在準(zhǔn)備GRE考試時，寫作部分常常讓考生感到困惑和壓力,。為了幫助考生更好地理解GRE寫作的要求和特點，本文將對GRE寫作的兩大題型以及四個基本特點進行詳細分析,。

新GRE寫作的形式：

GRE邏輯寫作考試分為兩個主要部分：

1. Issue task (30分鐘)：考生需根據(jù)給定題目撰寫一篇表明自己立場的邏輯論文。

2. Argument task (30分鐘)：考生需要分析所提供的論點,，撰寫一篇駁斥文章,，指出其中的邏輯錯誤,。

新GRE寫作的特點：

1. GRE寫作有題庫：為了確保公平性，ETS公布了寫作題庫,。因此，考生應(yīng)提前熟悉題庫中的所有題目,，以節(jié)省考試時的審題時間。同時,，通過撰寫100-150個提綱和30-50篇作文，考生可以掌握GRE寫作的一般結(jié)構(gòu),，提高寫作思路和表達能力。

2. GRE寫作評閱是計件工作制：每位評卷人對文章的評閱時間有限,，因此考生應(yīng)迎合評卷人的評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，使用規(guī)范的結(jié)構(gòu)和清晰的表達方式,。開頭段落應(yīng)明確提出觀點，中間段落要層次分明,，每段的首句應(yīng)為該段的主題句。

3. GRE寫作采用整體評分（holistic scoring）：ETS的評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)主要關(guān)注以下三個方面：①邏輯分析能力（要求深入洞察）,；②文章組織（要求條理清晰）；③語言能力（要求使用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)書面英語,、簡潔和多樣的句式等）。雖然中國考生的語言能力相對較弱,，但只要在邏輯分析和文章組織方面給評卷人留下深刻印象,，仍然可以獲得高分,。

4. GRE寫作兩個部分的權(quán)重相同：由于Argument task相對容易，考生可以通過訓(xùn)練快速提高其寫作能力,，而Issue task則需要更強的邏輯和論證能力,。因此,，考生應(yīng)專注于提高Argument部分的寫作能力，同時力求在Issue部分獲得滿分或高分,，以確保整體作文分數(shù)達到預(yù)期。

總之,，了解GRE寫作的兩大題型及其基本特點能夠幫助考生更有效地備考。希望以上信息能為考生提供實用的指導(dǎo),，提升GRE寫作成績,。

Preparing for the GRE can be a daunting task, especially when it comes to the writing section. Understanding the different types of prompts you may encounter is essential for success. In this article, we will delve into a detailed analysis of the GRE writing prompts, providing you with strategies and examples to enhance your performance. ??

1. Analytical Writing Overview

The GRE Analytical Writing section consists of two tasks: the "Issue" task and the "Argument" task. Each task requires different skills and approaches. Familiarizing yourself with these can significantly improve your writing efficiency.

2. Issue Task

The Issue task presents a statement or claim that you must respond to. You will need to take a position on the issue and support it with reasons and examples. For instance, you might encounter a prompt like:

"Governments should place few, if any, restrictions on scientific research and development."

Your response should include a clear thesis statement, followed by supporting arguments. Use real-world examples to illustrate your points. For example, you could discuss the importance of scientific freedom in medical research, citing breakthroughs like vaccines as a result of unrestricted research.

3. Argument Task

In contrast, the Argument task requires you to critique an argument presented in a brief passage. Your job is to analyze the reasoning and identify any logical flaws. An example prompt might be:

"The following appeared in a memo from the manager of a local restaurant: 'Our restaurant has seen a decline in customers over the past year. To increase business, we should offer a wider variety of dishes.'"

In your response, you would assess the assumptions made in the argument and suggest ways to strengthen it. For instance, you might point out that the decline in customers could be due to factors unrelated to the menu, such as competition or economic downturns.

4. Key Strategies for Success

Here are some effective strategies to tackle the GRE writing tasks:

• Practice Regularly: Consistent practice can help you become familiar with various topics and improve your writing speed. Set aside time each week to write responses to different prompts.
• Time Management: During the exam, you will have 30 minutes for each task. Practice writing within this time limit to ensure you can articulate your thoughts clearly under pressure.
• Outline Your Ideas: Before diving into writing, take a few minutes to outline your main points. This will help you organize your thoughts and create a coherent essay structure.
• Review and Revise: If time permits, review your essays for grammatical errors and clarity. A well-edited piece can make a significant difference in your score.

5. Resources for Practice

Utilize available resources to enhance your preparation:

• Official GRE Website: The ETS website offers sample prompts and scoring guidelines.
• Prep Books: Consider investing in GRE prep books that provide practice essays and expert tips.
• Online Forums: Engage with fellow test-takers on platforms like Reddit or GRE prep forums to share experiences and tips.

6. Sample Questions and Responses

Here are a couple of sample prompts along with brief outlines for potential responses:

Sample Prompt 1: "To understand the most important characteristics of a society, one must study its major cities."

Outline: Agree with the statement; cities often reflect cultural values, economic status, and social issues. Use examples from cities like New York and Tokyo to illustrate diversity and innovation.

Sample Prompt 2: "The best way to teach is to praise positive actions and ignore negative ones."

Outline: Critique the argument; while positive reinforcement is important, ignoring negative behaviors can lead to a lack of accountability. Discuss the balance between encouragement and constructive criticism.

By understanding these writing tasks and practicing regularly, you can build confidence and improve your writing skills for the GRE. Remember, clarity and coherence are key to conveying your ideas effectively. Good luck! ??

Preparing for the GRE can be a daunting task, especially when it comes to the writing section. However, with the right techniques and understanding of its characteristics, you can enhance your performance significantly. Here are some essential tips to help you master the GRE writing section. ??

Understand the Structure

The GRE writing section consists of two tasks: the "Analyze an Argument" and the "Analyze an Issue." Each task requires a different approach. Familiarizing yourself with these structures is crucial. For example, in the "Analyze an Argument" task, you are required to critique an argument's reasoning and evidence. In contrast, the "Analyze an Issue" task asks you to express your viewpoint on a given topic.

Practice Time Management

You have a total of 30 minutes for each task, so managing your time effectively is vital. Start by spending about 5 minutes planning your essay. Outline your main points and examples clearly. Then, dedicate around 20 minutes to writing your essay, leaving the last 5 minutes for revision. This strategy ensures that you cover all aspects of the task without rushing.

Use Clear and Concise Language

Clarity is key in GRE writing. Avoid overly complex sentences that may confuse the reader. Instead, aim for straightforward language that conveys your ideas effectively. Using transitional phrases such as "Furthermore," "In addition," and "On the other hand," can help guide your reader through your arguments smoothly.

Develop Strong Thesis Statements

Your thesis statement should clearly express your position or analysis. For instance, if the prompt is "Do you agree or disagree that technology has made our lives more complicated?", a strong thesis could be: "While technology has undoubtedly simplified many tasks, its overwhelming presence often complicates interpersonal relationships and mental well-being." This statement sets the stage for your argument and gives the reader a clear idea of your stance.

Support Your Arguments with Examples

To strengthen your essay, provide relevant examples to support your claims. These can be drawn from personal experiences, historical events, or current societal issues. For example, if discussing the impact of social media, you might say: "The rise of social media platforms has led to increased feelings of isolation among individuals, despite being more connected than ever." This adds depth to your argument and makes it more persuasive.

Review Sample Essays

Reading high-scoring sample essays can provide insight into effective writing styles and strategies. Look for essays that received scores of 4.5 or higher. Analyze their structure, language use, and argumentation techniques. A good practice is to take a prompt like "Is it better to have loved and lost than never to have loved at all?" and compare various responses to understand what works best.

Practice Regularly

Regular practice is essential for improvement. Set aside time each week to write essays under timed conditions. Use prompts from official GRE resources or reputable prep books. After writing, review your essays critically or seek feedback from peers or mentors. This iterative process will help you refine your skills over time.

Stay Calm and Confident

Lastly, maintain a positive mindset leading up to your test day. Anxiety can hinder your performance, so practice relaxation techniques such as deep breathing or visualization. Remember, the GRE writing section is just one part of the exam, and with adequate preparation, you can tackle it successfully. ??

By focusing on these techniques and characteristics of GRE writing, you'll be better equipped to express your ideas clearly and effectively. Good luck with your preparation! ??