你能看懂GRE閱讀中的長難句嗎,？快來測一測你應(yīng)對長難句的真實(shí)水平,。長難句是GRE閱讀理解中常見的挑戰(zhàn)，掌握它們的解析技巧將幫助你在考試中取得更好的成績,。以下是一些典型的長難句示例,，供你練習(xí)和提高。

1. The individuals adorned in masks and elaborate costumes frequently impersonate a variety of other characters, animals, or supernatural beings, with the sole hope of achieving success in hunting or battle, invoking rain, or restoring sunlight.

這些戴著面具,、身穿華麗服裝的人們,，常常扮演各種角色、動(dòng)物或超自然生物,，他們所能期待的，便是在狩獵或戰(zhàn)斗中勝利,、呼喚降雨或陽光的重現(xiàn),。

2. However, these facts do not elucidate the intriguing question of why such a concentration of pregnant ichthyosaurs occurs in a specific area close to their birthplace.

然而，這些事實(shí)并不能解釋一個(gè)引人入勝的問題：為何在一個(gè)特定的,、靠近它們出生地的區(qū)域會(huì)如此集中地發(fā)現(xiàn)懷孕的魚龍,。

3. A succession of mechanical advancements extending into the nineteenth century, including the addition of pedals for sustaining or softening tone, the refinement of a metal frame, and the use of high-quality steel wire, ultimately resulted in instruments capable of producing a vast array of tonal effects, from delicate harmonies to an almost orchestral richness, and from a smooth, singing tone to a sharp, percussive brilliance.

十九世紀(jì)的一系列機(jī)械革新，包括踏板的引入以維持或柔化音調(diào),、金屬框架的完善以及高質(zhì)量鋼絲的使用,，最終造就了一種能夠產(chǎn)生豐富音色效果的樂器，從細(xì)膩的和聲到幾乎管弦樂般的飽滿,，從流暢的歌聲到清脆的打擊樂音,。

4. Although we have grown accustomed to referring to films produced before 1972 as "silent," it is important to note that, in the truest sense of the term, these films were never truly silent.

盡管我們習(xí)慣于稱1972年之前的電影為“無聲”，但實(shí)際上,，這些電影從未在真正意義上是無聲的,。

5. For many years, the process of selecting film music was entirely under the control of directors and music supervisors, whose primary qualification for such authority often stemmed not from their own skills or tastes, but rather from possessing an extensive personal library of musical materials.

多年來，電影音樂的選擇過程完全掌握在導(dǎo)演和音樂監(jiān)督手中,，擁有這些權(quán)力的主要資格通常并非自身的技藝和品味,，而是因?yàn)閾碛胸S富的個(gè)人音樂素材庫。

6. Instead, they consisted of a top layer made from woolen or glazed worsted fabric, comprising smooth, compact yarn derived from long wool fibers, dyed in dark blue, green, or brown, paired with a bottom layer of coarser wool material, either natural or in a shade of yellow.

相反,，它們由頂層的毛紡或光滑的精紡織物構(gòu)成,，包含來自長羊毛纖維的光滑緊湊紗線，染成深藍(lán),、綠色或褐色,，而底層則是粗糙的毛料，可能是天然的或暗黃色的,。

通過以上的練習(xí),，GRE考生可以更好地理解和應(yīng)對長難句的挑戰(zhàn)。希望這些句子能夠幫助你積累更多的閱讀技巧和理解能力，從而在考試中游刃有余,，取得理想的成績,。你能看懂GRE閱讀中的長難句嗎？快來測一測你應(yīng)對長難句的真實(shí)水平,！

Preparing for the GRE can be a daunting task, especially when it comes to tackling long and complex sentences in the reading section. These sentences often contain multiple clauses, advanced vocabulary, and intricate structures that can confuse even the most prepared test-takers. In this article, I will share some effective strategies for breaking down these challenging sentences and improving your comprehension skills. ??

One of the first steps in approaching long sentences is to identify the main idea. This involves recognizing the subject and verb, which form the backbone of the sentence. For instance, consider the following example:

"Despite the fact that the new policy was met with considerable resistance from certain groups, the administration decided to implement it, believing that the long-term benefits would outweigh the immediate challenges."

In this sentence, the main idea is that the administration chose to implement the new policy. The phrases "despite the fact that" and "believing that" serve as additional context but do not alter the core message. By focusing on the subject (the administration) and the action (decided to implement), you can clarify the meaning of the sentence. ???

Next, pay attention to conjunctions and transitional phrases. These elements often indicate relationships between different parts of the sentence. For example, words like "however," "therefore," and "moreover" signal contrast or addition, which can help you understand how ideas connect. In our previous example, “despite” introduces a contrasting idea, indicating that the decision was not straightforward. ??

Another useful technique is to break the sentence into smaller parts. This can make it easier to digest complex information. You can do this by identifying clauses and phrases. For instance:

• Clause 1: "Despite the fact that the new policy was met with considerable resistance from certain groups"
• Clause 2: "the administration decided to implement it"
• Clause 3: "believing that the long-term benefits would outweigh the immediate challenges."

By isolating these clauses, you can focus on understanding each part before piecing them back together to grasp the overall meaning. ??

Additionally, expanding your vocabulary is crucial. Familiarity with advanced words can significantly enhance your ability to comprehend complex sentences. Consider studying GRE vocabulary lists and using flashcards to reinforce your learning. Here’s a sample word:

“Ubiquitous” - present, appearing, or found everywhere.

Finally, practice makes perfect. Regularly engaging with GRE reading passages will help you become accustomed to the format and style of questions. Websites like ETS offer official practice materials that mimic the actual test environment. Aim to complete at least one passage a day, focusing on identifying main ideas and breaking down sentences. ??

In conclusion, mastering long sentences in GRE reading requires a combination of identifying main ideas, understanding conjunctions, breaking sentences into manageable parts, expanding vocabulary, and consistent practice. By implementing these strategies, you can enhance your reading comprehension skills and approach the GRE with greater confidence. Good luck! ??

對于準(zhǔn)備GRE考試的考生來說,，長難句的理解往往是一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)。尤其是在閱讀部分,，復(fù)雜的句子結(jié)構(gòu)和豐富的詞匯使得理解變得困難,。以下是一些有效的技巧，幫助你提高對GRE長難句的理解能力,。??

1. 理解句子的基本結(jié)構(gòu)

在面對長難句時(shí),，首先要識(shí)別句子的主干，即主語,、謂語和賓語,。這可以幫助你抓住句子的核心意思。例如,，遇到句子“Although the theory was initially met with skepticism, it gained traction among researchers who found its applications invaluable.”時(shí),，注意到主語“theory”和謂語“gained”是理解句子的關(guān)鍵。??

2. 劃分句子成分

將長句劃分為小的成分是一個(gè)有效的策略,。使用標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號（如逗號,、分號等）來幫助你識(shí)別從句和并列句。例如,，在句子“The committee, which had been formed to address the issue, concluded that further research was necessary.”中,，識(shí)別出“which had been formed to address the issue”的從句，可以更清晰地理解主句的意思,。??

3. 注意連接詞

連接詞在長句中起著至關(guān)重要的作用,，它們能夠指示句子之間的關(guān)系。常見的連接詞包括“although”,、“however”,、“moreover”等。了解這些連接詞的含義可以幫助你更好地把握句子的邏輯,。例如,，“The results were promising; however, further testing is required.”中的“however”表明了轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，提示你需要關(guān)注后面的內(nèi)容,。??

4. 識(shí)別關(guān)鍵詞匯

在閱讀長難句時(shí),，關(guān)鍵詞匯往往能夠提供重要的信息。注意那些表示因果,、對比,、例證等關(guān)系的詞匯,。例如，句子“Despite the initial failures, the project was deemed successful due to its innovative approach.”中的“despite”和“due to”分別表示對比和因果關(guān)系,，幫助你理解句子的深層含義,。??

5. 多做練習(xí)

熟能生巧，多做GRE閱讀的練習(xí)題是提高理解能力的有效方法,?？梢赃x擇一些高質(zhì)量的GRE閱讀材料進(jìn)行練習(xí)，逐步提高自己的理解能力,。在練習(xí)過程中,，嘗試用自己的話復(fù)述句子的意思，這樣可以加深理解,。??

6. 學(xué)會(huì)推理

有時(shí)候,，長難句可能不會(huì)直接給出所有的信息，這就需要你進(jìn)行推理,。根據(jù)句子中已知的信息,，推測出隱含的意思。例如,，句子“The artist’s work, often overlooked by critics, has a profound impact on contemporary culture.”雖然沒有直接說明影響的具體表現(xiàn)，但通過“profound impact”可以推測出其重要性,。??

7. 保持耐心與專注

GRE長難句的理解需要時(shí)間和耐心,。保持專注，不要急于求成,?？梢試L試在安靜的環(huán)境中閱讀，避免分心,。適當(dāng)?shù)男菹⒁材軒椭惚３至己玫臓顟B(tài),。??

通過以上技巧的練習(xí)和運(yùn)用，相信你能夠在GRE考試中更加自信地應(yīng)對長難句的挑戰(zhàn),。記住,，理解長難句是一個(gè)逐步積累的過程，堅(jiān)持不懈是成功的關(guān)鍵,！??