在GRE寫作中,，議論文的觀點提煉是獲得高分的基礎,。許多考生在寫作過程中常常出現(xiàn)觀點錯誤的問題，這直接影響到他們的得分,。因此,，了解并分析這些觀點錯誤的原因，對于提高寫作水平至關重要,。

GRE寫作中應避免的兩大觀點錯誤

在GRE寫作中,，考生常常面臨兩種主要的觀點錯誤：一是觀點過于寬泛，二是觀點過于狹窄,。這兩種情況都可能導致文章的論點不夠明確,，從而影響整體評分。

1. 觀點需要具體,，不可空泛

許多考生在寫作時,，往往會提出一些模糊不清的觀點。例如,，在討論“Mobile phones have changed our life greatly.”時,，這個觀點雖然表面上看似有道理，但缺乏具體性,，沒有指出手機改變生活的哪些方面,。相反，更具針對性的表達如“Mobile phones can serve as a connection to the Internet, which can be extremely convenient for obtaining information wherever you may be.”則更能引導后續(xù)論述,。

同樣,，在關于廣告對社會輿論影響的討論中，如果考生僅僅寫出“Advertising has bad effects on all of society.”,，這顯然是不夠的,。應當進一步闡明，例如“Advertisements which exaggerate the function of the products may mislead the consumers.”,，這樣才能讓觀點更具說服力,。

2. 觀點要有展開空間，避免自我限制

與觀點過于寬泛相對的是,，某些考生的觀點設定過于狹窄,，使得后續(xù)討論變得困難。例如,，在討論地方旅游業(yè)時,，如果考生寫出“There are more local residents engaged in tourism industry.”，這實際上只是陳述事實,，并沒有形成有效的觀點,。改為“Tourism brings huge economic benefits to local residents.”則能更好地展開論述。

此外,，在討論不可再生燃料的使用時,，如果考生寫出“The consumption of fossil fuels increase in recent years.”，這同樣缺乏深度和支持,。更好的寫法應該是：“The consumption of fossil fuels increasing in recent years results from two factors.”,，這樣就能為后續(xù)的分析提供更多空間。

總結

總之,，在GRE寫作中,，觀點的準確提煉是提升作文質量的關鍵。通過避免觀點的寬泛和狹窄，考生可以更有效地展開論述,，從而提高寫作得分,。希望大家在備考過程中，能夠重視這一點,，提升自己的寫作能力,，為取得理想的GRE成績打下堅實基礎。

在準備GRE考試時,，寫作部分往往是許多考生感到困惑的領域,。為了幫助大家更好地應對這一挑戰(zhàn)，以下是一些實用的高分技巧,，希望能為你的備考提供幫助,！??

1. 理解寫作任務

GRE寫作分為兩部分：Analyze an Argument 和 Analyze an Issue。理解這兩種任務的要求是成功的第一步,。

• Analyze an Argument: 你需要評估一個論點的邏輯性,，找出其漏洞和假設。
• Analyze an Issue: 你需要表達自己的觀點并進行辯論,，支持你的立場,。

2. 制定清晰的結構

無論是哪種寫作任務，清晰的結構都是關鍵,。以下是推薦的結構：

• 引言：簡要介紹主題,，并提出你的論點或立場。
• 主體段落：每個段落集中討論一個主要點,，提供例證和分析,。
• 結論：總結你的觀點，并強調其重要性,。

3. 使用豐富的詞匯

在GRE寫作中,，展示你的詞匯量是很重要的。嘗試使用一些高級詞匯和短語,，但要確保它們的使用自然且符合上下文,。以下是一些可以使用的詞匯：

• Advocate: 提倡
• Critique: 批評
• Exemplify: 例證

4. 練習時間管理

在考試中，你的寫作時間有限,，因此合理安排時間非常重要,。建議將時間分配如下：

• 前5分鐘： 理解題目并制定大綱。
• 25分鐘： 撰寫正文,。
• 最后5分鐘： 檢查拼寫和語法錯誤,。

5. 多做練習

通過不斷的練習來提高你的寫作能力。你可以參考以下示例題目進行練習：

• Analyze an Argument: "The following appeared in a memo from the manager of a local restaurant: 'Since we began offering delivery service, our sales have increased by 20%. Therefore, we should continue to offer this service and consider expanding it further.' Discuss how well-reasoned you find this argument."
• Analyze an Issue: "To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statement? 'In any field of inquiry, the beginner is more likely than the expert to make important discoveries.'"

6. 尋求反饋

在備考過程中,，尋求老師或同學的反饋是非常有幫助的,。他們可以指出你的優(yōu)缺點,，并給出改進建議。??

7. 保持自信

最后,，保持自信是成功的關鍵,。相信自己的能力，認真準備,，相信你能在GRE寫作中取得好成績,！??

希望這些技巧能幫助你在GRE寫作部分獲得高分！祝你好運,！??

GRE Argument Essay: Analyzing Perspectives ??

As a GRE test-taker, mastering the Argument Essay is crucial for achieving a competitive score. This section evaluates your ability to analyze an argument and express your thoughts clearly. Here are some insights to help you navigate this task effectively.

Understanding the Prompt ??

The GRE Argument Essay presents a specific argument that you are required to critique. The prompt typically begins with a statement followed by reasoning or evidence supporting it. Your job is to identify flaws in the argument and discuss how these weaknesses affect its overall validity. For example, consider the following prompt:

"The following appeared in a letter to the editor of a local newspaper: 'The city should invest in building more parks because studies show that parks increase property values and improve residents' quality of life.'"

Identifying Flaws ??

When analyzing the argument, look for logical fallacies, unsupported assumptions, and weak evidence. In the example above, you might argue that the claim assumes all parks will have the same effect on property values without considering factors such as location, maintenance, and community involvement. Additionally, the argument does not provide data on how many parks would be needed or how they would be funded.

Structuring Your Response ???

A well-structured essay typically includes an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Start with a clear thesis statement that summarizes your critique of the argument. For instance:

"While investing in parks may seem beneficial, the argument fails to consider key factors that could undermine its effectiveness."

In your body paragraphs, each should focus on a specific flaw. Use examples and reasoning to support your points. For instance, you might write:

"Firstly, the argument assumes that all parks will lead to increased property values, but this is not universally true. Factors such as the park's size, safety, and accessibility play significant roles."

Using Evidence and Examples ??

Incorporating relevant examples can strengthen your analysis. You might reference studies or real-world situations where similar arguments have failed or succeeded. This not only shows your critical thinking skills but also your ability to connect theory with practice.

Practice Makes Perfect ??

To excel in the Argument Essay, practice is essential. Set a timer for 30 minutes and write responses to various prompts. Here’s a new topic to try:

"The following appeared in a memo from a company president: 'To improve employee productivity, we should provide more flexible work hours, as studies suggest that flexibility leads to higher job satisfaction.'"

After writing your response, review it critically. Look for areas where you can improve clarity, coherence, and depth of analysis. Consider sharing your essays with peers or mentors for feedback.

Time Management During the Exam ?

During the GRE, you have 30 minutes to complete the Argument Essay. Allocate your time wisely: spend the first 5 minutes planning, 20 minutes writing, and the last 5 minutes reviewing. This will ensure that you have a well-thought-out response and that you catch any grammatical errors or unclear phrases.

Final Thoughts ??

Approaching the GRE Argument Essay with a clear strategy can significantly enhance your performance. Focus on understanding the argument, identifying flaws, structuring your response, and practicing regularly. With dedication and effort, you’ll be well-prepared to tackle this section of the GRE confidently!

Common Mistakes in GRE Essay Writing

The GRE Analytical Writing section can be daunting for many test-takers. Understanding common mistakes can significantly improve your score. Here are some key areas to focus on, along with tips to enhance your writing skills. ??

1. Lack of Clarity and Structure

One of the most frequent mistakes is a lack of clear structure. A well-organized essay should have an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Start your essay with a strong thesis statement that outlines your main argument. Each paragraph should begin with a topic sentence that relates back to your thesis. This helps the reader follow your line of reasoning.

Example: If the prompt is “Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The best way to increase the quality of education is to increase teachers' salaries.” Your thesis could be: “While increasing teachers' salaries may improve education quality, it is not the only solution; investment in resources and teacher training is equally important.”

2. Weak Arguments and Unsupported Claims

Another common error is presenting weak arguments without sufficient evidence. When making a claim, support it with relevant examples or data. This strengthens your argument and makes it more persuasive. Avoid generalizations that cannot be backed up.

Example: Instead of saying, “Teachers are underpaid,” you could elaborate: “According to a 2021 report by the National Education Association, teachers earn 20% less than professionals with similar education levels, which contributes to high turnover rates and impacts student learning.” ??

3. Ignoring the Prompt

Many candidates fail to address the prompt directly. It’s crucial to read the question carefully and ensure you are answering it fully. Make sure your essay stays on topic throughout. Straying from the prompt can lead to a lower score.

Tip: Highlight key terms in the prompt. This will help you stay focused on what is being asked. For instance, if the prompt asks for your opinion on technology's impact on education, make sure to discuss both positive and negative aspects as requested. ??

4. Grammatical Errors and Poor Language Use

Grammar and language usage play a significant role in your score. Frequent grammatical errors can distract the reader and undermine your credibility. Practice writing essays and seek feedback to improve your language skills. Use varied sentence structures and vocabulary to make your writing more engaging.

Tip: Proofread your essay if time allows. Look for common mistakes such as subject-verb agreement, punctuation errors, and sentence fragments. A clean, error-free essay showcases your attention to detail. ??

5. Time Management

Lastly, poor time management can lead to incomplete essays. Allocate your time wisely during the test. Spend a few minutes brainstorming and outlining your ideas before you start writing. Aim to finish your first draft with time left to review and revise your work.

Tip: Practice writing essays within the 30-minute time limit. This will help you get used to organizing your thoughts quickly and efficiently. ?

Conclusion

By focusing on these common mistakes and implementing the suggested strategies, you can enhance your GRE essay writing skills. Remember, practice is essential. Write multiple essays, seek feedback, and refine your approach. Good luck with your GRE preparation! ??