在托福考試中,，口語(yǔ)部分的表達(dá)能力至關(guān)重要,。為了幫助考生提升口語(yǔ)表達(dá)，我們整理了與動(dòng)詞“break”,，“catch”和“come”相關(guān)的常用詞組搭配,，希望能為大家提供一些實(shí)用的參考。

常見(jiàn)動(dòng)詞“break”的實(shí)用搭配

break away from 脫離,，逃離

break down 破壞,，粉碎;瓦解;出故障，拋錨

break in 闖進(jìn),，打斷;使順?lè)?/p>

break into 闖入;強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入;突然開(kāi)始

break out 爆發(fā),，發(fā)生;準(zhǔn)備使用;起錨

break the law 違反法律

break the record 破記錄

break one’s promise 失言

break up 開(kāi)墾，破碎;解散,，分開(kāi),，分解

常見(jiàn)動(dòng)詞“catch”的實(shí)用搭配

be caught doing 被發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事

be caught in the rain 淋雨

catch a bus/train 趕汽車(chē)/火車(chē)

catch a cold 傷風(fēng),，感冒

catch one’s word 聽(tīng)懂某人的話

catch sight of 發(fā)現(xiàn)，瞥見(jiàn)

catch up with 趕上,，追及,，追上

常見(jiàn)動(dòng)詞“come”的實(shí)用搭配

come across 偶爾發(fā)現(xiàn)，想起;越過(guò);償付

come along 一道來(lái),，陪伴;進(jìn)步,，進(jìn)展;出現(xiàn)

come at 達(dá)到，求得,，得到;撲向,，襲擊

come back 回來(lái);恢復(fù)，復(fù)原

come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒

come from 來(lái)自,，起源于,，從~~產(chǎn)生，生于

come in 進(jìn)來(lái),，進(jìn)入;流行起來(lái);獲名次

come into being 發(fā)生,，產(chǎn)生，出現(xiàn),，形成

come into power 開(kāi)始執(zhí)政,，當(dāng)權(quán)，當(dāng)選

come into use 開(kāi)始使用,，獲得應(yīng)用

come on 上演;開(kāi)始;趕快;發(fā)展;登臺(tái);(問(wèn)題)被提出

come to know 開(kāi)始了解到

come out 出來(lái),，傳出;出版;結(jié)果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露

come to 蘇醒，復(fù)原;共計(jì);達(dá)到;歸結(jié)于

come to an end 終止,，結(jié)束

come true 實(shí)現(xiàn),，成為現(xiàn)實(shí);證實(shí)

come up 走近;上樓;長(zhǎng)出，發(fā)芽

以上就是關(guān)于托?？谡Z(yǔ)中常見(jiàn)動(dòng)詞“break”,，“catch”和“come”的詞組搭配分享。希望這些內(nèi)容能夠幫助考生在口語(yǔ)表達(dá)中更加自信和靈活,，為托?？荚囎龊贸浞譁?zhǔn)備。

TOEFL Speaking: Common Verb Collocations

For TOEFL test takers, mastering verb collocations can significantly enhance your speaking performance. Understanding how to use verbs in combination with other words not only improves fluency but also helps convey your ideas more clearly. Here are some common verb collocations that you should be familiar with. ???

1. Make and Do

Two of the most frequently used verbs in English are make and do. They can be tricky because they are often used in specific contexts.

• Make a decision - to choose something after consideration.
• Do homework - to complete school assignments.
• Make an effort - to try hard to achieve something.
• Do research - to investigate or study a subject in depth.

Example question: What do you think is more important, making decisions quickly or taking time to think them through?

Sample answer: “I believe it’s crucial to make a decision after careful consideration rather than rushing into it. Taking time allows for better judgment.”

2. Take and Get

Another pair of useful verbs are take and get. These verbs have various meanings depending on their usage.

• Take a break - to pause work or activity.
• Get a job - to find employment.
• Take advantage of - to utilize something for benefit.
• Get along with - to have a friendly relationship.

Example question: How do you usually take breaks during your study sessions?

Sample answer: “I prefer to take a break every hour to refresh my mind. It helps me stay focused and productive.”

3. Have and Hold

The verbs have and hold are also essential in English communication.

• Have a good time - to enjoy oneself.
• Hold a conversation - to engage in dialogue.
• Have a look - to examine something briefly.
• Hold onto - to keep or maintain possession of something.

Example question: What do you do to hold conversations with new people?

Sample answer: “I try to hold a conversation by asking open-ended questions that encourage others to share their thoughts.”

4. Use and Apply

Finally, let’s explore the verbs use and apply, which are vital for expressing practical actions.

• Use resources - to utilize available materials or tools.
• Apply for a job - to submit an application for employment.
• Use your imagination - to think creatively.
• Apply knowledge - to put learned information into practice.

Example question: How do you use your imagination in your daily life?

Sample answer: “I often use my imagination when solving problems at work. It helps me come up with innovative solutions.”

Practice Makes Perfect! ??

Incorporating these verb collocations into your speaking practice can greatly improve your performance on the TOEFL. Consider creating sentences using these combinations and practice speaking them out loud. Additionally, try to listen for these collocations in English media to become more familiar with their usage.

Remember, the key to success in the TOEFL Speaking section is not only vocabulary but also how well you can express your ideas fluently and coherently. Good luck! ??

托福口語(yǔ)高分技巧分享

托福（TOEFL）口語(yǔ)部分是許多考生感到壓力最大的環(huán)節(jié)之一,。為了幫助大家在這一部分取得高分，以下是一些實(shí)用的技巧和策略,，希望能為你的備考提供幫助,。??

1. 理解考試結(jié)構(gòu)

托?？谡Z(yǔ)部分共包含六個(gè)任務(wù)，其中前兩個(gè)是獨(dú)立口語(yǔ)任務(wù),，后四個(gè)是綜合口語(yǔ)任務(wù),。了解每種題型的要求和評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是成功的第一步。

2. 獨(dú)立口語(yǔ)任務(wù)技巧

對(duì)于Independent Speaking Tasks,，考生需要表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn),。建議使用以下結(jié)構(gòu)：

• Introduction: State your opinion clearly.
• Body: Provide two to three reasons or examples to support your opinion.
• Conclusion: Summarize your main point.

例如，題目可能是：“What is your favorite season and why?” 你可以這樣回答：

“My favorite season is autumn because of the beautiful colors of the leaves and the cool weather. I enjoy outdoor activities like hiking during this time.”

3. 綜合口語(yǔ)任務(wù)技巧

在Integrated Speaking Tasks中,，考生需要結(jié)合閱讀和聽(tīng)力材料,。這里有一些建議：

• 快速瀏覽閱讀材料，抓住要點(diǎn),。
• 認(rèn)真聽(tīng)取聽(tīng)力材料,，記下關(guān)鍵信息。
• 在回答時(shí),，確保將兩者結(jié)合起來(lái),，形成完整的觀點(diǎn)。

例如,，題目可能是：“Summarize the points made in the reading and the lecture.” 在回答時(shí),，可以這樣組織內(nèi)容：

“The reading states that renewable energy sources are essential for reducing pollution. The lecture supports this by explaining how solar panels can significantly decrease carbon emissions.”

4. 時(shí)間管理

每道題目有15秒準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間和45秒回答時(shí)間。合理利用這段時(shí)間非常重要,。建議在準(zhǔn)備時(shí)迅速列出思路,，并在回答時(shí)保持流暢，不要停頓過(guò)久,。

5. 練習(xí)發(fā)音和流利度

流利的表達(dá)和清晰的發(fā)音是獲取高分的重要因素,。可以通過(guò)以下方式提高：

• 每天進(jìn)行口語(yǔ)練習(xí),，嘗試與朋友或老師對(duì)話,。
• 錄音并回放自己的回答，找出發(fā)音和語(yǔ)調(diào)上的問(wèn)題,。
• 模仿優(yōu)秀的英語(yǔ)演講者,，學(xué)習(xí)他們的表達(dá)方式。

6. 積累詞匯和表達(dá)

豐富的詞匯量和多樣的表達(dá)方式能夠讓你的回答更加生動(dòng),。建議準(zhǔn)備一些常用的短語(yǔ)和連接詞,，例如：

• To illustrate,
• In addition,
• On the other hand,

這些表達(dá)可以幫助你更好地組織語(yǔ)言，提高回答的質(zhì)量,。??

7. 模擬考試環(huán)境

在備考過(guò)程中,，盡量模擬真實(shí)的考試環(huán)境來(lái)進(jìn)行練習(xí)?？梢允褂霉俜降耐懈ＤM題,，定時(shí)完成口語(yǔ)部分,，以適應(yīng)考試的節(jié)奏和壓力。

8. 心態(tài)調(diào)整

最后,，保持積極的心態(tài)非常重要,。考試前一天,，確保充足的休息,，避免過(guò)度緊張。相信自己的準(zhǔn)備,，你一定能在托?？谡Z(yǔ)部分取得理想的成績(jī)！??