托福閱讀高難度文章長(zhǎng)難句實(shí)例解析：認(rèn)識(shí)自然資源的潛能,。在備考托福時(shí),，閱讀理解是一個(gè)重要的部分,，尤其是面對(duì)長(zhǎng)難句時(shí),，考生們常常感到困惑。本文將通過(guò)具體的例句分析,，幫助大家掌握如何應(yīng)對(duì)這些復(fù)雜句子,。

長(zhǎng)難句實(shí)例：

It(形式主語(yǔ))seems(謂語(yǔ))likely(表語(yǔ))that Teotihuacan’s natural resources, [along with the city elite's ability to recognize their potential] (插入語(yǔ)), gave the city a competitive edge over its neighbors(主語(yǔ)從句).

詞匯解析：

potential作為名詞，表示“潛力,，潛能”,，例如：China is a huge market with great potential for the whole world. 本句中提到的the ability to recognize their potential意指“識(shí)別這些資源潛能的能力”。

edge作名詞,，意為“邊緣;優(yōu)勢(shì)”,，在句中使用give ... a competitive edge over ...表示“在與……的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中賦予……一種優(yōu)勢(shì)”，例如：Having a good command of English gives her a competitive edge over her colleagues.

句子分析：

本句的結(jié)構(gòu)中,，it為形式主語(yǔ),，真正主語(yǔ)為that引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句。主語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是gave,，其結(jié)構(gòu)為gave sth. a competitive edge,，意指“賦予……一種競(jìng)爭(zhēng)優(yōu)勢(shì)”。同時(shí),，along with...作為插入語(yǔ),，可以在最后進(jìn)行理解,。

參考翻譯：

很可能的是特奧蒂瓦坎的自然資源，以及城市精英們識(shí)別這些資源潛能的能力,，使得這座城市在與鄰近地區(qū)的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中占據(jù)了優(yōu)勢(shì),。

通過(guò)以上的分析，希望托?？忌鷤兡軌蚋玫乩斫忾L(zhǎng)難句的構(gòu)造與含義,，從而在閱讀部分取得理想的分?jǐn)?shù)。托福閱讀高難度文章長(zhǎng)難句實(shí)例解析：認(rèn)識(shí)自然資源的潛能,，幫助你輕松應(yīng)對(duì)考試挑戰(zhàn),！

在備考托福的過(guò)程中，閱讀部分常常讓許多考生感到困惑,，尤其是長(zhǎng)難句的理解,。本文將為大家分享一些有效的方法，幫助你解析托福閱讀中的長(zhǎng)難句,，讓你的備考之路更加順利,。??

1. 理解句子結(jié)構(gòu)

長(zhǎng)難句往往包含多個(gè)從句和修飾語(yǔ)，因此首先要學(xué)會(huì)識(shí)別句子的基本結(jié)構(gòu),。一般來(lái)說(shuō),，句子可以分為主句和從句。主句是句子的核心,，而從句則提供了額外的信息,。

例如：

“The book, which was published in 2020, has received numerous awards.”

在這個(gè)句子中，“The book”是主句,，而“which was published in 2020”是修飾主句的定語(yǔ)從句,。通過(guò)識(shí)別主句和從句，可以更清晰地理解句子的含義,。

2. 注意連接詞的使用

連接詞在長(zhǎng)難句中起著至關(guān)重要的作用,，它們幫助我們理解句子之間的關(guān)系。例如,，因果關(guān)系,、對(duì)比關(guān)系等。常見(jiàn)的連接詞有：

- because

- although

- however

通過(guò)這些連接詞,，你可以快速把握句子的邏輯關(guān)系,，從而提高理解的準(zhǔn)確性。

3. 學(xué)會(huì)提取關(guān)鍵信息

在閱讀長(zhǎng)難句時(shí),，建議嘗試提取出句子中的關(guān)鍵信息,。這包括主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)等。這樣可以幫助你更快地抓住句子的主題,。例如：

“In order to improve air quality, the city government has implemented several new policies.”

在這個(gè)句子中,，主語(yǔ)是“the city government”，謂語(yǔ)是“has implemented”,，賓語(yǔ)是“several new policies”,。通過(guò)提取這些信息，你可以快速理解句子的主旨,。

4. 多做練習(xí)

掌握長(zhǎng)難句的解析技巧需要不斷練習(xí),。建議考生可以通過(guò)以下方式進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練：

- 閱讀托福真題中的長(zhǎng)難句，嘗試自己分析結(jié)構(gòu),。

- 找到不同類(lèi)型的句子，并進(jìn)行分類(lèi)整理,。

- 與同伴討論句子的理解,，分享解析思路。

這樣的練習(xí)不僅能提高你的閱讀能力,，還能增強(qiáng)你的自信心,。??

5. 利用在線資源

現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上有很多免費(fèi)的資源可以幫助你提高閱讀能力。例如,，網(wǎng)站如ETS的官方托福備考資料,、各類(lèi)托福閱讀練習(xí)網(wǎng)站等，都是很好的選擇,。此外,，YouTube上也有許多托福備考視頻，教授長(zhǎng)難句的解析技巧,。

6. 保持積極的心態(tài)

最后,，保持積極的心態(tài)非常重要。面對(duì)長(zhǎng)難句時(shí),，不要急于求成,，遇到困難時(shí)可以先放下，稍后再來(lái)嘗試?yán)斫?。相信自己能夠掌握這些技巧,，逐步提高閱讀能力，最終在托?？荚囍腥〉煤贸煽?jī),。??

在備考托福閱讀的過(guò)程中，長(zhǎng)難句的解析是一個(gè)重要的環(huán)節(jié),。希望以上分享的技巧能夠幫助到你,，提升你的閱讀能力，順利通過(guò)托福考試,！

Understanding the Potential of Natural Resources for TOEFL Essays

As a TOEFL candidate, mastering the art of writing is crucial for achieving a high score. One topic that often appears in various forms is the potential of natural resources. In this article, we will explore how to effectively approach this topic, providing tips and examples that can enhance your writing skills. ??

Key Concepts to Include

When discussing natural resources, it's essential to understand the following concepts:

• Definition of Natural Resources: These are materials or substances occurring in nature which can be exploited for economic gain.
• Types of Natural Resources: Renewable (e.g., solar, wind) and non-renewable (e.g., coal, oil).
• Importance: Natural resources are vital for the economy, environment, and society.

Sample Essay Structure

To help you visualize how to structure your essay, here’s a simple outline:

1. Introduction: Introduce the topic and state your thesis. For example, "Natural resources play a pivotal role in shaping economies and influencing environmental policies." ??
2. Body Paragraph 1: Discuss renewable resources. Explain their benefits and potential for sustainable development.
3. Body Paragraph 2: Analyze non-renewable resources. Address their impact on the environment and economy.
4. Body Paragraph 3: Explore the balance between resource extraction and conservation efforts.
5. Conclusion: Summarize your main points and restate the significance of managing natural resources wisely.

Example Topic and Vocabulary

Here’s an example topic you might encounter:

Topic: "Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using natural resources for economic growth." ??

Vocabulary:

• Exploitation
• Sustainability
• Conservation
• Ecological impact
• Economic development

Practice Questions

To prepare for the writing section, consider the following practice questions:

• What are the long-term effects of depleting natural resources?
• How can technology contribute to the sustainable use of natural resources?
• In what ways do government policies affect natural resource management?

Listening and Reading Comprehension

Improving your listening and reading skills is also vital for the TOEFL. Here’s a sample listening prompt related to natural resources:

Listening Prompt: "Listen to a discussion on the impact of oil drilling on local communities." ???

For reading comprehension, you might encounter passages like:

Reading Passage: "The extraction of natural resources has been a double-edged sword, providing economic benefits while posing significant risks to ecological balance." ??

Final Tips for Success

As you prepare for the TOEFL, remember these tips:

• Practice writing essays on various topics related to natural resources.
• Read articles and listen to discussions about environmental issues.
• Expand your vocabulary by learning new words related to the topic.
• Seek feedback on your writing from teachers or peers to improve your skills.

By focusing on the potential of natural resources and practicing regularly, you can enhance your writing abilities and perform well on the TOEFL exam. Good luck! ??