在GRE考試中,，詞匯量的積累對(duì)考生的整體表現(xiàn)至關(guān)重要。尤其是與寬容和赦免相關(guān)的詞匯,，掌握這些詞匯不僅有助于提高閱讀理解能力,，也能在寫(xiě)作中增強(qiáng)表達(dá)的多樣性。以下是與寬容赦免相關(guān)的精選詞匯,，希望能幫助考生更好地備考,。

與寬容赦免相關(guān)的詞匯

abide　v. 容忍，忍受

brook　v. 容忍,，忍受

forbearance　n. 自制,，忍耐

forbearing　adj. 忍耐的，寬容的

stomach　v. 吃得下,，容忍

insupportable　adj. 忍耐不住的，不能忍受的

absolution　n. 赦免,，免除

amnesty　n. 大赦,，特赦

remit　v. 免除，寬恕,，匯款

remission　n. 寬恕,，赦免

assoil　v. 赦免，釋放,，補(bǔ)償,，贖

condone　v. 赦，寬恕

acquittal　n. 宣告無(wú)罪,，開(kāi)釋

exculpate　v. 開(kāi)脫,，申明無(wú)罪

exonerate　v. 免除責(zé)任，確定無(wú)罪

extenuate　v. 掩飾（罪行）,，減輕罪過(guò)

palliate　v. 減輕（痛苦）,，掩飾（罪行）

與辱罵相關(guān)的詞匯

abuse　v.n. 辱罵，濫用

execrate　v. 憎惡,，咒罵

invective　n. 猛烈抨擊,，痛罵

lambaste　v. 痛打，痛罵

obloquy　n. 大罵,，斥責(zé)

opprobrious　adj. 辱罵的,，惡名聲的

rail　n. 欄桿，鐵軌，v. 咒罵,，猛烈指責(zé)

revile　v. 辱罵,，惡言相問(wèn)

vilify　v. 辱罵，誹謗

vituperate　v. 痛斥,，辱罵

vituperative　adj. 辱罵的,，責(zé)罵的

dyslogistic　adj. 指責(zé)的，罵人的

通過(guò)將這些詞匯進(jìn)行分類記憶,，考生可以更有效地掌握與寬容和赦免相關(guān)的詞匯,。在備考過(guò)程中，建議各位考生在一個(gè)月內(nèi)集中精力完成詞匯基礎(chǔ)的學(xué)習(xí),。每天花一定時(shí)間進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí)和記憶,，將會(huì)為后續(xù)的GRE備考打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。

最后,，希望大家能夠堅(jiān)持不懈,，充分利用這些資源，提升自己的GRE詞匯量,，爭(zhēng)取在考試中取得優(yōu)異的成績(jī),！

GRE Vocabulary: Embracing Tolerance

As GRE candidates, we often focus on mastering math and analytical writing. However, one crucial aspect that can enhance our performance is a robust vocabulary, particularly in the context of tolerance-related terms. Understanding these words can help you comprehend reading passages and articulate your thoughts more effectively in essays. Let's explore some essential vocabulary words related to tolerance and how they can benefit your GRE preparation. ??

Key Vocabulary Words

1. Tolerance: The ability to accept or endure differing views, beliefs, or practices. This word is fundamental as it encapsulates the essence of understanding diversity.

2. Open-minded: Willing to consider new ideas and perspectives. This adjective can be useful when discussing societal issues in your essays.

3. Acceptance: The action of consenting to receive or undertake something offered. It’s important to convey acceptance in discussions about cultural differences.

4. Inclusivity: The practice of including people who might otherwise be excluded. This term is increasingly relevant in modern discourse, making it a valuable addition to your vocabulary.

5. Empathy: The ability to understand and share the feelings of another. This word can enhance your argumentative essays by demonstrating a nuanced understanding of different perspectives.

Example GRE Writing Prompt

Consider the following GRE writing prompt:

"To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Tolerance is essential for a harmonious society."

In responding to this prompt, you could use the vocabulary listed above to articulate your viewpoint. For instance, you might argue that "tolerance fosters inclusivity and promotes acceptance among diverse groups." You can also highlight the importance of empathy in understanding differing perspectives.

Reading Comprehension Practice

Here is a sample reading text to practice comprehension:

"In many societies, tolerance plays a pivotal role in maintaining peace and harmony. Open-mindedness allows individuals to engage in constructive dialogue, fostering an environment where inclusivity thrives. Without tolerance, conflicts may arise, leading to division and strife."

After reading, consider these questions:

• What role does tolerance play in society?
• How does open-mindedness contribute to inclusivity?

Listening Practice

For listening practice, find a podcast or TED talk discussing tolerance in society. Pay attention to how speakers use vocabulary related to tolerance, and take notes on any unfamiliar terms. This will not only enhance your listening skills but also expand your vocabulary. ??

New Vocabulary in Context

When preparing for the GRE, it’s helpful to create sentences using your new vocabulary. Here are examples:

• "Her open-minded approach to differing opinions made the discussion fruitful."
• "The community's acceptance of various cultures has led to a more vibrant society."

Practice Makes Perfect

As you study for the GRE, make it a habit to incorporate tolerance-related vocabulary into your writing and speaking practice. Consider setting aside time each week to write short essays or paragraphs using these terms. This will not only prepare you for the exam but also enhance your overall communication skills. Remember, the GRE is not just about getting the right answers; it’s about expressing your ideas clearly and effectively. ??

Final Thoughts

Building a strong vocabulary around tolerance can significantly impact your GRE performance. By understanding and using these words, you’ll be better equipped to tackle reading passages and articulate your thoughts in essays. Embrace this journey of learning, and let your vocabulary reflect your understanding of the world around you!

對(duì)于GRE考生來(lái)說(shuō)，詞匯的掌握是成功的關(guān)鍵之一,。以下是一些有效的GRE詞匯學(xué)習(xí)技巧,，幫助你在備考過(guò)程中更輕松地記憶和運(yùn)用單詞。??

1. 制定學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃

在開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)之前,，制定一個(gè)合理的學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃是非常重要的,。你可以每天設(shè)定學(xué)習(xí)一定數(shù)量的單詞，比如10個(gè)或20個(gè),。確保你能在每天的固定時(shí)間進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí),，這樣能夠幫助你形成習(xí)慣。??

2. 使用詞匯書(shū)和應(yīng)用程序

市面上有很多優(yōu)秀的詞匯書(shū),，如《Barron's GRE Vocabulary》和《Manhattan Prep GRE Vocabulary》,。這些書(shū)籍通常會(huì)提供單詞的定義、例句和同義詞,。此外,，使用一些手機(jī)應(yīng)用程序如Quizlet或Magoosh也能讓你的學(xué)習(xí)更加靈活和有趣。??

3. 制作詞匯卡片

詞匯卡片是一種傳統(tǒng)但有效的學(xué)習(xí)工具,。你可以在一面寫(xiě)上單詞,，另一面寫(xiě)上定義和例句。定期復(fù)習(xí)這些卡片,，能夠幫助你鞏固記憶,。為了增加趣味性,，可以嘗試使用不同顏色的卡片來(lái)區(qū)分不同難度的單詞。??

4. 關(guān)聯(lián)記憶法

將新單詞與已知的概念或圖像關(guān)聯(lián)起來(lái),，可以增強(qiáng)記憶效果,。例如，對(duì)于單詞“benevolent” (慈善的),，你可以聯(lián)想到“bene”意為好,，想象一個(gè)慈善家在施舍食物給需要幫助的人。這樣的聯(lián)想會(huì)讓單詞更加生動(dòng),。??

5. 閱讀和聽(tīng)力練習(xí)

通過(guò)閱讀高水平的文章和聽(tīng)取相關(guān)材料,，你可以在上下文中學(xué)習(xí)詞匯。推薦的閱讀材料包括《The Economist》,、《The New York Times》和學(xué)術(shù)期刊,。聽(tīng)力方面，可以選擇TED Talks或相關(guān)的播客,。這樣不僅能提高詞匯量,，還能提升理解能力。??

6. 定期測(cè)試自己

每隔一段時(shí)間,，進(jìn)行自我測(cè)試是檢驗(yàn)學(xué)習(xí)成果的好方法,。你可以使用在線測(cè)試或者模擬GRE考試中的詞匯部分，了解自己的掌握情況,。這可以幫助你識(shí)別哪些單詞需要更多的復(fù)習(xí)和關(guān)注,。??

7. 創(chuàng)造語(yǔ)境

嘗試在寫(xiě)作和口語(yǔ)中使用新學(xué)的單詞。比如,，寫(xiě)一篇短文，主題可以是“The impact of technology on education”,。在這篇文章中,，盡量使用你最近學(xué)習(xí)的詞匯。這樣的實(shí)踐能幫助你更好地理解和記憶單詞,。??

8. 加入學(xué)習(xí)小組

與其他GRE考生組成學(xué)習(xí)小組,，可以互相激勵(lì)和分享學(xué)習(xí)資源。在小組中,，你們可以進(jìn)行詞匯競(jìng)賽,，討論各自的學(xué)習(xí)方法，甚至進(jìn)行模擬考試,。這種互動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)方式能夠增加樂(lè)趣,，提高效率。??

總之,，GRE詞匯學(xué)習(xí)并不是一蹴而就的,，而是一個(gè)持續(xù)積累的過(guò)程。通過(guò)上述技巧的結(jié)合運(yùn)用，相信你能夠在GRE考試中取得理想的成績(jī),。祝你好運(yùn),！??

Understanding GRE Synonyms and Antonyms

The GRE (Graduate Record Examination) is a crucial step for many students aiming to pursue higher education. Among the various sections of the GRE, the verbal reasoning part tests your vocabulary through synonym and antonym questions. Mastering these can significantly enhance your score. Here are some strategies and insights to help you excel! ??

Why Focus on Synonyms and Antonyms?

Synonyms and antonyms play a vital role in the GRE as they assess your understanding of word meanings in different contexts. This not only helps in answering direct questions but also aids in comprehending complex reading passages. ??

Key Strategies for Mastery

• Build Your Vocabulary: Start by creating a list of common GRE words. Use flashcards or apps like Anki to memorize synonyms and antonyms. For example, the word "benevolent" means kind and can be synonymous with "charitable." On the contrary, its antonym would be "malevolent," meaning harmful or evil.
• Contextual Learning: Understanding words in context is crucial. When learning a new word, read sentences that use it. For instance, “Her benevolent nature made her popular among her peers.” This helps you grasp not just the meaning but also how the word functions within a sentence.
• Practice with Real GRE Questions: Familiarize yourself with the format of GRE questions. Websites like ETS provide sample questions. An example question could be: “Choose the word that is most similar to 'abate.'” The answer options might include “diminish,” “increase,” and “maintain.” In this case, “diminish” is the correct synonym. ??
• Use Mnemonics: Create associations or stories around words. For instance, to remember that “l(fā)oquacious” means talkative, think of a friend who talks a lot and is “l(fā)oquacious” about their weekend adventures.
• Engage with Word Games: Playing word games like Scrabble or using apps designed for vocabulary building can make learning fun and effective. This interactive method helps reinforce your understanding of synonyms and antonyms.

Common Synonym and Antonym Pairs

Here are some commonly tested pairs that you might encounter:

• Synonyms:

  • Alleviate - Ease
  • Ephemeral - Temporary
  • Fortuitous - Accidental

• Antonyms:

  • Meticulous - Careless
  • Obscure - Clear
  • Prolific - Unproductive

Practice Makes Perfect

As you prepare for the GRE, regularly practice with both synonyms and antonyms. You might find practice tests online or use GRE prep books that include sections dedicated to vocabulary. Consistent practice will not only improve your vocabulary but also boost your confidence on test day. ??

Conclusion

Incorporating these strategies into your study routine can greatly enhance your understanding of synonyms and antonyms, ultimately leading to a better performance on the GRE. Remember, a strong vocabulary is an asset not just for the GRE, but for your academic journey ahead. Good luck! ??