托?？谡Z(yǔ)高頻話題常用詞匯分類補(bǔ)充 社會(huì)類詞匯一覽,。在備考托福的過(guò)程中，考生們常常會(huì)遇到一些不熟悉的話題，尤其是在口語(yǔ)部分,。因此,，掌握相關(guān)的高頻詞匯將有助于提高表達(dá)能力,。以下是一些社會(huì)類的常用詞匯,，希望能夠幫助大家更好地準(zhǔn)備托?？谡Z(yǔ)考試。

托?？谡Z(yǔ)高頻話題詞匯補(bǔ)充：社會(huì)類

1. sociology - 社會(huì)學(xué)

2. hierarchy - 層次 等級(jí)體系

3. sociologist - 社會(huì)學(xué)家

4. marriage - 結(jié)婚 婚姻

5. phenomenon - 現(xiàn)象

6. urban - 城市的 市內(nèi)的

7. rural - 鄉(xiāng)下的 田園的

8. urbanization - 城市化

9. migration - 移民

10. immigration - 移居入境

11. emigration - 移民出境 僑居

12. mobility - 流動(dòng)

13. community - 社區(qū) 社會(huì) 公社

14. metropolitan - 首都的 主要都市的 大城市的

15. convention - 傳統(tǒng)

16. patriarchic - 家長(zhǎng)的 族長(zhǎng)的

17. institutionalize - 使制度化或習(xí)俗化

18. taboo - 禁忌 禁止

19. ethics - 倫理學(xué)

20. marital - 婚姻的

21. polygamous - 一夫多妻的 一妻多夫的

22. tribe - 部落 部族

23. clan - 部落 氏族 宗族 黨派

24. connubial - 婚姻的 夫妻的 配偶的

25. matrimony - 婚姻

26. anathema - 令人厭惡的事 受詛咒的事

以上就是關(guān)于托?？谡Z(yǔ)高頻話題社會(huì)類的常用詞匯。希望考生們能夠提前熟悉這些詞匯,，以便在考試中自信表達(dá),，順利應(yīng)對(duì)各類口語(yǔ)話題。

TOEFL Speaking Vocabulary for Social Topics

Preparing for the TOEFL speaking section can be a challenging task, especially when it comes to social topics. This article aims to provide you with essential vocabulary and tips to help you excel in this area. Let's dive into some useful words and phrases that will enhance your responses! ??

Key Vocabulary for Social Topics

• Community - A group of people living in the same area or having a particular characteristic in common.
• Culture - The ideas, customs, and social behavior of a particular people or society.
• Socialization - The process of learning and adapting to the norms and values of a society.
• Equality - The state of being equal, especially in status, rights, and opportunities.
• Discrimination - The unjust or prejudicial treatment of different categories of people.
• Advocacy - Public support for or recommendation of a particular cause or policy.
• Volunteerism - The use of one’s time and talents for the benefit of other people in the community.

Sample Question and Response

Question: Describe a social issue that is important in your country. Why is it significant?

Response: One social issue that is particularly important in my country is inequality. Despite advancements in various fields, there are still significant disparities in wealth and opportunities among different groups. This issue is significant because it affects not only individuals but also the overall development of our society. When people lack access to education and job opportunities, it hinders progress and creates a cycle of poverty. Addressing this issue through advocacy and community programs can help promote equality and improve the quality of life for many. ??

Practice Makes Perfect

To enhance your speaking skills, practice answering questions related to social topics. Here are some new questions you might encounter:

• What role do social media platforms play in modern communication?
• How can communities promote volunteerism among their residents?
• Discuss the impact of cultural diversity on society.

Tips for Success

1. Use Specific Examples: Whenever possible, support your answers with specific examples. This adds depth to your response and makes it more convincing.
2. Stay Organized: Structure your answers clearly. Start with a main idea, followed by supporting details, and conclude with a summary.
3. Practice Regularly: Regular practice will help you become more comfortable with the vocabulary and improve your fluency.
4. Record Yourself: Listening to your recordings can help you identify areas for improvement, such as pronunciation and pacing.
5. Engage with Others: Practice speaking with peers or tutors who can provide feedback and help you refine your skills.

Listening and Reading Comprehension

In addition to speaking, it's crucial to develop your listening and reading skills. Here’s a suggestion for a listening exercise:

Listen to a podcast discussing social issues in your country. Take notes on key points and vocabulary used. Afterward, summarize what you learned in your own words.

For reading, try articles from reputable sources that focus on social topics. Pay attention to the vocabulary and how it’s used in context.

Final Thoughts

By incorporating these vocabulary words and practicing regularly, you will be better prepared for the TOEFL speaking section. Remember, the key is to stay calm and express your thoughts clearly. Good luck! ??

作為一名托福考生,，掌握高頻詞匯對(duì)提升口語(yǔ)能力至關(guān)重要,。以下是一些常見(jiàn)的詞匯及其應(yīng)用示例,，幫助你在考試中更好地表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn),。

1. 生活方式 (Lifestyle) ??

在托?？谡Z(yǔ)中,，常常會(huì)被問(wèn)到關(guān)于生活方式的問(wèn)題,。使用相關(guān)詞匯可以讓你的回答更加豐富,。

• Health-conscious: 關(guān)注健康的
• Eco-friendly: 環(huán)保的
• Balanced diet: 均衡飲食

Example Question: What is your opinion on a balanced diet?

Sample Answer: I believe that a balanced diet is essential for maintaining good health. People who are health-conscious tend to live longer and feel better.

2. 教育 (Education) ??

教育話題在托?？谡Z(yǔ)中也很常見(jiàn)，掌握相關(guān)詞匯能幫助你更清晰地表達(dá)想法。

• Critical thinking: 批判性思維
• Hands-on experience: 實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)
• Curriculum: 課程設(shè)置

Example Question: How important is critical thinking in education?

Sample Answer: Critical thinking is vital in education as it enables students to analyze information effectively. A good curriculum should encourage this skill.

3. 科技 (Technology) ??

科技是現(xiàn)代生活中不可或缺的一部分,，了解相關(guān)詞匯可以幫助你在相關(guān)話題中脫穎而出,。

• Innovative: 創(chuàng)新的
• Digital age: 數(shù)字時(shí)代
• Automation: 自動(dòng)化

Example Question: What impact has technology had on our daily lives?

Sample Answer: Technology has brought about many innovative changes in our daily lives. In the digital age, we rely heavily on automation to make tasks easier.

4. 社交 (Socializing) ??

社交也是托福口語(yǔ)中的一個(gè)熱門話題,，掌握一些相關(guān)詞匯可以幫助你更好地表達(dá)社交活動(dòng)的看法,。

• Networking: 建立人脈
• Community service: 社區(qū)服務(wù)
• Interpersonal skills: 人際交往技巧

Example Question: Why is networking important in today’s society?

Sample Answer: Networking is crucial as it helps individuals build connections. Good interpersonal skills can lead to more opportunities in both personal and professional life.

5. 環(huán)境 (Environment) ??

環(huán)境保護(hù)是一個(gè)全球關(guān)注的話題,，掌握相關(guān)詞匯能幫助你在討論中更具說(shuō)服力,。

• Sustainable: 可持續(xù)的
• Conservation: 保護(hù)
• Pollution: 污染

Example Question: What can individuals do to help the environment?

Sample Answer: Individuals can contribute to environmental conservation by adopting sustainable practices in their daily lives, such as reducing waste and using public transport.

通過(guò)熟悉這些高頻詞匯和相關(guān)問(wèn)題，考生能夠在托?？谡Z(yǔ)考試中更自信地表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn),。記得多加練習(xí)，確保在考試時(shí)能夠流暢地使用這些詞匯,！