托福寫作是考生在備考過程中至關(guān)重要的一部分,，而掌握一些核心功能詞匯能夠顯著提升作文的質(zhì)量。本文將為托?？忌偨Y(jié)一些必備的詞匯和表達(dá),，幫助大家在寫作中更有效地表述觀點(diǎn)和引用信息。

托福寫作觀點(diǎn)的表述

The author: discuss, introduce, argue, conclude, suggest, recommend, propose, appeal

The speaker:

1. point out, say, tell

2. disagree, disapprove, refute, rebut, reject, object to, oppose, counter

3. doubt, question, challenge

4. cite, mention, quote, refer to

5. suggest, put forward, illustrate, show, explain

托福寫作反駁關(guān)聯(lián)套句

1. This directly contradicts what the passage indicates.

2. This is entirely opposed to the writer’s expectation.

3. This is where the speaker disagrees with the writer.

4. This was another part where experience contradicted theory.

5. Not as the passage puts it, ….

托福寫作指代文章信息的抽象名詞

1. reason, cause, basis, ground, motive, motivation

2. example, instance

3. evidence, data, fact, proof, basis, foundation

4. explanation, account

5. definition, description, clarification

托福寫作指代講座信息的抽象名詞

1. studies, researches

2. finding, discovery

3. alternative, explanation, theory

4. counter-example, counter-evidence

5. claim, assertion

結(jié)語

以上內(nèi)容是托福寫作中不可或缺的功能性核心詞匯,，希望考生們能夠靈活運(yùn)用這些詞匯，以提高寫作水平,，爭取在托?？荚囍腥〉美硐氲某煽儭?/p>

Mastering TOEFL Writing with High-Scoring Vocabulary

As a TOEFL test taker, one of the most crucial aspects of achieving a high score in the writing section is utilizing an impressive vocabulary. In this article, we will explore some high-scoring vocabulary words and phrases that can elevate your writing. ??

Why Vocabulary Matters

Vocabulary is not just about using complex words; it’s about choosing the right words to convey your ideas clearly and effectively. A rich vocabulary allows you to express nuances and connect with your reader more profoundly. Here are some benefits of having a strong vocabulary:

• Clarity: Precise words eliminate ambiguity.
• Persuasiveness: Strong vocabulary can make your arguments more compelling.
• Impression: It shows your proficiency in English, which can impress the evaluators.

High-Scoring Vocabulary Words

Here are some high-scoring vocabulary words that you can incorporate into your writing:

• Advocate: To support or recommend a particular cause or policy.
• Alleviate: To make something less severe or serious.
• Facilitate: To make an action or process easier.
• Substantial: Of considerable importance, size, or worth.
• Emphasize: To give special importance or prominence to something in speaking or writing.

Example Topics and Responses

Understanding how to use these words in context is essential. Here is a sample prompt and response:

Prompt: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? "It is better to work in a team than to work independently."

Sample Response: While working independently has its merits, I firmly advocate for teamwork. Collaborative efforts can facilitate innovative solutions that might not emerge in isolation. Furthermore, working in a team can alleviate the burden of responsibility, allowing members to share their strengths and weaknesses. Overall, the substantial benefits of teamwork outweigh those of solitary work.

Practice Makes Perfect

To integrate high-scoring vocabulary into your writing, practice is key. Here are some strategies:

• Read Widely: Engage with various texts, including articles, essays, and literature, to see how sophisticated vocabulary is used.
• Write Regularly: Keep a journal or blog where you consciously apply new vocabulary.
• Seek Feedback: Share your writing with peers or instructors to receive constructive criticism.

New Topics and Predictions

As you prepare for the TOEFL, consider these potential topics that may appear in the writing section:

• Topic 1: "Technology improves communication." Discuss the advantages and disadvantages.
• Topic 2: "Education should be free for everyone." Present your viewpoint with supporting arguments.
• Topic 3: "The government should invest in renewable energy." Explain why or why not.

Conclusion

Incorporating high-scoring vocabulary into your TOEFL writing can significantly enhance your performance. Focus on understanding the meanings and contexts of these words, and practice using them in your essays. Remember, a well-expressed idea is often more impactful than a complex one. Good luck with your preparation! ??

在準(zhǔn)備托福寫作時,，掌握連接詞的使用是非常重要的,。連接詞不僅可以幫助你更流暢地表達(dá)思想，還能使你的文章結(jié)構(gòu)更加清晰,。以下是一些常用的連接詞及其使用方法,，幫助你提升寫作水平！??

1. 表示添加信息的連接詞

當(dāng)你想要添加更多信息時,，可以使用以下連接詞：

• Furthermore - 此外
• In addition - 另外
• Moreover - 而且

例如,，在寫作時，你可以這樣表達(dá)：

Example:
Many students prefer online courses. Furthermore, they offer more flexibility in scheduling.

2. 表示對比的連接詞

在討論不同觀點(diǎn)或情況時,，使用對比連接詞可以使論述更具深度：

• On the one hand - 一方面
• On the other hand - 另一方面
• However - 然而

例如：

Example:
Online learning is convenient. On the other hand, it can lead to feelings of isolation.

3. 表示因果關(guān)系的連接詞

因果關(guān)系是托福寫作中常見的主題,，使用以下連接詞可以有效闡明原因和結(jié)果：

• Because - 因?yàn)?/li>

• Therefore - 因此
• As a result - 結(jié)果是

例如：

Example:
Many people are working from home. As a result, traffic congestion has decreased significantly.

4. 表示例證的連接詞

在論證觀點(diǎn)時，提供例證是很重要的，這時可以使用：

• For example - 例如
• For instance - 比如
• Such as - 像是

例如：

Example:
Many countries are adopting renewable energy sources. For instance, Germany has invested heavily in solar power.

5. 表示總結(jié)的連接詞

在文章結(jié)尾,，總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)時可以使用：

• In conclusion - 總之
• To sum up - 總結(jié)來說
• Ultimately - 最終

例如：

Example:
In conclusion, online education offers numerous benefits, but it also presents challenges that need to be addressed.

6. 實(shí)用技巧

在使用連接詞時,，有幾個小技巧可以幫助你更好地表達(dá)：

• 不要過度使用連接詞，保持自然流暢的語氣,。
• 根據(jù)文章的邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)選擇合適的連接詞,。
• 多做練習(xí)，嘗試在不同類型的寫作中應(yīng)用這些連接詞,。

通過合理使用這些連接詞,，你的托福寫作將會更加出色。希望這些建議能幫助你在考試中取得理想的成績,！加油,！??