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首頁 > 出國留學(xué)   >   GRE閱讀長難句快速理解語法點(diǎn)技巧解析:However the world is so made...

GRE閱讀長難句快速理解語法點(diǎn)技巧解析:However the world is so made...

2025-01-24 18:04:22
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GRE閱讀長難句快速理解語法點(diǎn)技巧解析:Howevertheworldissomade...在GRE考試中,,長難句的理解常常讓考生感到困惑,。為了幫助考生更好地應(yīng)…

1GRE閱讀長難句快速理解語法點(diǎn)技巧解析:However the world is so made...

GRE閱讀長難句快速理解語法點(diǎn)技巧解析:However the world is so made...在GRE考試中,,長難句的理解常常讓考生感到困惑。為了幫助考生更好地應(yīng)對(duì)這一挑戰(zhàn),,本文將為大家提供一些實(shí)用的語法分析和翻譯技巧,以便于快速掌握閱讀內(nèi)容,。

1. However, the world is so made that elegant systems are in principle unable to deal with some of the world's more fascinating and delightful aspects.

[Sentence Structure] However, the world is so made that…systems are …unable to deal with some of the …aspects

[Grammar Points] "so made" means "如此構(gòu)成",,the structure "so...that" indicates "如此……以至于……". The phrase "be…(un)able to" translates to "可以(或不可以)……".

[Translation] 然而,,世界就是如此。一般而言,,優(yōu)雅的體系無法應(yīng)對(duì)世界上某些更加引人入勝的方面,。

[Translation Tips] The phrase "be so made that" is translated as "就是如此",更符合漢語表達(dá)習(xí)慣.

Additionally, "in principle" translates to "總的來說" and "deal with" means "應(yīng)付……".

2. New forms of thought as well as new subjects for thought must arise in the future as they have in the past, giving rise to new standards of elegance.

[Sentence Structure] New forms…as well as new subjects…must arise…as they have in the past, giving rise to…

[Grammar Points] This sentence has a compound subject connected by "as well as". The phrase "as" introduces a prepositional structure (as they have in the past), where the object of "have" is omitted but implied to match the subject. The phrase "giving rise to…" acts as a non-restrictive relative clause, where "which are" is omitted.

[Translation] 同過去一樣,,將來必然會(huì)出現(xiàn)新的思維方式和新的思維對(duì)象,,為優(yōu)雅提供新的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。

[Translation Tips] Use "as well as" to mean "以及", and "give rise to" translates to "給……以機(jī)會(huì)".

通過以上的分析和技巧,,希望考生們能夠更加自信地面對(duì)GRE閱讀中的長難句,,提升自己的理解能力和翻譯水平。理解這些句子的結(jié)構(gòu)和語法,,能夠幫助你在考試中取得更好的成績,。

2GRE閱讀理解長難句技巧

在備戰(zhàn)GRE的過程中,閱讀理解部分常常讓考生感到困惑,,尤其是長難句的理解,。掌握一些技巧可以幫助我們更好地應(yīng)對(duì)這些挑戰(zhàn)。以下是一些實(shí)用的長難句解析技巧,,希望能為你的GRE備考提供幫助,!??

1. 理解句子結(jié)構(gòu)

首先,分析句子的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是關(guān)鍵,。長難句通常包含多個(gè)從句和修飾成分,。嘗試找出主句和從句的關(guān)系,識(shí)別出句子的主語,、謂語和賓語,。例如:

“Although the theory was widely accepted, it faced criticism from several scholars who believed that it oversimplified complex phenomena.”

在這個(gè)句子中,“Although the theory was widely accepted”是一個(gè)從句,,而“it faced criticism”是主句,。理解這種結(jié)構(gòu)可以幫助你抓住句子的核心意思。

2. 學(xué)會(huì)識(shí)別連接詞

連接詞在長難句中起著至關(guān)重要的作用,。它們不僅指明了句子各部分之間的關(guān)系,,還幫助我們理解句子邏輯。例如:

“However, despite the initial success, the project ultimately failed due to unforeseen circumstances.”

在這個(gè)例子中,,“However”和“despite”提示我們要關(guān)注轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,,幫助我們更好地理解句子的含義。

3. 拆分句子

面對(duì)復(fù)雜的長難句,,不妨嘗試將其拆分成幾個(gè)簡單句,。這種方法可以降低理解的難度。例如:

“The committee, which had been meeting for several months, finally reached a decision that would impact the community significantly.”

可以拆分為:“The committee had been meeting for several months. It finally reached a decision. The decision would impact the community significantly.” 這樣做有助于理清思路,。

4. 注意修飾成分

長難句中常常包含大量的修飾成分,,這些成分可能會(huì)影響句子的主旨,。需要特別注意形容詞和副詞的使用。例如:

“The remarkably talented musician, whose performance captivated the audience, received a standing ovation.”

這里“remarkably talented”是對(duì)“musician”的修飾,,雖然它增加了信息量,,但也可能使句子變得復(fù)雜。因此,,在閱讀時(shí)要留意這些修飾成分,。

5. 多做練習(xí)

通過不斷的練習(xí)來提高自己的閱讀能力是非常有效的??梢赃x擇一些GRE真題進(jìn)行練習(xí),,尤其是閱讀理解部分。以下是一個(gè)示例題目:

“Which of the following best describes the main idea of the passage?”

在回答此類問題時(shí),,回歸到段落的主題句和關(guān)鍵細(xì)節(jié),,有助于找到正確答案。

6. 積累詞匯

長難句中常常出現(xiàn)一些較為生僻的單詞,,因此積累相關(guān)詞匯是必要的,。可以通過閱讀高難度文章或書籍來擴(kuò)展詞匯量,。以下是一些常見的GRE詞匯:

  • Abate
  • Capitulate
  • Esoteric
  • Mitigate
  • Ubiquitous

了解這些詞匯的意思及用法,,可以幫助你在閱讀時(shí)更加游刃有余。

7. 保持耐心與專注

最后,,保持耐心和專注是理解長難句的重要因素,。在閱讀過程中,不要急于求成,,認(rèn)真分析每個(gè)句子,,逐步提升自己的閱讀理解能力。記住,,GRE的閱讀理解部分不僅考察你的語言能力,,也考驗(yàn)?zāi)愕乃季S能力。??

希望以上技巧能夠幫助你在GRE閱讀理解中取得更好的成績,!加油,!??

3GRE語法解析與練習(xí)

GRE語法解析與練習(xí)

對(duì)于準(zhǔn)備參加GRE考試的考生來說,語法部分是一個(gè)不可忽視的環(huán)節(jié),。掌握語法規(guī)則不僅能幫助你在Verbal部分獲得更高的分?jǐn)?shù),還能提升你的寫作能力,。??

一,、了解GRE語法的基本結(jié)構(gòu)

GRE語法主要涵蓋以下幾個(gè)方面:
1. Sentence Equivalence: 選擇兩個(gè)詞填空,使句子意思保持一致,。
2. Text Completion: 在句子中填入合適的詞匯,。
3. Reading Comprehension: 理解文章內(nèi)容并回答問題,。

二、常見語法錯(cuò)誤

在GRE考試中,,考生常犯一些語法錯(cuò)誤,。以下是一些常見的錯(cuò)誤類型:
1. Subject-Verb Agreement: 主謂一致錯(cuò)誤。例如:"The group of students are going to the library." 應(yīng)改為 "The group of students is going to the library."
2. Misplaced Modifiers: 修飾語位置錯(cuò)誤,。例如:"She almost drove her kids to school every day." 應(yīng)改為 "She drove her kids to school almost every day."
3. Run-On Sentences: 句子過長,,缺乏必要的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)。將其拆分成短句可以提高可讀性,。

三,、有效的練習(xí)方法

如何針對(duì)這些語法規(guī)則進(jìn)行有效的練習(xí)呢?這里有一些建議:
1. Use Official GRE Practice Materials: 使用官方的GRE練習(xí)材料,,確保你接觸到真實(shí)的題型和難度,。
2. Daily Vocabulary Building: 每天學(xué)習(xí)新單詞,并嘗試在句子中運(yùn)用它們,。比如,,學(xué)習(xí)單詞 "ambiguous"(模糊的),然后造句:"The instructions were ambiguous, leading to confusion."
3. Practice with Sample Questions: 找一些樣題進(jìn)行練習(xí),,例如:
Question: The artist's work was so __________ that it left many viewers confused.
Options: A) clear B) ambiguous C) straightforward D) unambiguous
Answer: B) ambiguous.

四,、推薦的練習(xí)資源

為了幫助你更好地準(zhǔn)備GRE語法部分,以下是一些推薦的資源:
1. Official GRE Guide: 這本書包含大量的練習(xí)題和詳細(xì)的解析,。
2. Magoosh GRE Prep: 提供在線課程和練習(xí)題,,適合不同水平的考生。
3. ETS PowerPrep II: 官方模擬考試軟件,,可以幫助你熟悉考試環(huán)境,。

五、模擬考試的重要性

在備考過程中,,定期進(jìn)行模擬考試是非常重要的,。它可以幫助你評(píng)估自己的進(jìn)展,并找出需要改進(jìn)的地方,。建議每月至少進(jìn)行一次完整的模擬考試,,記錄下你的錯(cuò)誤并進(jìn)行分析。??

六,、心理準(zhǔn)備與考試策略

除了語法知識(shí),,心理準(zhǔn)備同樣重要。在考試前,,保持良好的作息和飲食,,避免臨近考試時(shí)的焦慮。此外,在考試中合理安排時(shí)間,,確保每道題都有足夠的時(shí)間思考,。?

總之,GRE語法的備考需要系統(tǒng)的學(xué)習(xí)和不斷的實(shí)踐,。希望以上的經(jīng)驗(yàn)分享能夠幫助你更好地應(yīng)對(duì)GRE語法部分,,取得理想的成績!祝你好運(yùn),!??

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