在備考GRE的過(guò)程中,,詞匯是一個(gè)不可忽視的重要部分。特別是與“瘋狂”和“沉默”相關(guān)的詞匯,,掌握這些詞匯不僅能幫助你在考試中取得更好的成績(jī),,還能提升你的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)能力。本文將為你精選與這兩個(gè)主題相關(guān)的詞匯,,并提供一些記憶和復(fù)習(xí)的方法,。
與沉默有關(guān)的詞匯
incommunicative adj. 不愛(ài)交際的,沉默寡言的
mute adj. 沉默的,,n. 弱音器
reticent adj. 沉默不語(yǔ)的
reticence n. 無(wú)言,沉默,謹(jǐn)慎
tacit adj. 心照不宣的,,靜默的
taciturn adj. 沉默寡言的
mum adj. 沉默的,無(wú)言的
uncommunicative adj. 拘禮的,沉默寡言的
reserve n. 謹(jǐn)慎,,話(huà)語(yǔ)不多,,儲(chǔ)備
reserved adj. 說(shuō)話(huà)不多的
與瘋狂有關(guān)的詞匯
dipsomania n. 嗜酒狂
kleptomania n. 盜竊癖
megalomania n. 自大狂
pyromania n. 縱火狂
monomania n. 對(duì)一事的熱狂,偏執(zhí)狂
mania n. 癲狂,狂熱
maniacal adj. 發(fā)狂的,,狂熱的
ardor n. 熱情,,狂熱
berserk adj. 狂怒的,瘋狂的
delirium n. 精神錯(cuò)亂,,發(fā)狂
fad n. (流行一時(shí)的)狂熱,時(shí)尚
fanatic adj. 狂熱的,,盲信的 n. 狂熱者
fanaticism n. 狂熱,盲信
frantic adj. 瘋狂的,,狂亂的
insane adj. 瘋狂的
insanity n. 瘋狂,,愚昧
lunacy n. 瘋狂,愚行
paranoia n. 偏執(zhí)狂,,多疑癥
paranoid adj. 偏執(zhí)狂的,,過(guò)分懷疑的
possessed adj. 瘋狂的
queer adj. 奇怪的,瘋狂的
rabid adj. 患狂犬病的,瘋的,,失去理性的
tempestuous adj. 狂暴的
voyeur n. 窺淫狂者,,窺隱私者
zealot n. 狂熱份子,熱心者
unhinge v. 使發(fā)狂,,使錯(cuò)亂
通過(guò)這樣的分類(lèi)記憶,,考生可以更加高效地掌握GRE詞匯。希望以上整理能夠幫助你在備考過(guò)程中取得更好的效果,。
為了達(dá)到GRE要求的詞匯量,,建議考生通過(guò)觀看英文電影來(lái)輔助學(xué)習(xí):
1. 選擇一些經(jīng)典的英文大片進(jìn)行觀賞;
2. 隨時(shí)記錄好句子,,進(jìn)行中英文對(duì)比,;
3. 參考劇本和場(chǎng)景,自我模仿角色練習(xí)發(fā)音,;
4. 反復(fù)觀摩一部影片,,分析人物性格及思想。
總之,,掌握與“瘋狂”和“沉默”相關(guān)的詞匯,,將為你的GRE備考增添助力。祝愿所有考生在GRE考試中取得優(yōu)異的成績(jī),!
GRE詞匯記憶法:高效備考的關(guān)鍵 ??
對(duì)于準(zhǔn)備參加GRE考試的考生來(lái)說(shuō),,詞匯是一個(gè)不可忽視的重要部分。掌握大量的GRE詞匯不僅能幫助你在語(yǔ)言部分取得好成績(jī),,還能提升閱讀理解和寫(xiě)作能力,。接下來(lái),我將分享一些有效的GRE詞匯記憶法,,希望對(duì)你有所幫助!
1. 制定詞匯學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃 ??
首先,,你需要制定一個(gè)合理的學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃,。建議每天學(xué)習(xí)10-15個(gè)新單詞,并定期復(fù)習(xí)之前學(xué)過(guò)的詞匯,。使用詞匯書(shū)或者手機(jī)應(yīng)用程序,,如Quizlet,可以幫助你進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)化的學(xué)習(xí),。
2. 采用聯(lián)想記憶法 ??
聯(lián)想記憶法是一種非常有效的記憶方式,。當(dāng)你學(xué)習(xí)一個(gè)新單詞時(shí),嘗試將它與一個(gè)你已經(jīng)熟悉的詞或場(chǎng)景聯(lián)系起來(lái),。例如,,對(duì)于單詞“aberration” (偏差),你可以聯(lián)想到“error” (錯(cuò)誤),這樣可以幫助你更容易記住這個(gè)詞的意思,。
3. 制作詞匯卡片 ??
制作詞匯卡片是一個(gè)經(jīng)典的記憶方法,。在卡片的一面寫(xiě)上單詞,另一面寫(xiě)上定義和例句,。你可以隨時(shí)翻看這些卡片,,利用零碎時(shí)間進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí)。這里有一個(gè)例子:
Word: gregarious
Definition: sociable; fond of the company of others
Example: His gregarious nature made him the life of the party.
4. 閱讀和聽(tīng)力結(jié)合 ????
通過(guò)閱讀GRE相關(guān)的文章和聽(tīng)取GRE聽(tīng)力材料,,你可以在實(shí)際語(yǔ)境中看到和聽(tīng)到這些詞匯,。這種方法不僅能幫助你記憶單詞,還能提高你對(duì)單詞用法的理解,。推薦的閱讀材料包括《The New York Times》,、科學(xué)雜志等。
5. 參加詞匯挑戰(zhàn) ??
與朋友或同學(xué)一起參加詞匯挑戰(zhàn),,可以增加學(xué)習(xí)的樂(lè)趣,。你們可以輪流出題,互相測(cè)試對(duì)方的詞匯量,。這種互動(dòng)不僅能加深記憶,,還能激勵(lì)彼此共同進(jìn)步。
6. 使用詞匯在寫(xiě)作中 ??
在日常寫(xiě)作中,,嘗試使用新學(xué)的單詞,。比如,如果你剛學(xué)會(huì)了“meticulous” (一絲不茍的),,可以在寫(xiě)作時(shí)描述一個(gè)細(xì)致入微的項(xiàng)目,。這樣不僅能鞏固記憶,還能提高你的寫(xiě)作水平,。
7. 了解詞根詞綴 ??
掌握一些基本的詞根和詞綴知識(shí),,可以幫助你推測(cè)不認(rèn)識(shí)單詞的意思。例如,,前綴“anti-”表示“反對(duì)”,,而后綴“-ology”表示“學(xué)科”。通過(guò)這種方式,,你可以更輕松地理解新單詞,。
8. 定期自我測(cè)試 ??
定期進(jìn)行自我測(cè)試是檢驗(yàn)學(xué)習(xí)效果的重要方法。你可以使用GRE詞匯書(shū)中的練習(xí)題,,或者在線(xiàn)尋找相關(guān)的測(cè)試資源,。確保自己能夠在不同的上下文中正確使用這些單詞。
總之,,掌握GRE詞匯需要時(shí)間和努力,,但通過(guò)以上的方法,,你可以更高效地記憶和運(yùn)用這些詞匯。保持積極的學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度,,相信你一定能在GRE考試中取得理想的成績(jī),!??
GRE同義詞與反義詞:提升詞匯能力的關(guān)鍵 ??
對(duì)于準(zhǔn)備GRE考試的考生來(lái)說(shuō),詞匯量的積累是一個(gè)不可忽視的重要環(huán)節(jié),。尤其是同義詞與反義詞的掌握,,不僅能提高閱讀理解能力,還能在寫(xiě)作部分展現(xiàn)出更豐富的表達(dá),。本文將分享一些有效的學(xué)習(xí)策略和資源,,幫助你在這方面取得進(jìn)步。
1. 理解同義詞與反義詞的意義 ??
首先,,明確什么是同義詞和反義詞,。同義詞是指意義相近或相似的詞,例如“happy”和“joyful”,。而反義詞則是指意義相對(duì)或相反的詞,,如“hot”和“cold”。在GRE考試中,,考生常常需要在選項(xiàng)中識(shí)別這些詞,,因此理解其含義至關(guān)重要。
2. 制定學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃 ??
為了有效地記憶同義詞與反義詞,,制定一個(gè)合理的學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃是必要的,。你可以每天設(shè)定一定數(shù)量的單詞進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)。例如,,每天學(xué)習(xí)10個(gè)新單詞,,并復(fù)習(xí)前一天的內(nèi)容。使用表格或卡片的方式可以幫助你更好地組織和記憶這些詞匯,。
3. 利用在線(xiàn)資源 ??
網(wǎng)絡(luò)上有許多資源可以幫助你學(xué)習(xí)同義詞與反義詞,。網(wǎng)站如Quizlet、Merriam-Webster和Thesaurus.com都提供了豐富的詞匯練習(xí)和游戲,。通過(guò)這些平臺(tái),,你可以進(jìn)行互動(dòng)式學(xué)習(xí),加深對(duì)詞匯的印象,。
4. 實(shí)踐與應(yīng)用 ??
僅僅記住單詞是不夠的,,如何將其應(yīng)用到實(shí)際中也是關(guān)鍵,。嘗試在自己的寫(xiě)作中使用新學(xué)的詞匯,,或者在口語(yǔ)交流中主動(dòng)運(yùn)用這些詞。此外,,做一些GRE模擬題目也是非常有效的練習(xí)方式,。以下是一個(gè)示例題目:
Sample Question:
Choose the word that is most similar in meaning to “abundant”:
A) Scarce
B) Plentiful
C) Insufficient
D) Rare
Answer: B) Plentiful
通過(guò)這樣的練習(xí),,你不僅能加深對(duì)詞匯的理解,還能提高應(yīng)試能力,。
5. 關(guān)注常見(jiàn)詞匯 ??
GRE考試中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)一些高頻詞匯,,了解這些詞匯的同義詞和反義詞是非常有幫助的。例如:
將這些詞匯整理成一個(gè)清單,,并定期復(fù)習(xí),,可以幫助你在考試中更加從容。
6. 參加學(xué)習(xí)小組 ??
與其他GRE考生組成學(xué)習(xí)小組也是一種有效的學(xué)習(xí)方式,。在小組中,,你可以互相提問(wèn),交流學(xué)習(xí)方法,,甚至進(jìn)行詞匯測(cè)驗(yàn),。這種互動(dòng)不僅能增加學(xué)習(xí)的趣味性,還能增強(qiáng)記憶效果,。
7. 保持積極心態(tài) ??
學(xué)習(xí)詞匯的過(guò)程可能會(huì)感到枯燥,,但保持積極的心態(tài)是非常重要的。設(shè)定小目標(biāo)并慶祝每一次的進(jìn)步,,可以讓你在學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中保持動(dòng)力,。記住,詞匯的積累是一個(gè)漸進(jìn)的過(guò)程,,耐心和堅(jiān)持會(huì)帶來(lái)回報(bào),。
通過(guò)以上的方法,相信你能夠在GRE詞匯的學(xué)習(xí)中取得顯著的進(jìn)步,。不斷地實(shí)踐和復(fù)習(xí),,將使你在考試中游刃有余,順利達(dá)成目標(biāo),!
Preparing for the GRE can be a daunting task, especially when it comes to mastering the vocabulary that frequently appears in the exam. To help you navigate this challenge, I've compiled a list of some high-frequency GRE words that you should definitely familiarize yourself with. ??
1. Aberration - This term refers to a departure from what is normal or expected. Understanding this word can help you comprehend passages that discuss unusual situations or phenomena. For example, if you encounter a sentence like "The sudden increase in temperature was an aberration," you’ll know it means something unexpected occurred.
2. Capricious - This word means unpredictable or fickle. In the context of literature or essays, it might describe a character's behavior or a situation that changes rapidly. For instance, "Her capricious nature made it hard for her friends to plan anything." Recognizing such terms can enhance your reading comprehension skills. ??
3. Enervate - To enervate means to weaken or drain energy. This word often appears in discussions about physical or emotional states. An example sentence could be, "The long meeting served to enervate the participants." Being able to identify this word will aid in understanding complex texts.
4. Obfuscate - This means to deliberately make something unclear or difficult to understand. It’s frequently used in political discourse or academic writing. For example, "The politician tried to obfuscate the truth with vague statements." Knowing this word can help you critically analyze arguments presented in readings.
5. Prolific - Describing someone or something that produces a lot of work or results. For example, "The prolific author published three novels in one year." This word can come up in discussions about productivity and creativity.
Now that we've covered some key vocabulary, it's essential to practice using these words in context. Here’s a sample exercise:
Exercise: Fill in the blanks with the appropriate high-frequency GRE word.
1. The scientist's findings were seen as an ________ from the accepted theories of the time.
2. His ________ decisions made it difficult for his team to follow a consistent strategy.
3. After the exhausting workout, I felt completely ________.
4. The report seemed designed to ________ rather than clarify the issues at hand.
5. She was a ________ artist, known for her numerous exhibitions each year.
Answers:
1. Aberration
2. Capricious
3. Enervate
4. Obfuscate
5. Prolific
In addition to practicing vocabulary, consider focusing on reading comprehension strategies. When tackling passages, try to identify the main idea and supporting details. This approach will not only help you answer questions more effectively but also aid in retaining information. ??
Listening practice is another crucial component. Engaging with English-language podcasts or lectures can expose you to advanced vocabulary in context. For instance, you might listen to a discussion on climate change that includes terms like "aberration" and "prolific" in relation to scientific findings. This will reinforce your understanding and help you remember these words better.
Lastly, make use of flashcards for daily vocabulary practice. Write the word on one side and its definition and an example sentence on the other. This method allows for effective repetition, which is key in memorization. ??
As you prepare for the GRE, remember that consistency is vital. Set aside time each day to focus on vocabulary, reading, and listening. By incorporating these high-frequency words into your study routine, you'll be better equipped to tackle the verbal section of the GRE with confidence. Good luck! ??