to illustrate your arguments. ??
• Conclude with a summary of your main points and restate your opinion. ??

Common Mistakes to Avoid ?

Many students make similar mistakes that can negatively impact their scores:

• Ignoring the prompt: Always ensure your response directly addresses the question asked. ?
• Poor organization: A well-structured essay is easier to read and understand. ???
• Grammatical errors: Frequent mistakes can distract from your message. Focus on clarity and accuracy. ??

Practice Makes Perfect! ??

To improve your writing skills, practice regularly. Here are some strategies:

• Write essays on various topics to build versatility. ??
• Review sample essays to understand what high-scoring responses look like. ??
• Seek feedback from teachers or peers to identify areas for improvement. ???

Resources for Preparation ??

Consider using the following resources to enhance your writing skills:

• Official TOEFL Preparation Materials: These often include sample prompts and scoring guidelines. ??
• Online Writing Labs: Websites like Purdue OWL offer valuable tips on academic writing. ??
• Writing Tutors: If possible, work with a tutor who specializes in TOEFL preparation. ?????

By understanding the new TOEFL writing scoring criteria and practicing regularly, you can enhance your writing skills and boost your confidence. Remember to focus on clarity, organization, and language use to achieve your desired score. Good luck! ??