托福聽力高分備考經(jīng)驗(yàn)整理分享 細(xì)數(shù)7條值得認(rèn)真參考的心得體會
1托福聽力高分備考經(jīng)驗(yàn)整理分享 細(xì)數(shù)7條值得認(rèn)真參考的心得體會
1. No Shortcuts in TOEFL Listening
Even if there are supposed shortcuts, they are merely experiences from practice. Many friends have recently reported that listening strategies from before 1998 are ineffective for the current TOEFL listening exam. This is true. The only useful knowledge comes from understanding the American educational system and the background of the articles. Therefore, to excel in TOEFL listening, you must commit to consistent practice. Remember, start your listening training from day one of your TOEFL preparation.
2. Don’t Force Yourself to Understand
During your TOEFL listening practice, if you encounter a passage or segment that you don't understand, should you force yourself to keep listening until you do? Absolutely not! After listening 3 to 5 times, if you still don’t comprehend, it’s better to check the transcript immediately. However, after reviewing the text, make sure to listen repeatedly until keywords trigger a reflex in your brain without needing to think. For listening, revisiting material you’ve already understood is far more important than struggling with what you don’t grasp. This method yields much better results since comprehension usually falters not due to unfamiliar words but rather due to familiar terms being used in different contexts.
3. Memorize Key Phrases
For the phrases in TOEFL short passages, it’s crucial to memorize them. Some may wonder if it's necessary to compile phrases from dictionaries or even idiomatic expressions from spoken language. The answer is no. Just focus on understanding the idiomatic expressions from past test questions, as these are infrequent and not commonly tested by ETS. There’s no need for extensive memorization here.
4. Listen with Questions in Mind
Learn to listen with questions in mind, whether it’s a short passage or a longer article. Doing so will help you identify answers quickly after listening. You can skip unnecessary parts. This approach is especially beneficial for lengthy articles. Start by reading the title and the questions, gaining a preliminary understanding of the content and hypothesizing about the answers. Comparing your guesses with actual listening will reveal familiar topics and stimulate thoughtful engagement, transforming passive listening into an active process. To enhance your accuracy in guessing, regular practice is essential—listen, train, and contemplate frequently. There are no shortcuts aside from consistent effort.
5. Repeat Listening Materials Ten Times
I recommend that each student listens to specific materials up to ten times. Before the exam, ensure you review all the listening materials you’ve encountered; this might take two days. You can listen while doing other tasks, but aim to recognize answers immediately upon hearing a short passage, identifying whether it concerns an event, time, or person. Understanding the main focus of each passage is vital. This repetition trains your ears and brain to respond instinctively during the exam, making the process smoother.
6. Maintain Listening Practice a Week Before the Exam
In the week leading up to the exam, dedicate time each day to listening practice. This means avoiding overexerting your ears, which could diminish sensitivity on exam day, while also ensuring you’re not just listening to the same material repeatedly. I suggest listening to two practice tests daily, along with one or two additional exercises, depending on your personal condition. If you're feeling off, it’s okay to limit yourself to just two pieces, but do not go below that amount.
7. Save Some Questions for Pre-Exam Review
Finally, reserve five sets of previously unattempted questions for the week before the exam. Some candidates rush to complete all available questions, which isn’t an effective strategy. Doing so can skew your self-assessment of your scores leading up to the exam. Instead, keeping some questions aside allows you to warm up and truly experience the test environment.
以上就是托福聽力穩(wěn)步備考提分的7條經(jīng)驗(yàn)分享,，想要考出托福聽力高分的同學(xué)趕快來學(xué)習(xí)一下吧,。
2托福聽力備考技巧
對于準(zhǔn)備托?？荚嚨目忌鷣碚f,，聽力部分常常是一個挑戰(zhàn)。為了幫助大家更好地應(yīng)對這一部分,，以下是一些實(shí)用的備考技巧，希望能為你的托福之路提供幫助,！??
1. 了解考試格式
首先,，熟悉托福聽力的考試格式是非常重要的。托福聽力部分通常包括：
- 4-6段聽力材料
- 每段材料后有5個問題
聽力材料分為兩種類型：學(xué)術(shù)講座和對話,。學(xué)術(shù)講座通常涉及課程內(nèi)容,，而對話則可能是學(xué)生之間的討論或師生之間的交流。了解這些內(nèi)容可以幫助你更好地把握聽力材料的重點(diǎn),。
2. 提高聽力技能
提高聽力技能需要時間和練習(xí),。建議考生每天都進(jìn)行聽力訓(xùn)練，以下是一些推薦的資源：
- TED Talks - 觀看各種主題的演講,，提升對不同口音和語速的適應(yīng)能力,。
- NPR News - 聽新聞報道，了解如何快速抓住關(guān)鍵信息,。
- YouTube Channels - 訂閱英語學(xué)習(xí)頻道,，獲取豐富的聽力練習(xí)材料。
3. 做筆記的技巧
在聽力考試中,，做筆記是非常關(guān)鍵的,。以下是一些有效的筆記技巧：
- 使用縮寫和符號來快速記錄信息，例如“w/”代表“with”,，“ex”代表“example”,。
- 關(guān)注關(guān)鍵詞和短語，尤其是表示轉(zhuǎn)折,、因果關(guān)系的詞匯,，如“however”、“because”等,。
- 嘗試將信息組織成圖表或思維導(dǎo)圖,，以便于回顧和理解。
4. 模擬考試環(huán)境
定期進(jìn)行模擬考試可以幫助你適應(yīng)真實(shí)考試的節(jié)奏和壓力,。建議考生使用官方的托福模擬題進(jìn)行練習(xí),，并嚴(yán)格按照考試時間進(jìn)行,。在模擬考試中，注意以下幾點(diǎn)：
- 保持安靜的環(huán)境,，避免干擾,。
- 使用耳機(jī)，確保聽到清晰的音頻,。
- 控制時間,，盡量在規(guī)定的時間內(nèi)完成所有題目。
5. 分析錯誤并改進(jìn)
每次練習(xí)后,，認(rèn)真分析自己的錯誤是提高聽力水平的關(guān)鍵,。可以通過以下方式進(jìn)行分析：
- 記錄錯誤的題目,，并查找相關(guān)的聽力材料,，重新聽一遍。
- 了解錯誤的原因,，是因?yàn)闆]有聽清楚,，還是對內(nèi)容理解不夠？
- 針對性地進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí),，強(qiáng)化薄弱環(huán)節(jié),。
6. 擴(kuò)展詞匯量
豐富的詞匯量能夠幫助你更好地理解聽力材料。建議考生定期學(xué)習(xí)新單詞,，尤其是與學(xué)術(shù)和日常生活相關(guān)的詞匯,。可以使用以下方法擴(kuò)展詞匯：
- 閱讀英文書籍和文章,，記錄不認(rèn)識的單詞并查找其意思,。
- 使用詞匯卡片，定期復(fù)習(xí),。
- 參與英語角或語言交換活動,，增加實(shí)際應(yīng)用的機(jī)會。
希望以上的托福聽力備考技巧能幫助到你,，祝你在考試中取得優(yōu)異的成績,！????
3托福高分經(jīng)驗(yàn)分享
對于很多托福考生來說,，獲得一個理想的分?jǐn)?shù)是進(jìn)入理想學(xué)校的關(guān)鍵,。以下是一些我個人在備考過程中的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，希望能夠幫助到你們,！??
1. 制定合理的學(xué)習(xí)計劃
首先,，制定一個詳細(xì)的學(xué)習(xí)計劃是非常重要的。根據(jù)自己的時間安排，每周至少要有5-6天的學(xué)習(xí)時間,?？梢允褂萌諝v工具來標(biāo)記學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)，確保每個部分都有足夠的時間進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí)和練習(xí),。
2. 聽力部分的技巧
聽力部分是很多考生的弱項(xiàng)。為了提高聽力能力,，我建議：
- 多聽英語材料：可以選擇TED Talks,、BBC News等資料，逐漸提高自己的聽力水平,。??
- 做聽力練習(xí)：使用官方的托福聽力練習(xí)題,，模擬考試環(huán)境，提升應(yīng)試能力,。
3. 閱讀理解的訓(xùn)練
閱讀理解需要不斷練習(xí)和積累詞匯,。推薦的方法包括：
- 每天閱讀：選擇不同主題的文章，比如科技,、文化,、歷史等，擴(kuò)大知識面和詞匯量,。??
- 分析文章結(jié)構(gòu)：在閱讀時,，注意文章的主旨、段落大意和關(guān)鍵詞,，有助于快速理解文章內(nèi)容,。
4. 寫作部分的準(zhǔn)備
寫作是展示語言能力的重要環(huán)節(jié)。以下是一些建議：
- 練習(xí)范文：參考一些高分范文,，了解其結(jié)構(gòu)和用詞,。例如：
- 定期寫作：每周至少寫兩篇作文，并請老師或同學(xué)給予反饋,。
Topic: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? "It is better to work in teams than alone."
Sample Answer: I believe that working in teams can lead to more effective outcomes because of diverse perspectives and shared responsibilities.
5. 口語部分的練習(xí)
口語部分需要熟悉考試形式和常見話題,。可以嘗試：
- 與朋友練習(xí)：找一個備考伙伴,，相互練習(xí)口語,，模擬考試場景。???
- 錄音自我評估：錄下自己的回答,，回放時注意語音,、語調(diào)和流利度。
6. 心態(tài)調(diào)整
備考期間,，保持良好的心態(tài)是成功的關(guān)鍵,。可以嘗試：
- 適當(dāng)休息：不要過度疲勞，適時放松自己,，保持充沛的精力,。
- 積極自信：相信自己的努力會得到回報，保持樂觀的態(tài)度面對考試,。
希望這些經(jīng)驗(yàn)?zāi)転槟愕耐懈淇继峁┮恍椭?。記住，持續(xù)的努力和正確的方法是取得高分的關(guān)鍵,。祝你考試順利,！??
