在托?？荚囍?，獨(dú)立寫作部分常常涉及到一些高頻話題,，其中“電視是否摧毀了人際交往”是一個(gè)備受關(guān)注的討論點(diǎn),。本文將為托福考生提供高分思路和范文解析,，幫助大家更好地應(yīng)對(duì)這一話題,。

High-Frequency Topic in TOEFL Independent Writing: Has Television Destroyed Communication Among People?

The question often arises: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Television has destroyed communication among friends and family. In this case, you can choose to either support or oppose the statement, as both sides have valid arguments.

Thought Process and Structure Analysis

If you decide to disagree with the statement, you might argue that while people do spend more time watching television, this does not necessarily mean their relationships are deteriorating. Factors contributing to the perceived coldness in relationships include various pressures from work and life, rather than solely television consumption. Conversely, if you agree with the statement, you could highlight how television has altered social habits, taking away valuable time that could be spent interacting with family and friends.

Sample High-Scoring Essay

Although television has some negative impacts, it has not completely "destroyed" communication among friends and family. For many, the idea that television has ruined interpersonal communication seems reasonable at first glance. However, I strongly believe that this assertion is an overstatement.

In conclusion, the debate surrounding television's impact on communication is multifaceted. By understanding both perspectives, TOEFL test-takers can better articulate their viewpoints in writing. This analysis aims to prepare students for high scores in their independent writing section by expanding their thought processes and providing structured examples.

Preparing for the TOEFL Independent Writing section can be a daunting task, but with the right strategies and practice, you can achieve a high score. Here are some tips and sample topics to help you excel in this part of the exam. ??

Understanding the Independent Writing Task

The Independent Writing task requires you to write an essay based on a given prompt. You will have 30 minutes to plan, write, and revise your response. The key is to express your ideas clearly and support them with relevant examples. ??

Common Topics for TOEFL Independent Writing

Many successful TOEFL candidates have encountered similar topics. Here are some high-frequency themes:

• Education: "Do you agree or disagree that students should be required to take classes in the arts?" ??
• Technology: "Some people think that technology makes our lives more complicated. Do you agree or disagree?" ??
• Environment: "Do you think that protecting the environment is the responsibility of individuals or governments?" ??
• Work and Career: "Is it better to work for a large company or a small company?" ??

Structuring Your Essay

A well-structured essay typically consists of an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Here’s a simple outline to follow:

• Introduction: Paraphrase the prompt and state your opinion.
• Body Paragraphs: Each paragraph should contain a main idea supported by examples.
• Conclusion: Summarize your main points and restate your opinion in a new way.

Sample Essay Prompt

Let’s consider a prompt: "Do you agree or disagree that people should spend more time on leisure activities?" Here’s a sample response:

Sample Response:

In today’s fast-paced world, many individuals prioritize work over leisure activities. I strongly believe that people should spend more time on leisure activities for several reasons. Firstly, leisure activities promote mental health. Engaging in hobbies such as painting or playing sports allows individuals to relax and recharge. For instance, a study conducted by the American Psychological Association found that people who participate in leisure activities report lower stress levels. Secondly, leisure activities foster social connections. Participating in group activities can enhance relationships, providing a sense of community. For example, joining a local sports team can lead to lasting friendships. In conclusion, prioritizing leisure activities is essential for both mental well-being and social interaction.

Vocabulary Tips

Using varied vocabulary can enhance your writing. Here are some useful words and phrases:

• Moreover: Used to add information.
• Conversely: Used to present an opposing viewpoint.
• For instance: Used to provide an example.
• In summary: Used to conclude your thoughts.

Practice Makes Perfect

To improve your writing skills, practice regularly. Consider using the following new prompts for your practice sessions:

• "Should students be allowed to use technology in the classroom?" ??
• "Is it important to learn about other cultures?" ??
• "What role does art play in society?" ??

Final Thoughts

Remember, the key to success in the TOEFL Independent Writing section is clarity and coherence. Make sure to proofread your essay for grammatical errors and ensure that your ideas flow logically. Good luck with your preparation! ??

The Impact of Television on Interpersonal Relationships

As a TOEFL candidate, understanding how to structure your essay is crucial for achieving a high score. One common topic that may appear in the writing section is the influence of television on interpersonal relationships. In this article, I will share my insights and tips on how to effectively approach this topic while incorporating relevant examples and vocabulary.

Understanding the Topic

When addressing the question, “How does television affect interpersonal relationships?”, it’s important to consider both positive and negative impacts. Television can serve as a bonding experience or create distance among individuals. You should aim to present a balanced view, supported by examples.

Structure Your Essay

A well-structured essay typically consists of an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Here’s a suggested outline:

• Introduction: Introduce the topic and state your thesis. For example, “Television has a profound impact on interpersonal relationships, influencing how we connect with others.”
• Body Paragraph 1: Discuss the positive effects of television. For instance, watching shows together can enhance family bonds. Example: “Many families enjoy watching series like ‘Friends’ together, sparking discussions and shared laughter.” ??
• Body Paragraph 2: Address the negative effects. For example, excessive TV watching can lead to isolation. Example: “Individuals who spend too much time in front of the screen may neglect real-life interactions, leading to loneliness.” ??
• Body Paragraph 3: Provide a personal experience or observation. This could be about how a specific show impacted your relationship with friends or family.
• Conclusion: Summarize your points and restate your thesis. Offer a final thought about finding a balance between television consumption and interpersonal interactions.

Useful Vocabulary

Incorporating varied vocabulary can elevate your writing. Here are some terms you might find useful:

• Bonding: The process of forming a close relationship.
• Isolation: The state of being separated from others.
• Engagement: Participation or involvement in an activity.
• Neglect: To fail to care for someone or something.
• Impact: The strong effect or influence something has.

Sample Essay Question

Consider the following prompt: “Do you agree or disagree that television has a positive impact on interpersonal relationships? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.”

Predicted Points for Discussion

When preparing for this topic, think about these points:

• Shared experiences through viewing parties.
• Potential for miscommunication due to misunderstandings of content.
• The role of social media in discussing television shows.

Practice Makes Perfect

To prepare for your TOEFL writing section, practice writing essays on various topics. Focus on organizing your thoughts clearly and using appropriate vocabulary. Time yourself to simulate exam conditions, which will help reduce anxiety on test day.

Remember, the key to a successful essay is clarity, coherence, and a strong argument supported by examples. Good luck with your preparation! ??