在GRE閱讀中,，考生常常面臨長篇文章的挑戰(zhàn),，如何迅速找到定位詞成為了關(guān)鍵。本文將為您介紹3個有效的策略,，幫助您在GRE閱讀中快速定位,，提高解題效率。

什么是定位詞,？

定位詞是指在題干中能夠直接與原文對應(yīng)的詞匯,。它們具有不可變性和細(xì)節(jié)性兩個特征。不可變性意味著這些詞在原文中不會發(fā)生變化,，因此我們應(yīng)選擇名詞作為定位詞,，而避免使用動詞和副詞,。細(xì)節(jié)性則要求我們關(guān)注具體的名詞，而非抽象的概念,，例如“opinion”,、“idea”等，這些詞在文章中通常不會以相同形式出現(xiàn),。

如何尋找定位詞,？

以下是三種尋找定位詞的方法：

1. 特殊詞匯：一些復(fù)雜或獨(dú)特的詞匯，如“orbital prefrontal cortex”或“sodium”,，因其特殊性容易被記住,，從而方便定位。

2. 數(shù)字：涉及時間,、金額或百分比的數(shù)字通常顯眼,，如“1990”或“550,000”。這些數(shù)字在文本中容易被識別并快速定位,。

3. 專有名詞：大寫的人名,、地名等專有名詞也是良好的定位詞，它們在文本中通常不會重復(fù)出現(xiàn),。

此外,，特殊符號（如引號、破折號,、斜體等）也可用作定位依據(jù),。例如，“prescription”這個詞在引號中的形式更容易被找出,。

如果沒有遇到上述幸運(yùn)名詞,，可以選擇一般名詞，并結(jié)合相關(guān)形容詞一起定位,，比如“cleaner cars”中不僅要注意“cars”,，還要關(guān)注“cleaner”。

掌握定位詞的技巧可以顯著提升您在GRE閱讀中的表現(xiàn),，尤其是在面對較長的文章時,，可以節(jié)省寶貴的時間。

TIPS：提升快速閱讀能力

GRE閱讀考試的特點(diǎn)是文章數(shù)量多且篇幅長,，因此考生需具備快速閱讀的能力,。建議改掉逐字閱讀、出聲閱讀等不良習(xí)慣,，盡量以意群的方式進(jìn)行閱讀,，這樣能有效提高速度。

總之,，掌握以上三招,，您將在GRE閱讀中游刃有余,，迅速找到定位詞，順利完成考試,。希望每位考生都能通過這些方法,，提升自己的閱讀能力，取得理想成績,！

GRE Reading Tips for Success

Preparing for the GRE can be daunting, especially when it comes to the reading section. However, with the right strategies, you can enhance your comprehension and speed. Here are some valuable tips to help you excel in GRE reading! ??

1. Understand the Structure of GRE Reading Comprehension

The GRE reading section typically includes passages followed by questions that test your understanding of the text. Passages can range from literary analysis to scientific articles. Familiarizing yourself with different types of passages is essential.

2. Skim the Passage First

Before diving into the questions, take a moment to skim the passage. Focus on the main idea, the author's tone, and any key terms. This will give you a framework for understanding the details later. ???♂?

3. Highlight Key Information

As you read, use a highlighter (or underline if you're practicing on paper) to mark important points. Look for thesis statements, conclusions, and transitional phrases that signal shifts in argument. This will help you quickly locate information when answering questions. ??

4. Practice Active Reading

Engage with the text actively by asking yourself questions as you read: What is the author's main argument? or What evidence supports this claim? This technique helps reinforce your understanding and retention of the material.

5. Familiarize Yourself with Common Question Types

GRE reading questions often include:

- Detail Questions: Ask about specific information in the passage.

- Inference Questions: Require you to read between the lines.

- Main Idea Questions: Focus on the overall message.

Understanding these types will help you anticipate what the questions are asking. ??

6. Manage Your Time Wisely

Time management is crucial during the GRE. Aim to spend no more than 8-10 minutes per passage, including reading and answering questions. If you find a question particularly challenging, move on and come back if time permits. ?

7. Review Your Answers

After completing the reading section, take a few moments to review your answers. Check for any questions you might have misread or rushed through. Often, a second look can reveal new insights. ??

8. Build Your Vocabulary

A strong vocabulary can significantly aid your comprehension. Make it a habit to learn new words daily. Use flashcards or apps to reinforce your learning. Words like “ambiguous”, “cogent”, and “juxtapose” frequently appear in GRE texts. ??

9. Practice with Real GRE Materials

Utilize official GRE practice materials to familiarize yourself with the format and question types. Websites like ETS offer sample questions and full-length practice tests that simulate the actual exam experience. This is invaluable for building confidence. ??

10. Stay Calm and Focused

Finally, remember to stay calm during the test. Anxiety can hinder your performance. Take deep breaths and remind yourself that you are prepared. A positive mindset can make a significant difference! ??

By incorporating these strategies into your study routine, you'll be well-equipped to tackle the GRE reading section. Good luck! ??

Mastering GRE Long Passage: The Keyword Positioning Method

As a GRE test taker, you might have noticed that long reading passages can be quite challenging. However, with the right strategies, you can navigate through them more effectively. One such strategy is the Keyword Positioning Method. This method helps you identify crucial information and answer questions accurately. Let's dive into how this method works! ??

Understanding the Structure of Long Passages

Long passages in the GRE are often structured in a way that presents an argument or a narrative. Recognizing this structure is the first step. Typically, these passages include:

• Introduction: Sets the stage for the topic.
• Body Paragraphs: Provide evidence, examples, and elaborations.
• Conclusion: Summarizes the main points and may offer implications.

Understanding this structure will help you anticipate where to find specific information when answering questions. ??

The Keyword Positioning Method Explained

The Keyword Positioning Method involves several steps:

1. Identify Keywords: As you read the passage, underline or highlight keywords. These are typically nouns, verbs, or phrases that carry significant meaning related to the main idea.
2. Locate Positions: Pay attention to where these keywords appear in the text. Are they introduced in the introduction, or do they appear later? Understanding their positions can guide you when searching for answers.
3. Contextual Clues: Use the surrounding sentences to gain context. This will help clarify the meaning of the keyword and its relevance to the question.
4. Practice with Sample Questions: Engage with practice questions to apply this method. For example:

Sample Passage:

"The increasing prevalence of urban gardening has been linked to various environmental and social benefits. Not only does it enhance local biodiversity, but it also fosters community engagement and provides fresh produce." ??

Sample Question: What are two benefits of urban gardening mentioned in the passage?

Keywords to Focus On: "environmental benefits," "social benefits," "biodiversity," "community engagement."

By locating these keywords in the passage, you can quickly find the relevant sections to answer the question.

Tips for Effective Keyword Positioning

Here are some additional tips to enhance your performance using the Keyword Positioning Method:

• Practice Regularly: Familiarize yourself with different types of passages and questions. The more you practice, the better you'll become at identifying keywords and their significance.
• Time Management: Allocate specific time for reading and answering questions. This will help you stay focused and reduce anxiety during the actual test.
• Stay Calm: If you encounter a difficult passage, take a deep breath. Sometimes, stepping back for a moment can help you regain focus. ???♂?

Real-life Application of the Method

Let’s consider a new topic you might encounter:

New Topic: "The Role of Technology in Education"

As you read a passage on this topic, look for keywords like "technology," "education," "learning outcomes," and "accessibility." By applying the Keyword Positioning Method, you can effectively analyze the passage and answer related questions.

In conclusion, mastering the GRE long passage section doesn't have to be overwhelming. By employing the Keyword Positioning Method, you can improve your reading comprehension and answer accuracy. Remember, practice makes perfect! Good luck with your GRE preparation! ??