GRE考試argument寫作考情預(yù)測是每位考生備考的重要參考,。本文將對2015年及未來的GRE argument部分進(jìn)行分析和預(yù)測,，幫助考生更好地備考。

一、科學(xué)類題目頻率上升

在過去的一年中,，science類題目成為出題頻率最高的類別,，共有15道題目，其中考察了14道,。這一趨勢表明,，GRE考試越來越重視research methods和experimental techniques，考生應(yīng)對此保持關(guān)注,。

二,、教育類題目數(shù)量大幅減少

教育類題目從之前的242道減至目前的86道，減少了三分之二,。在2015年中,，這類題目雖然僅考了7次，但仍然占據(jù)了一定的比重,。這說明GRE考試在內(nèi)容上趨向于中立,，更多地關(guān)注語言能力的考核。

三,、商業(yè)類題目依然占優(yōu)

商業(yè)類題目總共有40道,，2015年考了21道。與GMAT相比,，GRE在argument部分的基礎(chǔ)相對牢固,，因此這一類別的題目仍然會繼續(xù)增加。

四,、政府相關(guān)題目穩(wěn)定

政府類題目總共20道,，2015年考了10道，顯示出這一類別的穩(wěn)定性,。未來,，政府類題目將繼續(xù)與公共管理相關(guān)，建議考生重點(diǎn)關(guān)注,。

低頻題目的出現(xiàn)

近年來,，低頻題目逐漸增多。例如,，探討the relationship between health levels in a region and computer usage rates的題目在兩年內(nèi)只出現(xiàn)過一次,。這種趨勢可能會持續(xù)，考生應(yīng)適當(dāng)減輕備考壓力,，關(guān)注低頻題目的理解,。

總之，GRE考試argument寫作的考情預(yù)測顯示出科學(xué)類題目頻率上升,，教育類題目減少,，商業(yè)類題目依然占優(yōu),，政府類題目穩(wěn)定，以及低頻題目的增多,。希望考生能根據(jù)這些信息,，制定合理的備考計(jì)劃，提升自己的寫作能力,。

GRE Argument Writing Techniques

Preparing for the GRE can be a daunting task, especially when it comes to the Argument writing section. This part of the exam requires you to critically analyze an argument and present your evaluation clearly and logically. Here are some effective techniques to enhance your performance in this section. ??

1. Understand the Task

The first step is to thoroughly understand what is being asked. The prompt will present an argument that contains assumptions, evidence, and conclusions. Your job is to identify these components and evaluate their validity. A common prompt might look like this:

"The following appeared in a memo from the manager of a local grocery store: 'Our sales have decreased over the past year because we have not been offering enough organic products. To increase sales, we should expand our organic product line.'"

In this scenario, you need to dissect the argument and assess its strengths and weaknesses. ??

2. Structure Your Response

A well-organized essay is crucial. Aim for a clear introduction, body paragraphs that each focus on one point, and a concise conclusion. Here’s a simple structure you can follow:

• Introduction: Briefly restate the argument and introduce your thesis.
• Body Paragraphs: Each paragraph should address a specific flaw or assumption in the argument. Use evidence and examples to support your points.
• Conclusion: Summarize your main points and suggest ways to improve the argument.

3. Identify Assumptions

One of the key aspects of evaluating an argument is identifying its underlying assumptions. These are the unstated beliefs that the argument relies on. For example, in the grocery store memo, one assumption is that increasing organic products will automatically lead to higher sales. You could question whether this assumption holds true by considering factors like customer preferences and market trends. ??

4. Use Specific Examples

When critiquing the argument, using specific examples can strengthen your analysis. For instance, you might reference studies showing consumer behavior trends regarding organic products or provide examples of businesses that failed despite expanding their product lines. This not only adds credibility to your response but also demonstrates your analytical skills. ??

5. Practice Makes Perfect

Regular practice is essential for mastering the Argument writing section. Try writing responses to various prompts within a set time limit. Here’s a sample prompt for you to practice with:

"The following appeared in a letter to the editor of a local newspaper: 'The city should invest in more bike lanes to reduce traffic congestion. Cities with more bike lanes have seen a decrease in traffic-related issues.'"

As you practice, focus on refining your ability to quickly identify flaws and articulate your critiques clearly. ?

6. Review Sample Essays

Reading high-scoring sample essays can provide insight into effective writing strategies. Pay attention to how the authors structure their arguments, present their critiques, and use language. Websites dedicated to GRE preparation often feature sample responses that can be beneficial. ??

7. Time Management

During the GRE, time management is crucial. Allocate enough time to plan, write, and revise your essay. A good rule of thumb is to spend about 5 minutes planning, 25 minutes writing, and 5 minutes reviewing your work. This approach helps ensure that your essay is coherent and free from errors. ??

In conclusion, mastering the GRE Argument writing section requires understanding the task, structuring your response effectively, identifying assumptions, using specific examples, practicing regularly, reviewing samples, and managing your time wisely. By applying these techniques, you can enhance your analytical writing skills and perform confidently on test day. Good luck! ??

GRE Argument Writing: Common Prompt Types ??

As a GRE test-taker, understanding the common types of argument prompts can significantly enhance your writing skills. In this article, we will explore various prompt types, provide examples, and share tips on how to tackle them effectively.

1. Causal Arguments ??

Causal arguments present a claim about cause-and-effect relationships. For example:

Prompt: "The increase in the number of fast-food restaurants has led to a rise in obesity rates among children."

In your response, you should evaluate the evidence provided and analyze whether the cause truly leads to the effect. Consider alternative explanations and potential counterarguments. Use specific examples to strengthen your argument.

2. Statistical Arguments ??

Statistical arguments rely on data to support claims. Here’s an example:

Prompt: "A recent survey shows that 80% of people prefer coffee over tea."

When addressing this type of argument, assess the validity of the statistics. Are the sample size and selection appropriate? Discuss the implications of the data and consider other factors that might influence preferences.

3. Comparison Arguments ??

These arguments compare two or more items or ideas. For instance:

Prompt: "Online education is more effective than traditional classroom learning."

In your essay, examine the strengths and weaknesses of both methods. Provide evidence to support your analysis, and be sure to address potential biases in the comparison.

4. Authority Arguments ?????

Authority arguments reference experts or established sources to validate claims. Example:

Prompt: "According to Dr. Smith, regular exercise reduces stress levels."

When responding, consider the credibility of the authority cited. Discuss whether their expertise is relevant and how it affects the argument's overall strength.

5. Flawed Arguments ?

Some prompts contain logical fallacies or flawed reasoning. For example:

Prompt: "Since we have never found life on Mars, there must be no life anywhere else in the universe."

Your task is to identify and critique the flaws in the argument. Highlight the assumptions made and provide counterexamples to demonstrate the argument's weaknesses.

6. Policy Proposals ??

Policy proposals suggest changes or actions based on certain premises. Here’s an example:

Prompt: "The government should implement a four-day workweek to improve employee productivity."

In your response, analyze the proposal's feasibility. Discuss potential benefits and drawbacks, and consider various stakeholders' perspectives.

7. Ethical Dilemmas ??

Ethical dilemmas often challenge your moral reasoning. For instance:

Prompt: "Is it ethical to prioritize economic growth over environmental protection?"

When addressing such prompts, present a balanced view. Explore both sides of the issue, and support your stance with ethical theories or real-world examples.

Tips for Success: ??

1. Practice Regularly: Familiarize yourself with different prompt types by practicing writing essays. Set a timer to simulate exam conditions.

2. Outline Your Ideas: Before writing, create a brief outline to organize your thoughts. This will help you maintain a clear structure.

3. Use Specific Examples: Support your arguments with relevant examples. This adds credibility to your writing.

4. Be Concise and Clear: Avoid overly complex sentences. Clarity is key in conveying your argument effectively.

5. Review and Revise: If time allows, review your essay for grammatical errors and coherence. A polished essay makes a better impression.

By understanding these common GRE argument prompt types and employing effective strategies, you can enhance your writing performance on the exam. Good luck! ??