在備考GRE的過(guò)程中,，許多考生常常會(huì)聽(tīng)到一個(gè)流行的說(shuō)法：選擇題時(shí)，第一直覺(jué)的答案往往是正確的,。然而,，這種觀點(diǎn)是否準(zhǔn)確呢？通過(guò)研究發(fā)現(xiàn),，情況并非如此,。本文將揭示這一誤區(qū)，并提供更有效的解題策略,。

研究發(fā)現(xiàn)：修改答案通常能提高成績(jī)

一項(xiàng)關(guān)于新GRE普通考試的實(shí)證研究表明,，考生在經(jīng)過(guò)深思熟慮后更改答案,，通常會(huì)獲得更好的成績(jī),。數(shù)據(jù)顯示,，超過(guò)95%的考生在語(yǔ)文或數(shù)學(xué)部分至少修改了一次答案,。

“新GRE普通考試設(shè)計(jì)人性化，允許考生在同一部分試題中標(biāo)記不確定的題目,，然后返回進(jìn)行修改,。”美國(guó)教育考試服務(wù)中心（ETS）高層表示,，“這一功能幫助考生在考試中表現(xiàn)得更好,，相關(guān)研究也證實(shí)了這一點(diǎn)?！?/p>

研究結(jié)論概述：

• 大多數(shù)GRE考生在修改答案后能夠糾正錯(cuò)誤，從而提高分?jǐn)?shù),；
• 與其他考生相比,，跳過(guò)某些難題并隨后作答的考生有時(shí)會(huì)取得更好的成績(jī)；
• 在數(shù)學(xué)部分,，更改答案的考生比語(yǔ)文部分的考生更容易提高分?jǐn)?shù),；
• 這一研究結(jié)果適用于各個(gè)分?jǐn)?shù)段的考生,。

考生普遍存在的誤解

ETS對(duì)近2000名考生進(jìn)行了調(diào)查，結(jié)果顯示,，59%的受訪者認(rèn)為原答案更可能正確,，而只有14%的人認(rèn)為更改后的答案更有可能正確。這一結(jié)果反映出大多數(shù)人對(duì)于選擇題的第一直覺(jué)存在誤解,。

“很多人認(rèn)為第一直覺(jué)的選項(xiàng)更可能是正確答案,，但我們的研究對(duì)此提出了質(zhì)疑?！盓TS的高級(jí)研究員指出,，“考生、教師及培訓(xùn)機(jī)構(gòu)應(yīng)當(dāng)認(rèn)識(shí)到,，有充分理由時(shí),，修改答案是有益的?！?/p>

此外,，ETS高層補(bǔ)充道：“新GRE普通考試增強(qiáng)了考生的自信心，使他們能夠發(fā)揮最佳水平,，向理想的商學(xué)院或研究生院更進(jìn)一步,。”

因此,，考生們應(yīng)該摒棄對(duì)第一選擇的迷信,，嘗試調(diào)整思維方式，從而更有效地備考和應(yīng)對(duì)考試,。

TIPS：關(guān)于GRE考試的返回修改功能

新GRE普通考試自2011年推出以來(lái),，便引入了返回修改的功能，允許考生在同一部分內(nèi)跳過(guò)難題,，稍后再返回作答或修改答案,。這一人性化的設(shè)計(jì)使考生可以靈活運(yùn)用答題策略，以最佳狀態(tài)應(yīng)對(duì)考試,。

流言終結(jié)者：新GRE考試的誤解與真相

What is the GRE exam really testing?

GRE考試選擇題解答提醒 切勿輕信第一直覺(jué),。希望考生們?cè)趥淇歼^(guò)程中，能夠認(rèn)真對(duì)待每一道題目,，靈活運(yùn)用知識(shí),，最終取得優(yōu)異的成績(jī)。

Preparing for the GRE can be a daunting task, especially when it comes to tackling the multiple-choice questions that appear in both the verbal and quantitative sections. However, with the right strategies and techniques, you can significantly improve your chances of success. Here are some effective tips to help you navigate the GRE multiple-choice questions successfully! ??

1. Understand the Question Types

Before diving into the questions, familiarize yourself with the different types of questions you may encounter. In the verbal section, you will find:

- Text Completion

- Sentence Equivalence

- Reading Comprehension

In the quantitative section, look out for:

- Problem Solving

- Quantitative Comparison

Understanding these question types will help you approach them effectively.

2. Read Carefully and Identify Keywords

When you read a question, take your time to identify keywords that will guide your answer. Look for words like “except,” “not,” or “most likely,” as they can change the meaning of the question entirely. For example, in a reading comprehension passage, if the question asks, “Which of the following statements is NOT supported by the passage?” make sure to focus on eliminating options that are directly supported. ??

3. Use the Process of Elimination

One of the most powerful tools at your disposal is the process of elimination. Start by eliminating the answers you know are incorrect. This strategy increases your chances of selecting the correct answer, even if you have to guess. For instance, if you encounter a question like:

“What is the main idea of the passage?”

And the options are:

A) The author’s opinion on climate change.

B) A summary of historical events.

C) The impact of technology on society.

D) A personal anecdote about travel.

If you can confidently eliminate options A and D, you are left with a better chance of choosing between B and C. ??

4. Practice Time Management

The GRE is a timed test, so managing your time effectively is crucial. Set a timer while practicing to ensure you allocate enough time to each question. A good rule of thumb is to spend no more than 1.5 minutes on each verbal question and 2 minutes on quantitative ones. If you find yourself stuck on a question, it might be best to move on and return to it later if time permits. ?

5. Familiarize Yourself with Common GRE Vocabulary

In the verbal section, a strong vocabulary can make a significant difference. Make flashcards for challenging words and incorporate them into your daily routine. Here are a few examples:

- Aberration: a departure from what is normal or expected.

- Equivocate: to use ambiguous language to conceal the truth.

- Lethargic: sluggish and apathetic.

Knowing these words can help you tackle text completion and sentence equivalence questions with confidence. ??

6. Review Your Mistakes

After completing practice tests or question sets, take the time to review your mistakes. Understanding why you got a question wrong is just as important as knowing why you got it right. This reflection helps reinforce your learning and prevents similar mistakes in the future. Consider keeping a journal of common errors and strategies to avoid them. ??

7. Take Practice Tests

Finally, taking full-length practice tests under timed conditions is an essential part of your preparation. It simulates the actual test environment and helps you build stamina. Use official GRE practice materials for the most accurate representation of the test. After each test, analyze your performance to identify areas for improvement. ??

By implementing these strategies, you’ll be better prepared to tackle the multiple-choice questions on the GRE. Remember, consistent practice and a clear understanding of the test format are key to achieving your desired score. Good luck! ??

準(zhǔn)備GRE考試不僅僅是知識(shí)的積累,，更是心理上的調(diào)整,。對(duì)于許多考生來(lái)說(shuō)，面對(duì)考試壓力和不確定性,，心理準(zhǔn)備顯得尤為重要,。以下是一些有助于提升你在GRE考試中的心理狀態(tài)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)分享。??

1. 了解考試結(jié)構(gòu)

熟悉GRE考試的結(jié)構(gòu)可以幫助你減少焦慮,。GRE包括三個(gè)部分：Verbal Reasoning,、Quantitative Reasoning和Analytical Writing。了解每個(gè)部分的題型和時(shí)間限制,，可以讓你在考試當(dāng)天更加從容,。

2. 制定合理的復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃

制定一個(gè)切實(shí)可行的復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃是成功的關(guān)鍵。確保你的計(jì)劃中包含了足夠的練習(xí)題和模擬考試,。你可以使用以下資源進(jìn)行練習(xí)：

• Official GRE Guide
• ETS PowerPrep II
• Kaplan GRE Prep

通過(guò)這些材料,，你可以逐步提高自己的水平，同時(shí)也能增強(qiáng)自信心,。

3. 學(xué)會(huì)放松自己

在備考期間,，學(xué)會(huì)放松自己是非常重要的。嘗試一些放松技巧,，如深呼吸,、冥想或瑜伽。這些方法可以幫助你減輕壓力,，提高專注力,。???♂?

4. 模擬考試環(huán)境

在家中進(jìn)行模擬考試時(shí)，盡量創(chuàng)造一個(gè)真實(shí)的考試環(huán)境,。設(shè)置計(jì)時(shí)器,，避免任何干擾，讓自己完全沉浸在考試中,。這樣可以幫助你適應(yīng)考試的節(jié)奏和壓力,。

5. 與他人交流

與其他GRE考生交流，可以獲得不同的見(jiàn)解和建議,。加入一些在線論壇或社交媒體群組,，例如：GRE Prep Group。分享彼此的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和資源,，有助于緩解孤獨(dú)感,，增強(qiáng)信心。

6. 正確認(rèn)識(shí)失敗

在備考過(guò)程中,，難免會(huì)遇到挫折,。有些考生可能會(huì)在模擬考試中表現(xiàn)不佳，但這并不代表最終的考試結(jié)果,。學(xué)會(huì)從失敗中吸取教訓(xùn),，而不是讓它打擊你的信心。記住,，perseverance is key!

7. 考前準(zhǔn)備

考試前一天,，確保你做好了充分的準(zhǔn)備,。檢查好所需的物品，比如身份證件,、準(zhǔn)考證,、文具等。提前規(guī)劃好出發(fā)時(shí)間,，確保能夠順利到達(dá)考場(chǎng),。??

8. 考試當(dāng)天的心態(tài)調(diào)整

考試當(dāng)天，保持冷靜和積極的心態(tài),?？梢栽诳记白鲆恍┖?jiǎn)單的拉伸或深呼吸，幫助自己放松,。在進(jìn)入考場(chǎng)之前,，給自己一個(gè)積極的暗示，比如：“我已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好了,，我會(huì)盡力而為,。”

9. 考后反思

無(wú)論考試結(jié)果如何,，都要進(jìn)行一次反思,。分析自己的表現(xiàn)，找出需要改進(jìn)的地方,。這不僅有助于你未來(lái)的學(xué)習(xí),，也能幫助你更好地面對(duì)下一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)。

最后,，祝愿所有GRE考生都能在考試中取得理想的成績(jī),！記住，心理準(zhǔn)備是成功的一部分,，保持積極的心態(tài),，迎接挑戰(zhàn)吧！??