在托福寫作中，掌握一些固定搭配短語可以幫助考生提升文章的流暢性和地道感,，進(jìn)而獲得更高的分?jǐn)?shù),。本文將為大家介紹73個常用的固定搭配，希望能幫助考生在備考過程中取得更好的成績,。

1. American beauty指的是“月季”,，而非“美國美人”。

2. Dutch act表示“自殺”,，而不是“荷蘭人的行動”,。

3. Dutch door是指“雜志中的散頁廣告”，而不是“荷蘭門”,。

4. Dutch uncle形容“嘮叨的人”,，而不是“荷蘭大叔”。

5. Dutch wife是“竹,、藤睡具”,，而不是“荷蘭老婆”。

6. Go Dutch意味著“各人自己付錢”,，而不是“去荷蘭”,。

7. Take French leave是“不告而別”，而不是“請法國假”,。

8. Russian dressing指的是“蛋黃醬”,，而不是“俄羅斯服裝”。

9. A Greek gift表示“害人的禮物”,，而不是“希臘的贈品”,。

10. Spanish athlete是“胡說的人”，而不是“西班牙運動員”,。

11. Two-time表示“對人不忠”,，而不是“兩次”。

12. In two twos意味著“立刻”,，而不是“兩兩之間”,。

13. Three-score表示“六十”，而不是“三分”,。

14. Four hundred是“名流,、上層”，而不是“四百”,。

15. Five-finger指的是“賊”,，類似漢語中的“三只手”，而不是“五指”,。

16. At sixes and sevens表示“亂七八糟”,，與數(shù)字無關(guān),。

17. Tight ball形容“老實人”，這里的“八”和“發(fā)”無關(guān),。

18. To the tens是“打扮得極為華麗”,，而不是“數(shù)到十”。

19. A white day指的是“良晨吉日”,，而不是“大白天”,。

20. A white elephant表示“沉重的負(fù)擔(dān)”，而不是“白象”,。

21. Green-eyed是“紅眼病”,，而不是“綠眼病”。

22. Green hand指的是“生手”,，而不是“綠手”,。

23. Green horn形容“新移民”，與“牛羊的角”無關(guān),。

24. White lie表示“善意的謊言”,，與“白色”無關(guān)。

25. Green back指的是“美鈔”,，而不是“綠毛龜”,。

26. Yellow back是“法國廉價小說”，而不是“黃背”,。

27. Green room指的是“演員休息室”，而不是“綠色房間”,。

28. White room是“絕塵室”,，而不是“白色房間”。

29. Green house指的是“溫室”,，而不是“綠色的星子”,。

30. White smith是“銀匠、錫匠”,，而不是“白人史密斯”,。

31. Black smith是“鐵匠”，而不是“黑人史密斯”,。

32. Chocolate drop是對“黑人”的蔑稱,，而不是“巧克力滴”。

33. Black tea指的是“紅茶”,，而不是“黑茶”,。

掌握這些固定搭配短語，不僅能讓你的托福寫作更加地道,，還能幫助你在考試中脫穎而出,。希望每位考生都能通過不斷的練習(xí),，提升自己的寫作能力，順利通過托?？荚?。

對于許多準(zhǔn)備托福考試的考生來說,，掌握固定搭配是提升寫作和口語分?jǐn)?shù)的重要一環(huán),。固定搭配指的是在英語中常用的一些詞組或短語，它們的組合方式通常是固定的,，使用得當(dāng)能夠讓你的表達(dá)更加自然和流暢,。

在這篇文章中，我將分享一些常見的托福固定搭配,，以及如何有效地學(xué)習(xí)和運用這些搭配,。??

一、常見的固定搭配

以下是一些在托福寫作和口語中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的固定搭配：

• make a decision - 做決定
• take into account - 考慮到
• come to a conclusion - 得出結(jié)論
• in the long run - 從長遠(yuǎn)來看
• play a role in - 在...中發(fā)揮作用

二,、學(xué)習(xí)固定搭配的方法

1. 閱讀和聽力練習(xí): 多進(jìn)行閱讀和聽力練習(xí),，尤其是托福真題，這樣可以幫助你在上下文中理解固定搭配的使用,。例如,，閱讀一篇關(guān)于環(huán)境保護(hù)的文章，你可能會遇到“take into account the consequences”,，這時就可以記住這個搭配,。

2. 制作搭配卡片: 將固定搭配寫在卡片上，背面寫上中文意思和例句,。每天抽出時間復(fù)習(xí)這些卡片,，有助于記憶。

3. 實際運用: 嘗試在自己的寫作和口語練習(xí)中使用這些搭配,。比如,，在回答以下問題時，嘗試使用“come to a conclusion”:

Question: What are the advantages and disadvantages of online learning?

Answer: Online learning has both advantages and disadvantages. In my opinion, one major advantage is its flexibility, which allows students to study at their own pace. However, it can also lead to a lack of motivation. Therefore, I come to the conclusion that...

三,、使用固定搭配的注意事項

在使用固定搭配時,，要注意以下幾點：

• 確保搭配的語法正確，例如“take into account”后面要跟名詞或動名詞,。
• 避免在同一段落中重復(fù)使用相同的搭配,，適當(dāng)變換表達(dá)方式。
• 注意搭配的正式程度,，確保與你的寫作風(fēng)格一致,。

四、總結(jié)與展望

固定搭配的學(xué)習(xí)并不是一蹴而就的，需要持續(xù)的練習(xí)和積累,。希望以上分享能幫助你在托?？荚囍腥〉酶玫某煽儯〖佑?！??

Mastering TOEFL Speaking: Authentic Expressions

As a TOEFL test taker, you may often wonder how to enhance your speaking skills effectively. One of the most crucial aspects is using authentic expressions that sound natural and fluent. In this article, we will explore some strategies and examples to help you improve your TOEFL speaking performance. ??

Understanding the TOEFL Speaking Section

The TOEFL speaking section consists of four tasks that assess your ability to communicate in English. You will need to express your opinions, summarize information, and respond to questions based on given materials. Familiarizing yourself with the structure of these tasks is essential for success. ??

Useful Expressions for Different Tasks

Here are some authentic expressions you can use in your responses:

• Task 1 (Independent Speaking): When expressing your opinion, consider starting with phrases like:

• "In my opinion,..."
• "I strongly believe that..."
• "From my perspective,..."

• Task 2 (Integrated Speaking): For summarizing information, you might say:

• "The article discusses..."
• "According to the lecture,..."
• "To sum up, the main points are..."

• Task 3 (Integrated Speaking): When making comparisons, use phrases such as:

• "On one hand,... On the other hand,..."
• "Unlike the first point, the second point suggests..."
• "Both sources highlight... but differ in..."

• Task 4 (Integrated Speaking): For concluding your thoughts, try:

• "In conclusion, I would argue that..."
• "To wrap it up, it's clear that..."
• "Ultimately, I think that..."

Practice Makes Perfect

Utilizing these expressions is just the beginning. Regular practice is key to becoming more comfortable with them. Here are some tips to enhance your speaking skills:

• Record Yourself: Practice speaking on various topics and record your responses. Listen to them afterward to identify areas for improvement. ??
• Join Study Groups: Engaging with peers can provide valuable feedback and help you learn from others' strengths. ??
• Use Online Resources: Websites and apps that focus on TOEFL preparation can offer practice questions and speaking prompts. ??

Sample Questions and Answers

Here are some sample questions you might encounter in the speaking section, along with brief reference answers:

• Question: "Do you prefer studying alone or with others? Why?"
• Reference Answer: "In my opinion, studying with others is more beneficial because it allows for collaborative learning. I strongly believe that discussing concepts with peers helps deepen understanding." ??
• Question: "What is your favorite book, and why do you like it?"
• Reference Answer: "One of my favorite books is 'To Kill a Mockingbird.' From my perspective, it tackles important themes like justice and morality in a captivating way." ??

Stay Updated with New Topics

The TOEFL exam is periodically updated, so staying informed about new topics is vital. Follow TOEFL-related forums and websites to get insights into potential new questions and trends. This will help you prepare effectively for any surprises on test day. ??

Final Thoughts

Improving your TOEFL speaking skills is a journey that requires effort and dedication. By incorporating authentic expressions, practicing regularly, and staying informed about the exam format, you can boost your confidence and performance. Remember, consistency is key! Good luck with your TOEFL preparation! ??

對于準(zhǔn)備托福考試的學(xué)生來說,，寫作部分是一個至關(guān)重要的環(huán)節(jié),。掌握一些常用短語不僅可以提升你的寫作水平，還能幫助你在考場上更有效地表達(dá)自己的觀點,。以下是一些常用短語和技巧,，希望能夠幫助到你！??

引入觀點的短語

在寫作中,，清晰地引入你的觀點是非常重要的,。以下是一些常用的引入短語：

• In my opinion, ...
• From my perspective, ...
• It seems to me that ...
• There is no doubt that ...
• Many people believe that ...

支持論點的短語

當(dāng)你需要支持你的主要觀點時，可以使用以下短語：

• For example, ...
• To illustrate, ...
• Moreover, ...
• In addition, ...
• Furthermore, ...

反駁觀點的短語

在托福寫作中,，展示你對不同觀點的理解也是很重要的,。以下是一些反駁觀點的短語：

• On the other hand, ...
• However, ...
• Despite this, ...
• Nevertheless, ...
• Although it is true that ..., it is also important to consider ...

總結(jié)觀點的短語

在文章的結(jié)尾部分，總結(jié)你的觀點是必不可少的,。以下是一些總結(jié)短語：

• In conclusion, ...
• To sum up, ...
• Ultimately, ...
• All in all, ...
• In summary, ...

范文示例

下面是一個托福寫作的范文示例,，題目為：

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to work in a team than to work independently.

In my opinion, working in a team has several advantages. For example, teamwork allows individuals to share their ideas and skills, which can lead to more innovative solutions. Moreover, team members can support each other, making it easier to overcome challenges. On the other hand, working independently can sometimes lead to a lack of motivation. In conclusion, I believe that teamwork is generally more beneficial than working alone.

寫作技巧分享

在進(jìn)行托福寫作時，除了使用這些短語外,，還有一些技巧可以幫助你提高分?jǐn)?shù)：

• 確保邏輯清晰,，段落之間要有良好的銜接。
• 多讀一些高分范文,，學(xué)習(xí)它們的結(jié)構(gòu)和用詞,。
• 練習(xí)時間管理，確保在規(guī)定時間內(nèi)完成寫作,。
• 注意語法和拼寫錯誤，這會影響你的整體得分,。
• 在寫作前，花幾分鐘時間思考和組織你的思路。

新題預(yù)測

根據(jù)近年來的趨勢,，以下是一些可能出現(xiàn)的新題：

• Do you think technology has improved our lives?
• Is it more important to be well-educated than to have a successful career?
• Should students be required to take physical education classes?

希望以上內(nèi)容能為你的托福寫作提供幫助,！?? 記得多加練習(xí)，祝你考試順利,！