為了幫助托?？忌玫卣莆湛荚囁璧脑~匯,，我們整理了8類對(duì)比詞匯,，旨在提升大家的備考效率和詞匯量。以下是我們?yōu)槟臏?zhǔn)備的內(nèi)容,，希望能對(duì)您的托福備考有所幫助,。

1. 多的詞匯

sheer bulk of 大量的 diversity 多樣性 inexhaustible 無(wú)窮無(wú)盡的 broader 寬廣的 specific 具體的 largesse 慷慨大方 generous 慷慨的 greatest 最大的 concentration 集中 diverse 多樣的 group 團(tuán)體 social 群居的 minutely 詳細(xì)的 aggrandize 增大

2. 少的詞匯

few 少 meager 貧乏 simple 簡(jiǎn)單 minimize 最小化 synoptic 概要的 finite 有限的 harrow 狹窄的 sporadic 零星的 sparse 稀疏的 sketchy 粗略的 fragmentary 支離破碎的 single 單獨(dú)的 individual 個(gè)人的，單獨(dú)的 compendium 綱要

3. 合并類詞匯

fusion 熔合 congruity 一致 uniform 統(tǒng)一的形式 integration 整合 combine 結(jié)合 integrity 完成性 whole 整體 incorporate 合并 assimilate 吸收,，同化 adhere 粘附,，堅(jiān)持 kinship 血緣關(guān)系 embed 包含 interdisciplinary 交叉課程 synthesis 綜合

4. 分裂類詞匯

dichotomy 二分法 separate 分開的 discrete 分立的 divisive 分裂的 exodus 出走 alienation 疏遠(yuǎn)異化 rift 斷裂，不和 debate 爭(zhēng)論 elude 躲避

5. 總結(jié)類詞匯

evaluate 評(píng)估 definition 定義 believe 相信

6. 解釋類詞匯

explain 解釋 serve as 作為

7. 直接類詞匯

directly 直接的

8. 間接類詞匯

indirectly 間接 memory 回憶 anticipation 預(yù)期,，將來(lái) innuendo 含沙射影的說話 veil 掩飾

以上就是我們?yōu)橥懈,？忌鷾?zhǔn)備的8類對(duì)比詞匯的整理匯總，希望這些詞匯能夠助您一臂之力,，幫助您順利通過托?？荚嚕?/p>

As a TOEFL candidate, mastering vocabulary is essential for achieving a high score. In this article, we will explore some effective strategies to enhance your vocabulary skills and compare different approaches to studying TOEFL vocabulary. Let's dive in! ??

Understanding the Importance of Vocabulary ??

Vocabulary plays a crucial role in all sections of the TOEFL exam, including Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing. A rich vocabulary allows you to comprehend complex texts, express your ideas clearly, and respond effectively to questions. Therefore, focusing on vocabulary development can significantly impact your overall performance.

1. Contextual Learning ??

One effective method to learn new words is through contextual learning. Instead of memorizing isolated words, try to learn them in sentences or passages. This approach helps you understand how words are used in context, making it easier to remember their meanings. For example:

“The professor's lecture was so intriguing that students remained engaged throughout.”

Here, “intriguing” is learned not just as a word but as a description of something that captures interest.

2. Flashcards for Quick Review ??

Flashcards can be a great tool for quick vocabulary reviews. Write a word on one side and its definition, synonyms, and an example sentence on the other. Regularly reviewing these flashcards can reinforce your memory. For instance:

Word: Amicable

Definition: Friendly and agreeable

Example: The two countries reached an amicable agreement after lengthy negotiations.

3. Thematic Vocabulary Lists ??

Creating thematic vocabulary lists can help you organize words by topics commonly found in the TOEFL exam. Focus on themes such as education, environment, technology, and health. Here’s a sample list for the topic of education:

• Curriculum: The subjects comprising a course of study.
• Pedagogy: The method and practice of teaching.
• Assessment: The evaluation of students' learning.

4. Practice with Real TOEFL Materials ??

Using authentic TOEFL practice materials is one of the best ways to familiarize yourself with the vocabulary used in the exam. You can find practice tests, reading passages, and listening exercises that reflect the actual test format. For example, when practicing reading comprehension, pay attention to the vocabulary used in the passages:

Reading Text: “The proliferation of technology has transformed the educational landscape, making learning more accessible.”

Understanding words like “proliferation” in context can enhance both your vocabulary and comprehension skills.

5. Engage in Conversations ??

Speaking with others in English can greatly improve your vocabulary retention. Engage in discussions on various topics, and try to incorporate new words into your speech. This not only reinforces your memory but also boosts your confidence in using the language. You might say:

“I find the pedagogical approaches in modern classrooms quite fascinating.”

6. Set Specific Goals ??

Setting achievable vocabulary goals can keep you motivated. Aim to learn a certain number of new words each week and track your progress. For example, challenge yourself to learn 10 new words related to the theme of environment every week. This structured approach helps you stay focused and organized.

7. Utilize Online Resources ??

There are many online resources available for TOEFL vocabulary preparation, including apps, websites, and forums. Websites like Quizlet offer pre-made flashcard sets specifically for TOEFL vocabulary, while apps like Anki can help you create your own digital flashcards. Engaging with these tools can make vocabulary learning more interactive and enjoyable.

In conclusion, enhancing your vocabulary for the TOEFL exam requires a combination of effective strategies, consistent practice, and engagement with the language. By incorporating these methods into your study routine, you can build a robust vocabulary that will serve you well in your TOEFL journey. Good luck! ??

對(duì)于準(zhǔn)備托?？荚嚨目忌鷣?lái)說,，掌握高頻詞匯是提升語(yǔ)言能力的重要一步。本文將為你整理一些托福高頻詞匯,，并提供一些實(shí)用的學(xué)習(xí)技巧,，幫助你在考試中取得更好的成績(jī)。??

一,、托福高頻詞匯的重要性

托?？荚嚭w聽,、說、讀,、寫四個(gè)部分,，而詞匯量的大小直接影響你的理解和表達(dá)能力。掌握高頻詞匯不僅能幫助你更好地理解考試題目,，還能讓你的寫作和口語(yǔ)更加流暢,。?

二、高頻詞匯整理

以下是一些托福常見的高頻詞匯,，記住這些詞匯將有助于你在考試中游刃有余：

• Analyze - to examine something in detail (分析)
• Significant - important or meaningful (重要的)
• Contrast - to compare in such a way as to emphasize differences (對(duì)比)
• Consequently - as a result (因此)
• Emphasize - to give special importance to something (強(qiáng)調(diào))
• Establish - to set up or create (建立)
• Impact - the effect or influence of one person, thing, or action on another (影響)
• Approach - a way of dealing with something (方法)

三,、學(xué)習(xí)技巧

為了有效地記住這些高頻詞匯，你可以嘗試以下幾種學(xué)習(xí)方法：

1. 制作詞匯卡片：將單詞寫在卡片的一面,，釋義或例句寫在另一面,，隨時(shí)抽查自己。
2. 使用詞匯應(yīng)用程序：如Quizlet等應(yīng)用,，可以幫助你通過游戲化的方式記憶單詞,。
3. 閱讀英文材料：多讀一些英文文章，如科學(xué),、經(jīng)濟(jì),、文化等領(lǐng)域的內(nèi)容，幫助你在上下文中理解和記憶單詞,。
4. 寫作練習(xí)：使用新學(xué)的詞匯寫短文,，強(qiáng)化記憶并提高運(yùn)用能力。

四,、詞匯在考試中的應(yīng)用

在托?？荚囍校~匯不僅出現(xiàn)在閱讀部分,，也會(huì)在寫作和口語(yǔ)中頻繁出現(xiàn),。以下是一個(gè)寫作題目示例：

"Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is more important to have a good job than to have a good education. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer."

在回答這個(gè)問題時(shí)，可以使用上述提到的高頻詞匯,，例如“significant”和“impact”,，來(lái)增強(qiáng)論點(diǎn)的說服力。

五,、聽力與閱讀的詞匯積累

在托福聽力和閱讀部分,，你會(huì)接觸到大量的學(xué)術(shù)詞匯。建議在做題時(shí),，記錄下不熟悉的單詞,，并查閱其意思。例如，在閱讀一篇關(guān)于氣候變化的文章時(shí),，可能會(huì)遇到“consequently”和“establish”等詞匯，及時(shí)記下來(lái)并復(fù)習(xí),。

六,、結(jié)語(yǔ)

掌握托福高頻詞匯是提高考試成績(jī)的關(guān)鍵之一。通過不斷的積累和練習(xí),，相信你能夠在托?？荚囍腥〉美硐氲某煽?jī)。加油,！??