在GRE備考過程中,，詞匯的掌握至關(guān)重要,。特別是與“失敗”和“笑”相關(guān)的詞匯，這些詞匯不僅在考試中常見,，也在日常生活中頻繁使用,。以下是對(duì)這些詞匯的分類和解釋，希望能幫助考生更有效地記憶和理解,。

與失敗有關(guān)的詞匯

fiasco - n. 大失敗,，慘敗

massacre - n. 大屠殺，大敗

rout - n. 大敗,，潰敗

checkmate - n. (象棋中)被將死時(shí)王的位置,，完全失敗

lurch - n. 挫敗，大敗

washout - n. 沖刷,，失敗

founder - v. (船)沉沒,，(計(jì)劃)失敗

fizzle - n. 咝咝聲，失敗

flummox - v. 使混亂,，背誦出錯(cuò) n. 失敗

flop - n. 失敗 v. 笨重的摔

balk - n. 障礙,，錯(cuò)誤，失敗

bungle - v. 拙劣地工作,，粗制濫造,，失敗

confound - v. 使混淆,，使狼狽，挫敗

frustrate - v. 挫敗,，使沮喪

pulverize - v. 壓成細(xì)粉,，徹底擊敗

abortive - adj. 無結(jié)果的，失敗的

crestfallen - adj. 挫敗的,，失望的

internecine - adj. 內(nèi)訌的,，兩敗俱傷的

circumvent - v. 用計(jì)謀戰(zhàn)勝，規(guī)避

outfox - v. 以機(jī)智勝過

prevail - v. 戰(zhàn)勝,盛行

surmount - v. 克服,，戰(zhàn)勝，越過

transcend - v. 超越,，勝過

與笑有關(guān)的詞匯

chortle - v.n. 開心地笑

chuckle - v. 輕聲地笑

guffaw - n.v. 哄笑,，大笑

simper - v. 傻笑、假笑

smirk - v. 假笑,，得意地笑

snigger - v.n. 暗笑,，竊笑(=snicker)

giggle - v. (女孩)咯咯的笑

titter - v. 嗤嗤的笑，偷笑

grin - v. 露齒而笑

通過這種分類記憶法,，考生可以更輕松地掌握這些詞匯,。建議大家在記憶時(shí)，結(jié)合發(fā)音,、釋義,、同反義詞和例句進(jìn)行全面學(xué)習(xí)。同時(shí),，實(shí)際應(yīng)用這些詞匯也是鞏固記憶的好方法,。

希望以上整理的內(nèi)容能夠幫助GRE考生在詞匯方面取得更好的成績！

Preparing for the GRE can be quite a journey, especially when it comes to mastering vocabulary. As a GRE test-taker, you might find yourself overwhelmed by the sheer volume of words you need to learn. However, with the right strategies and tools, you can effectively enhance your vocabulary skills! Here are some practical tips to help you along the way. ??

1. Set Realistic Goals

Start by setting achievable goals for your vocabulary learning. Instead of trying to memorize hundreds of words at once, focus on a smaller set each week. For instance, aim to learn 10 new words every week. This approach makes the task less daunting and allows for better retention. ???

2. Use Flashcards

Flashcards are an excellent tool for vocabulary building. You can create your own or use apps like Anki or Quizlet. Each card should have the word on one side and its definition, part of speech, and an example sentence on the other. This method reinforces memory through active recall. ??

3. Contextual Learning

Instead of rote memorization, try to learn words in context. Read articles, books, or GRE prep materials that challenge you. When you encounter a new word, take note of it and see how it’s used in sentences. This helps with understanding nuances and improves your ability to use the word correctly. ??

4. Engage with Word Lists

Many GRE prep books and online resources provide curated word lists. Familiarize yourself with common GRE vocabulary. Some words you might encounter include:

• Aberration - a departure from what is normal or expected.
• Capricious - given to sudden changes in mood or behavior.
• Enervate - to weaken or drain energy.
• Obfuscate - to deliberately make something unclear or difficult to understand.
• Prodigal - spending money or resources freely and recklessly; wastefully extravagant.

Familiarizing yourself with these words will give you a head start on the exam. ??

5. Practice with GRE Questions

Incorporate vocabulary practice into your GRE question sets. For instance, consider the following sample question:

Question: The author's ______________ style made the complex subject matter more accessible to the general reader.

Choices: A) esoteric B) convoluted C) lucid D) ambiguous

Correct Answer: C) lucid

Practicing GRE-style questions not only helps reinforce your vocabulary but also familiarizes you with the test format. ??

6. Group Study Sessions

Join or form a study group with fellow GRE candidates. Discussing words and quizzing each other can make learning more interactive and fun. You can also share mnemonic devices or memory tricks that help you remember specific words. ??

7. Regular Review

Consistent review is crucial for long-term retention. Schedule regular sessions to go over previously learned words. This could be weekly or bi-weekly, depending on your schedule. Using spaced repetition techniques can significantly enhance your memorization process. ??

8. Incorporate Words into Daily Life

Try to use new vocabulary in your daily conversations or writing. This not only reinforces your memory but also boosts your confidence in using these words. Whether you're writing emails or chatting with friends, find opportunities to incorporate your GRE vocabulary. ???

By following these strategies, you can develop a solid vocabulary foundation for the GRE. Remember, consistency is key, and with time, you'll notice significant improvements in your vocabulary skills. Good luck on your GRE preparation journey! ??

Preparing for the GRE can be a daunting task, and one of the most challenging aspects is mastering the vocabulary. Many students find themselves struggling with words that seem unfamiliar or overly complex. This article will focus on some common vocabulary pitfalls that GRE candidates face and offer strategies to overcome them. ??

Understanding the Importance of Vocabulary

Vocabulary plays a crucial role in the GRE, especially in the verbal reasoning section. A strong grasp of words can significantly enhance your reading comprehension and analytical writing skills. Words like “aberration” (a departure from what is normal) or “cogent” (clear, logical, and convincing) often appear in GRE questions. Familiarizing yourself with these terms is essential for success.

Common Vocabulary Mistakes

One common mistake is assuming that knowing the definition of a word is enough. For instance, many students might recognize the word “esoteric” (intended for or likely to be understood by only a small number of people), but they may struggle to use it correctly in context. To improve, practice using new words in sentences to solidify your understanding. ??

Effective Study Strategies

Here are several strategies that can help you build your vocabulary effectively:

• Flashcards: Create flashcards with the word on one side and its definition, synonyms, and an example sentence on the other. This can help reinforce your memory. ??
• Contextual Learning: Read articles, books, or GRE prep materials that challenge you. When you encounter a new word, take the time to look it up and understand how it is used in context.
• Practice Tests: Regularly take practice tests to familiarize yourself with the types of vocabulary questions that appear on the GRE. Pay attention to the words you miss and make a note to study them.

Sample Vocabulary Questions

To give you an idea of what to expect, here are a few sample questions:

1. Which of the following is closest in meaning to “ubiquitous”?
   

   A) Rare
   

   B) Everywhere
   

   C) Uncommon
   

   D) Specific

2. In the context of the passage, the author’s use of the word “quixotic” suggests that the idea is:
   

   A) Practical
   

   B) Idealistic
   

   C) Cynical
   

   D) Realistic

Building a Personalized Vocabulary List

As you study, consider keeping a personalized vocabulary list. Write down new words you encounter along with their meanings and example sentences. This list can serve as a quick reference and help you review before the exam. ??

Engaging with Others

Discussing vocabulary with peers can also be beneficial. Join a study group or online forum where you can share words and quiz each other. Teaching someone else a word can reinforce your own understanding. ??

Conclusion

Mastering GRE vocabulary requires consistent effort and practice. By utilizing effective study strategies, engaging with the material, and focusing on contextual usage, you can improve your vocabulary skills and ultimately boost your performance on the GRE. Remember, every word you learn brings you one step closer to achieving your graduate school goals! Good luck! ??

Preparing for the GRE can be a daunting task, especially when it comes to mastering vocabulary. One of the key areas that many test-takers struggle with is the understanding and usage of words that are often associated with humor, or "笑相關(guān)詞匯". In this article, we will explore some essential vocabulary that can help you not only in the verbal section of the GRE but also in your overall communication skills. Let's dive into some of these words and their meanings! ??

1. Amusing - This word describes something that is entertaining or funny. It’s often used to express that something brings joy or laughter.

Example Sentence: The comedian gave an amusing performance that had the audience in stitches.

2. Witty - A person who is witty is clever and humorous. This word is often used to describe quick and intelligent remarks or responses.

Example Sentence: Her witty retort made everyone laugh during the serious discussion.

3. Hilarious - This adjective refers to something that is extremely funny. It can describe a situation, a joke, or even a person.

Example Sentence: The movie was so hilarious that I couldn't stop laughing throughout the entire film.

4. Sarcastic - Sarcasm is a form of verbal irony where someone says the opposite of what they really mean, often for humorous effect.

Example Sentence: His sarcastic comments often leave people confused about his true feelings.

5. Satirical - This term refers to the use of humor, irony, or exaggeration to criticize or mock something, usually in the context of politics or social issues.

Example Sentence: The satirical article shed light on the absurdities of modern politics.

Understanding these words can significantly enhance your GRE verbal score. Here’s a short exercise to test your knowledge:

Exercise: Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words from the list below:

• amusing
• witty
• hilarious
• sarcastic
• satirical

1. The stand-up routine was so __________ that I nearly cried from laughing.

2. Her __________ comment made the tense atmosphere much lighter.

3. The cartoon was a __________ take on the latest news events.

4. He always has an __________ story to tell at parties.

5. The book's __________ tone made it a fun read, despite its serious subject matter.

Answers:

1. hilarious

2. witty

3. satirical

4. amusing

5. sarcastic

Additionally, it's helpful to engage with materials that incorporate these words. Consider reading articles or watching shows that use humor effectively. This exposure will not only reinforce your understanding but also make learning enjoyable. ??

Finally, practice makes perfect! Try to incorporate these vocabulary words into your daily conversations or writing exercises. This will help solidify your grasp on them and prepare you for the types of questions you might encounter on the GRE. Good luck with your studies, and remember to have some fun along the way! ??