在備考托福的過(guò)程中,，掌握詞匯是至關(guān)重要的。尤其是一些常見(jiàn)單詞,，其實(shí)在考試中可能會(huì)被賦予不同的含義,，這使得考生們?cè)诶斫馍先菀壮霈F(xiàn)偏差。本文將為大家介紹一組值得注意的托福詞匯,，希望能幫助考生更好地應(yīng)對(duì)考試,。

1. Minute

詞性：形容詞

定義：極小的

例句：I could not even see the minute picture at the front of the classroom.

2. Range

詞性：名詞

定義：多種不同類型的事物

例句：She packed a range of different outfits, so she would be prepared for any kind of weather.

3. Intend

詞性：動(dòng)詞

定義：為特定目的而設(shè)計(jì)

例句：The book was intended to be used as a guide to the city.

4. Evident

詞性：形容詞

定義：明顯可見(jiàn)或理解的

例句：It was evident from his grade that he knew the subject very well.

5. Project

詞性：名詞

定義：計(jì)劃中的工作

例句：The money was used to complete the end-of-year building project.

6. Establish

詞性：動(dòng)詞

定義：創(chuàng)建或發(fā)現(xiàn)

例句：The university was established almost 100 years ago.

7. Conduct

詞性：動(dòng)詞

定義：管理或執(zhí)行

例句：The scientist conducted a research study to test medicine.

8. Concept

詞性：名詞

定義：抽象的想法或理念

例句：He has always been excited about the concept of space travel.

通過(guò)對(duì)這些詞匯的學(xué)習(xí)與理解，相信考生們能夠在托?？荚囍懈鼜娜莸貞?yīng)對(duì)各種題型,。希望大家在備考過(guò)程中，能夠不斷積累并靈活運(yùn)用這些重要的詞匯,，以取得理想的成績(jī),。

Preparing for the TOEFL exam can be a daunting task, especially when it comes to mastering vocabulary. One of the most effective strategies is to focus on high-frequency words that often appear in the test. This article will guide you through some essential tips and resources to enhance your vocabulary skills effectively. ??

Understanding High-Frequency Vocabulary

High-frequency words are those that frequently appear in academic texts and standardized tests like the TOEFL. Familiarizing yourself with these words can significantly improve your reading comprehension and writing abilities. Here are some categories of high-frequency words to consider:

• Academic Vocabulary: Words commonly used in academic contexts, such as "analyze", "evaluate", and "interpret".
• Transition Words: These are crucial for connecting ideas in writing, including "however", "furthermore", and "consequently".
• Common Verbs: Words like "demonstrate", "establish", and "suggest" are frequently used in both speaking and writing sections.

Effective Learning Strategies

To master these high-frequency words, consider the following strategies:

1. Create Flashcards: Use flashcards to memorize definitions and example sentences. You can use apps like Anki or Quizlet for this purpose. ??
2. Engage with Practice Tests: Regularly take practice tests to familiarize yourself with how these words are used in context. Websites like ETS provide sample questions that can be very helpful.
3. Read Extensively: Read academic articles, journals, and essays. This not only helps you see high-frequency words in context but also improves your overall reading skills.

Sample Vocabulary List

Here are some high-frequency words you might encounter:

• "Assess": To evaluate or estimate the nature, ability, or quality of something.
• "Concept": An abstract idea or general notion.
• "Significant": Sufficiently great or important to be worthy of attention; noteworthy.

Utilizing Online Resources

There are numerous online resources available to help you prepare for the TOEFL vocabulary section:

• TOEFL Official Website: Offers practice materials and sample questions.
• Vocabulary.com: A great platform for learning and testing your vocabulary skills.
• Memrise: An app that uses spaced repetition to help you learn vocabulary efficiently.

Practice Makes Perfect

To illustrate the importance of using high-frequency words, here’s a sample question you might encounter in the writing section:

Question: "Do you agree or disagree that technology has made our lives easier? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer." ??

Sample Answer:

"I strongly agree that technology has significantly improved our daily lives. First, it has enhanced communication. For instance, with the advent of smartphones, people can connect instantly regardless of their location. Furthermore, technology has streamlined many tasks, allowing individuals to accomplish more in less time. For example, online banking enables users to manage their finances effortlessly. Consequently, I believe that technology continues to play a crucial role in simplifying our everyday activities."

Final Thoughts

Incorporating high-frequency vocabulary into your study routine can greatly enhance your performance on the TOEFL exam. By utilizing the strategies mentioned above, practicing regularly, and engaging with various resources, you will be well on your way to achieving your desired score. Remember, consistency is key! Good luck! ??

備考托福詞匯是每位考生都必須面對(duì)的重要任務(wù),。掌握豐富的詞匯不僅能提升你的閱讀和聽(tīng)力理解，還能在寫作和口語(yǔ)中幫助你表達(dá)得更清晰,。以下是一些實(shí)用的備考技巧,，幫助你輕松應(yīng)對(duì)托福詞匯的挑戰(zhàn)。??

1. 制定詞匯學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃

首先,，制定一個(gè)合理的學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃是非常重要的,。你可以將每天的學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間分配為30分鐘到1小時(shí)，集中精力記憶新單詞,。選擇一個(gè)合適的詞匯書(shū),，如《Barron's TOEFL Vocabulary》或者《Word Power Made Easy》，并根據(jù)書(shū)中的章節(jié)逐步學(xué)習(xí),。??

2. 使用記憶法

為了更有效地記憶單詞,，可以嘗試使用聯(lián)想記憶法。例如,，單詞“benevolent”意味著“善心的”,，你可以聯(lián)想到“bene-”像“好”的意思，這樣可以幫助你記住它的含義,。此外,，制作單詞卡片也是一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇。在一面寫上單詞,，另一面寫上釋義和例句,，隨時(shí)隨地進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí)。??

3. 結(jié)合上下文學(xué)習(xí)

僅僅記住單詞的意思是不夠的,，理解它在句子中的用法同樣重要,。嘗試閱讀一些托福模擬題或者相關(guān)的英語(yǔ)文章，注意生詞的使用,。比如在閱讀文本中遇到“sustainability”這個(gè)詞時(shí),，了解其在環(huán)境保護(hù)中的應(yīng)用，可以加深你對(duì)這個(gè)詞的理解,。??

4. 多做練習(xí)題

通過(guò)做托福詞匯相關(guān)的練習(xí)題,，可以幫助你鞏固所學(xué)的詞匯。你可以在網(wǎng)上找到許多免費(fèi)的練習(xí)資源,，例如“ETS Official TOEFL Practice Tests”,。這些練習(xí)題不僅能幫助你記憶單詞，還能讓你熟悉考試的形式和題型,。??

5. 創(chuàng)造語(yǔ)言環(huán)境

盡量創(chuàng)造一個(gè)語(yǔ)言環(huán)境,，讓自己沉浸在英語(yǔ)中?？梢酝ㄟ^(guò)觀看英文電影,、聽(tīng)英文歌曲或播客來(lái)提高自己的詞匯量,。在這些語(yǔ)境中，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)新單詞的實(shí)際應(yīng)用,，從而更容易記住它們,。??

6. 定期復(fù)習(xí)

記憶是一個(gè)反復(fù)的過(guò)程，因此定期復(fù)習(xí)所學(xué)的詞匯非常重要,。你可以每周抽出一天,，回顧過(guò)去一周學(xué)習(xí)的單詞，并進(jìn)行自我測(cè)試,。這不僅能幫助你鞏固記憶,，還能增強(qiáng)你的自信心。??

7. 參加詞匯比賽

如果有機(jī)會(huì),，可以參加一些英語(yǔ)詞匯比賽或小組活動(dòng)。這種互動(dòng)性的學(xué)習(xí)方式能夠激發(fā)你的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,，同時(shí)也能讓你在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中提高自己的詞匯能力,。??

最后，記得保持積極的心態(tài),。學(xué)習(xí)詞匯的過(guò)程可能會(huì)有些枯燥,，但只要堅(jiān)持下去，你一定能看到進(jìn)步,。祝你在托?？荚囍腥〉煤贸煽?jī)！??