在托福閱讀備考中，利用官方真題進(jìn)行練習(xí)是提升閱讀能力的有效方法之一,。通過(guò)分析真題中的詞匯和句型,，考生可以更好地掌握考試內(nèi)容。接下來(lái)，我們將為大家詳細(xì)解析官方真題Official5中的相關(guān)詞匯,，以幫助考生更好地準(zhǔn)備托福閱讀,。

Paragraph 3: Much of the research on nutrient deficiencies is based on growing plants hydroponically, that is, in soilless liquid nutrient solutions. This technique allows researchers to create solutions that selectively omit certain nutrients and then observe the resulting effects on the plants. Hydroponics has applications beyond basic research, since it facilitates the growing of greenhouse vegetables during winter. Aeroponics, a technique in which plants are suspended and the roots misted with a nutrient solution, is another method for growing plants without soil. 【官方真題Official5- Minerals and Plants】

5. The word “facilitates” in the passage is closest in meaning to:

○ slows down
○ affects
○ makes easier
○ focuses on

7. The word “suspended” in the passage is closest in meaning to:

○ grown
○ protected
○ spread out
○ hung

答案：(3)(4)

通過(guò)對(duì)這些詞匯的理解，考生能夠更好地把握文章的主旨和細(xì)節(jié),，從而提高閱讀理解能力,。希望以上內(nèi)容能為您的托福備考提供幫助。官方真題Official5托福閱讀詞匯真題練習(xí)——facilitates&suspended,，助您順利備考,！

Preparing for the TOEFL reading section can be challenging, especially when it comes to vocabulary. Mastering the right words not only helps you understand the passages better but also improves your overall score. Here are some effective strategies and tips to enhance your TOEFL reading vocabulary. ??

1. Build a Strong Vocabulary Base

Start by creating a list of common TOEFL words. You can find many resources online that provide lists of high-frequency vocabulary. Here’s a sample list to get you started:

• Analyze
• Comprehend
• Significant
• Illustrate
• Persuade

Try to learn these words in context. For example, instead of just memorizing “analyze,” read sentences like “Researchers need to analyze the data carefully.” This will help you remember their meanings better.

2. Use Flashcards Effectively

Flashcards are a great tool for memorization. Create flashcards with the word on one side and its definition, synonyms, and an example sentence on the other. You can use apps like Anki or Quizlet to make this process easier. ??

For example:

• Word: Persuade
• Definition: To convince someone to do or believe something
• Example: The speaker tried to persuade the audience to support the new policy.

3. Read Widely and Regularly

Diversifying your reading materials is crucial. Read academic articles, newspapers, and books on various topics. This exposure will help you encounter new vocabulary in different contexts. Consider using resources like:

• Online journals
• News websites
• Literature classics

As you read, underline or highlight unfamiliar words and look them up. Keep a separate notebook for these words and review them regularly. ??

4. Practice with Real TOEFL Passages

Familiarize yourself with the format of the TOEFL reading section by practicing with actual TOEFL reading passages. Websites like ETS offer sample questions and practice tests. Here’s an example passage to practice with:

Passage: “The theory of evolution explains how species adapt over time through natural selection. Organisms that are better suited to their environment tend to survive and reproduce, passing on advantageous traits to their offspring.”

After reading, answer questions like:

• What does the theory of evolution explain?
• How do organisms survive according to the passage?

5. Engage in Group Studies

Join a study group with fellow TOEFL candidates. Discussing vocabulary and quizzing each other can reinforce your learning. You can also share tips and resources, making the preparation process more enjoyable. ??

6. Take Vocabulary Quizzes

Regularly test your knowledge with vocabulary quizzes. Websites and apps often provide quizzes tailored for TOEFL preparation. These quizzes can help you identify which words you need to focus on. For example:

• Question: What does "significant" mean?
• Options: A) Unimportant B) Meaningful C) Confusing
• Answer: B) Meaningful

7. Predict and Prepare for Common Topics

Some topics frequently appear in TOEFL reading sections, such as:

• Environmental science
• History
• Psychology

By predicting these topics, you can focus your vocabulary study on relevant words. For instance, for environmental science, learn terms like “sustainability,” “biodiversity,” and “ecosystem.” ??

With consistent practice and the right strategies, improving your vocabulary for the TOEFL reading section is achievable. Stay motivated and make learning fun! Good luck with your preparation! ??

對(duì)于每一位準(zhǔn)備參加托福考試的考生來(lái)說(shuō),，獲取托福真題是非常重要的一步,。通過(guò)這些真題，考生不僅可以了解考試的形式和內(nèi)容,，還能熟悉常見的題型和評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn),。以下是一些關(guān)于如何找到業(yè)內(nèi)平臺(tái)托福真題下載的經(jīng)驗(yàn)分享，希望能幫助到你,！??

1. 選擇可靠的平臺(tái)

在尋找托福真題下載時(shí),，首先要確保選擇的是可靠的平臺(tái)。一些知名的教育機(jī)構(gòu)和在線學(xué)習(xí)平臺(tái)通常會(huì)提供高質(zhì)量的真題資源,。例如,，ETS官網(wǎng)是托福考試的官方機(jī)構(gòu),，他們提供的樣題和真題具有權(quán)威性,。此外，像Kaplan,、Barron's等出版商也會(huì)發(fā)布相關(guān)的備考書籍,，其中包含真實(shí)的考試題目。

2. 加入學(xué)習(xí)社群

加入一些托福備考群體或論壇也是獲取真題的重要途徑,。在這些社群中,，考生們可以互相分享自己的學(xué)習(xí)資料，包括真題,。比如,，Reddit上有很多關(guān)于托福的討論版塊，考生可以在這里找到有用的信息和資源,。??

3. 利用社交媒體

社交媒體也是一個(gè)獲取托福真題的好地方,。許多教育機(jī)構(gòu)和托福培訓(xùn)班會(huì)在Facebook,、Instagram等平臺(tái)上分享免費(fèi)的真題和練習(xí)題,。關(guān)注這些賬號(hào)，可以及時(shí)獲取最新的考試信息和資源,。

4. 練習(xí)真題的重要性

獲取真題后,，考生應(yīng)該定期進(jìn)行練習(xí),。通過(guò)模擬實(shí)際考試環(huán)境，考生能夠更好地掌握時(shí)間管理和應(yīng)試技巧,。例如,，在寫作部分，考生可以選擇以下題目進(jìn)行練習(xí)：

Topic: Some people believe that the best way to increase road safety is to increase the minimum legal age for driving cars or motorbikes. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

在此題目下,，考生可以嘗試寫一篇范文,，以下是一個(gè)參考答案的結(jié)構(gòu)：

Introduction: Road safety has become a major concern in many countries. Some people argue that raising the minimum legal age for drivers can significantly reduce accidents.

Body Paragraph 1: Firstly, younger drivers often lack the experience required to handle complex situations on the road. Statistics show that drivers aged 16-20 are more likely to be involved in accidents.

Body Paragraph 2: Secondly, increasing the legal age would ensure that individuals are more mature and responsible when they start driving. Maturity plays a crucial role in making safe decisions.

Conclusion: In conclusion, raising the minimum legal age for driving can contribute to improving road safety. However, it should be accompanied by other measures such as better education and training for all drivers.

5. 關(guān)注新題和預(yù)測(cè)

托福考試的題目會(huì)定期更新,，因此考生需要關(guān)注新題和預(yù)測(cè),。許多教育機(jī)構(gòu)會(huì)發(fā)布關(guān)于新題的分析和預(yù)測(cè)，這些信息對(duì)考生的備考非常有幫助,?？忌梢酝ㄟ^(guò)訂閱相關(guān)的郵件列表或在社交媒體上關(guān)注相關(guān)話題來(lái)獲取這些信息。??

6. 聽力和閱讀的練習(xí)

除了寫作,，聽力和閱讀也是考試的重要部分,。考生可以通過(guò)下載真題中的聽力文本和閱讀材料進(jìn)行練習(xí),。例如,，考生可以嘗試以下閱讀文本：

Text: The impact of climate change on biodiversity is profound. Many species are at risk of extinction due to changing habitats and food sources.

通過(guò)這樣的練習(xí)，考生能夠提高自己的綜合能力,，更好地應(yīng)對(duì)托?？荚嚨奶魬?zhàn)。

總之,，獲取和利用托福真題是備考過(guò)程中不可或缺的一部分,。希望以上的建議能幫助你更有效地備戰(zhàn)托福考試,，取得理想的成績(jī),！??