與希臘神話有關(guān)的GRE詞匯有哪些?知名度較高的老師為你揭秘
在備戰(zhàn)GRE的過程中,,了解一些與希臘神話相關(guān)的詞匯,,可以幫助考生更輕松地記憶和理解這些單詞。本文將為您介紹一些常見的希臘神話詞匯,,并提供其背后的故事和含義,。
1. Judgment of Paris - 不愛江山愛美人;Eris不請自來地到一個眾神聚會,,離開時留下了一個金蘋果,,上面刻著“獻給最美麗的女神”,。
2. Titan - 十二泰坦神,,通常用來形容巨大的、強大的事物,,源于titanic,。
3. Zeus - 主神宙斯,象征權(quán)力與統(tǒng)治,。
4. The Muses - 繆斯,,主管文藝和科學的九位女神,代表靈感與創(chuàng)造力,。
5. Pluto - 冥界之神,,陰間之神;因其“冥河之寶藏”而使得“-pluto”作為詞根表示財富,,例如:plutocracy(財閥統(tǒng)治),。
6. Styx - 環(huán)繞冥土的冥河,stygian(陰暗的)由此而來,。
7. Lethe - 忘川,,飲其水則會忘記過去,lethargic(昏昏欲睡的)也源于此,。
8. Poseidon - 海洋之神,,象征海洋的力量。
9. Narcissus - 那西塞斯,,因自戀而死去的美少年,,衍生出narcissism(自我陶醉),。
10. Echo - 山谷女神,為愛所困,,最終只能重復他人之言,。
11. Eris - 不和女神,復仇女神,,用詛咒使Narcissus受苦,,eristic(有爭議的)由此而來。
12. Paris - 特洛伊王子,,引發(fā)特洛伊戰(zhàn)爭的關(guān)鍵人物,。
13. Chaos - 開天辟地的混沌之神,反義詞為cosmos(宇宙,,有序整體),。
14. Achilles - 阿基里斯,刀槍不入的勇士,,Achilles’ heel(致命弱點)由此而來,。
15. Hector - 特洛伊的勇士,象征真正的英勇,。
16. Sparta - 斯巴達,,以簡樸和剛強著稱,Spartan(簡樸的)由此而來,。
17. Stentor - 聲音洪亮的傳令官,,stentorian(聲音洪亮的)由此而來。
18. Odyssey - 《奧德賽》,,講述了英雄的長途跋涉,。
19. Siren - 海上女妖,以歌聲誘惑航海者,。
20. Procrustes - 通過強迫一致的手法來折磨他人,,procrustean(強求一致的)由此而來。
了解這些與希臘神話相關(guān)的GRE詞匯,,不僅可以豐富您的詞匯量,,還能幫助您更好地理解其背后的文化內(nèi)涵。在備考GRE的過程中,,結(jié)合這些詞匯進行學習,,將會大大提高您的記憶效率和理解能力。祝您在GRE考試中取得優(yōu)異的成績,!
Preparing for the GRE can be a daunting task, especially when it comes to expanding your vocabulary. One effective way to enhance your word bank is by exploring themes that resonate with you, such as Greek mythology. This approach not only makes learning enjoyable but also helps you remember words better through vivid imagery and stories. Here’s how you can integrate Greek mythology into your GRE vocabulary preparation. ???
1. Connect Words with Myths
Many GRE words have roots in Greek mythology. For instance, the word “hubris” refers to excessive pride or self-confidence, often leading to downfall. In mythology, characters like Icarus exemplify hubris when he flew too close to the sun, ignoring warnings. Associating the word with this story can help you recall its meaning during the test.
2. Use Flashcards Effectively
Create flashcards with Greek mythological figures on one side and GRE vocabulary words on the other. For example, you could write “Odysseus” on one side and “cunning” on the other, as Odysseus is known for his cleverness and strategic thinking. This method not only aids memorization but also makes studying interactive and fun. ??
3. Incorporate Word Games
Engage in word games that involve Greek mythology. For instance, create a crossword puzzle where the clues are definitions of GRE words, and the answers are mythological terms. This can reinforce your understanding of both the vocabulary and the mythology itself, making the learning process more dynamic. ??
4. Practice with Contextual Sentences
When learning a new word, try to use it in a sentence that relates to Greek mythology. For example, “The “diligent” efforts of Persephone to return to the underworld each spring symbolize the cyclical nature of life.” Using words in context will help solidify their meanings in your mind.
5. Read Mythological Texts
Dive into texts that discuss Greek myths. As you read, highlight any unfamiliar words and look them up. This practice not only improves your vocabulary but also familiarizes you with the cultural context of the words. Consider reading works like “The Iliad” or “The Odyssey”, which are rich in descriptive language and complex vocabulary.
6. Utilize Online Resources
There are numerous online platforms that combine vocabulary building with mythology. Websites like Quizlet offer pre-made flashcard sets that focus on GRE words tied to mythological references. Additionally, apps like Anki can help you create your own sets tailored to your study needs. ??
7. Join Study Groups
Collaborating with peers can enhance your learning experience. Form a study group where members can share their favorite mythological stories along with related GRE words. Discussing these connections can deepen your understanding and retention. Plus, teaching others is a great way to reinforce your own knowledge. ??
8. Sample GRE Question
To illustrate the application of this method, consider the following sample question:
“Which of the following best describes the character of Prometheus in relation to the word ‘rebellious’?
A) Compliant
B) Defiant
C) Indifferent
D) Submissive
Correct Answer: B) Defiant. Prometheus defied the gods by stealing fire for humanity, making him a fitting example of rebellion.
Incorporating Greek mythology into your GRE vocabulary study can make the process more enjoyable and memorable. By associating words with stories and characters, you’ll find it easier to recall them during the exam. Keep exploring, practicing, and connecting, and you'll be well on your way to mastering the GRE vocabulary! ??
GRE Vocabulary Memorization Techniques
As a GRE test-taker, mastering vocabulary is crucial for achieving a high score. Here are some effective techniques to help you memorize GRE vocabulary words more efficiently. ??
1. Use Flashcards
Flashcards are a classic tool for memorization. Create flashcards with the word on one side and its definition, part of speech, and an example sentence on the other. This method allows for active recall, which enhances memory retention. You can use apps like Anki or Quizlet to make digital flashcards, making it easier to study on the go! ??
2. Group Words by Theme
Instead of memorizing words in isolation, group them by themes or categories. For example, you might have a group for words related to emotions (e.g., elated, melancholy) and another for words related to intelligence (e.g., astute, erudite). This technique helps create associations between words, making them easier to remember. ??
3. Use Mnemonics
Mnemonics are memory aids that help you remember information through association. For instance, to remember the word aberration (which means a deviation from the norm), you could think of “a bear rationing food.” Creating funny or vivid images can make these associations stick in your mind. ??
4. Read Widely
Reading books, articles, and essays can expose you to GRE vocabulary in context. This not only helps you understand how words are used but also reinforces their meanings. Try reading materials from different genres, including fiction, non-fiction, and academic papers. The more diverse your reading, the better! ??
5. Practice with Sample Questions
Familiarize yourself with the types of vocabulary questions that appear on the GRE by practicing with sample questions. This can include sentence equivalence, text completion, and reading comprehension questions. Websites like ETS provide official practice materials that can be incredibly helpful. ??
6. Engage with Others
Join study groups or online forums where you can discuss vocabulary words and their meanings with others. Teaching someone else what you’ve learned is a powerful way to reinforce your own understanding. Platforms like Reddit or dedicated GRE forums can be great places to connect with fellow test-takers. ??
7. Incorporate Words into Daily Life
Make an effort to use new vocabulary words in your daily conversations or writing. This could be as simple as writing a journal entry or discussing topics with friends. The more you use the words, the more likely they will stick in your memory. ??
8. Set Realistic Goals
Set achievable goals for your vocabulary study. For example, aim to learn five new words each day and review them regularly. Consistency is key, so find a routine that works for you and stick to it. ??
By implementing these techniques, you can enhance your vocabulary skills and boost your confidence for the GRE. Remember, the journey may be challenging, but with dedication and the right strategies, you can excel! Good luck! ??