GRE打好詞匯基礎(chǔ)不能急功近利 除了核心詞高頻詞你還要背這些詞

對(duì)于每位準(zhǔn)備參加GRE考試的考生來(lái)說(shuō),，詞匯的掌握是至關(guān)重要的。然而,，僅僅依賴所謂的“核心詞匯和高頻詞匯”是不夠的,。每位考生的英語(yǔ)水平差異使得這種方法并不適用,。因此,，在備考過(guò)程中，建議考生從基礎(chǔ)詞匯開(kāi)始,，逐步擴(kuò)展到GRE的詞匯范圍,。

構(gòu)建扎實(shí)的詞匯基礎(chǔ)

在準(zhǔn)備GRE時(shí)，除了掌握核心詞匯外,，考生還應(yīng)重視四六級(jí)詞匯的學(xué)習(xí),。通過(guò)系統(tǒng)地學(xué)習(xí)這兩部分詞匯，可以確保在GRE閱讀理解中不會(huì)因詞匯障礙而影響選擇。實(shí)際上,，大多數(shù)考生通常只掌握了基礎(chǔ)詞匯的三分之一,，因此需要制定一個(gè)詳細(xì)的計(jì)劃，以便在2-3個(gè)月內(nèi)全面覆蓋所需的詞匯量,。

科學(xué)復(fù)習(xí),，克服遺忘

有效的記憶策略是成功備考的關(guān)鍵。根據(jù)艾賓浩斯遺忘曲線,，記憶后的短時(shí)間內(nèi)復(fù)習(xí)頻率應(yīng)較高,。可以制定一個(gè)復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)間表：假設(shè)每天背誦100個(gè)新單詞,，分為早晚兩個(gè)時(shí)間段,，每個(gè)時(shí)間段保持一個(gè)小時(shí)。第一遍仔細(xì)閱讀單詞的釋義和例句,，之后進(jìn)行快速重復(fù),，確保在一天內(nèi)反復(fù)復(fù)習(xí)10遍以上。

此外,，建議考生在每天學(xué)習(xí)新單詞之前,，先復(fù)習(xí)前兩天的內(nèi)容，保持對(duì)已學(xué)詞匯的持續(xù)接觸,。每周再進(jìn)行一次集中復(fù)習(xí),，以鞏固記憶。這種方法能有效減少遺忘,，讓考生在詞匯的積累上更加穩(wěn)固,。

提高每日背詞量，縮短記憶周期

為了避免遺忘,，考生應(yīng)盡量保持快速重復(fù)的節(jié)奏,，盡快將詞匯書(shū)的內(nèi)容從A到Z過(guò)一遍。不要期望在第一遍就完全記住所有單詞,，能夠記住三分之二即可,。此外，對(duì)于經(jīng)常忘記的單詞,，可以用紅筆標(biāo)記,，重點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)，確保這些詞匯能夠牢牢記住,。

總結(jié)

總之,，GRE詞匯的積累是一個(gè)循序漸進(jìn)的過(guò)程，考生在備考時(shí)切忌急于求成,。通過(guò)扎實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)和科學(xué)的復(fù)習(xí)方法,，才能真正為GRE考試做好充分準(zhǔn)備,。希望每位考生都能在詞匯的學(xué)習(xí)中取得優(yōu)異的成績(jī)！

準(zhǔn)備GRE考試的考生們,，詞匯量的提升是成功的關(guān)鍵之一,。掌握GRE詞匯不僅可以幫助你在語(yǔ)言部分取得高分，還能在閱讀理解和寫(xiě)作中增強(qiáng)表達(dá)能力,。以下是一些有效的記憶技巧,，幫助你更輕松地掌握GRE詞匯。

1. 制定詞匯表 ??

創(chuàng)建一個(gè)包含常見(jiàn)GRE詞匯的詞匯表是開(kāi)始的第一步,。你可以從官方指南或其他GRE備考書(shū)籍中找到這些單詞,。將詞匯按主題或字母順序分類，可以使復(fù)習(xí)更加高效,。

2. 使用記憶法 ??

聯(lián)想記憶是一種有效的記憶技巧,。例如，將“aberration”這個(gè)詞與“偏差”聯(lián)系起來(lái),，想象一個(gè)人走出直線的軌跡,。通過(guò)創(chuàng)造生動(dòng)的圖像或故事，你可以更容易地記住詞義,。

3. 造句練習(xí) ??

在學(xué)習(xí)新單詞時(shí),，嘗試用這些單詞造句。這不僅能幫助你理解詞義,，還能加深記憶,。例如，對(duì)于“gregarious”這個(gè)詞（意為“愛(ài)社交的”）,，你可以造句：“She is very gregarious and enjoys meeting new people.”

4. 定期復(fù)習(xí) ??

定期復(fù)習(xí)是鞏固記憶的關(guān)鍵,。可以使用閃卡（flashcards）進(jìn)行自測(cè),，或者利用手機(jī)應(yīng)用程序進(jìn)行詞匯練習(xí),。每天花15分鐘復(fù)習(xí)之前學(xué)過(guò)的單詞，可以有效提高記憶效果,。

5. 閱讀與聽(tīng)力結(jié)合 ????

通過(guò)閱讀GRE相關(guān)的文章和聽(tīng)取相關(guān)的音頻材料,，可以在上下文中理解和記憶詞匯。選擇一些學(xué)術(shù)文章,，注意其中的生詞,，并查閱其意義和用法。

6. 參加詞匯挑戰(zhàn) ??

與朋友一起參加詞匯挑戰(zhàn)是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的主意,。你們可以輪流給對(duì)方出題,，看看誰(shuí)能在最短的時(shí)間內(nèi)記住最多的單詞,。這樣的互動(dòng)不僅有趣,，還能提高記憶效率。

7. 了解詞根和詞綴 ??

學(xué)習(xí)常見(jiàn)的詞根和詞綴可以幫助你推測(cè)不認(rèn)識(shí)單詞的含義。例如,，“bene-”表示“好”,，而“mal-”表示“壞”。通過(guò)識(shí)別這些詞根,，你可以更容易地理解新詞匯,。

8. 保持積極心態(tài) ??

最后，保持積極的學(xué)習(xí)心態(tài)是非常重要的,。遇到困難時(shí),，不要?dú)怵H。相信自己能夠掌握這些詞匯,，并不斷努力,，你一定會(huì)看到進(jìn)步的。

示例詞匯

• Aberration - A departure from what is normal or expected.
• Gregarious - Fond of company; sociable.
• Benevolent - Well-meaning and kindly.
• Malicious - Intending or intended to do harm.

通過(guò)以上技巧,，相信你會(huì)在GRE詞匯的學(xué)習(xí)上有所突破,。堅(jiān)持練習(xí)，逐步積累,，你一定能夠提升自己的詞匯水平,，為GRE考試做好充分準(zhǔn)備！

Preparing for the GRE can be a daunting task, especially when it comes to mastering vocabulary. One of the most effective ways to enhance your verbal skills is by focusing on high-frequency words that frequently appear on the exam. In this article, we will explore some essential GRE high-frequency vocabulary words, along with tips on how to effectively study them. ??

Why Focus on High-Frequency Words? ??

High-frequency words are those that appear regularly in GRE texts and questions. By concentrating on these words, you can maximize your study efficiency and improve your chances of scoring well. Understanding and being able to use these words in context can significantly enhance your verbal reasoning skills.

Top High-Frequency GRE Words ??

Here are some high-frequency GRE words that you should prioritize in your study sessions:

• Abate: to reduce in amount, degree, or intensity; to lessen.
• Capricious: given to sudden and unaccountable changes of mood or behavior.
• Enervate: to weaken or drain of energy.
• Ephemeral: lasting for a very short time; transient.
• Loquacious: tending to talk a great deal; talkative.
• Pragmatic: dealing with things sensibly and realistically; practical.
• Recalcitrant: stubbornly refusing to obey rules or orders.
• Venerate: to regard with great respect; to revere.
• Zeal: great energy or enthusiasm in pursuit of a cause or an objective.

Effective Study Strategies ??

To effectively learn and retain these words, consider the following strategies:

• Flashcards: Create flashcards with the word on one side and its definition and an example sentence on the other. This helps reinforce memory through active recall.
• Contextual Learning: Try to use each word in a sentence or find it in reading materials. This will help you understand how the word fits into different contexts.
• Regular Review: Set aside time each week to review previously learned words. Spaced repetition can significantly enhance retention.
• Group Study: Join a study group where you can quiz each other on vocabulary. Teaching others can also reinforce your own understanding.

Practice Questions ??

Incorporating high-frequency words into practice questions can be beneficial. Here’s an example:

Question: The author’s tone in the passage can best be described as ______.

• A) capricious
• B) pragmatic
• C) loquacious
• D) enervate

Answer: B) pragmatic

Reading Comprehension Practice ??

Here’s a short passage that includes some of the high-frequency words mentioned:

The new policy was designed to abate the rising costs of healthcare. However, critics argued that it was too capricious, changing direction without warning. While some saw it as a pragmatic solution, others felt it would only enervate the system further, leading to ephemeral benefits at best.

Listening Practice ??

Listening to podcasts or lectures that incorporate advanced vocabulary can also be helpful. Pay attention to how speakers use words like “recalcitrant” and “venerate” in context.

Conclusion ??

Mastering GRE high-frequency vocabulary is essential for success on the exam. By focusing on these words and employing effective study strategies, you can enhance your verbal reasoning skills and boost your confidence. Remember, consistent practice and exposure are key to retaining these important words. Good luck with your GRE preparation!