在備考托福聽力的過程中,，掌握一些常見的美國俚語是非常有幫助的,。以下是托福聽力中20個(gè)高頻的美國俚語，了解這些俚語可以幫助你更好地理解聽力材料,，同時(shí)也能提升你的口語表達(dá)能力,。希望這篇文章能為你的托福備考提供幫助。

1. born with a silver spoon in your mouth - Born into wealth and privilege.

2. by hook or by crook - By any means necessary.

3. burn one's bridges - To destroy one's path back to a situation.

4. Beauty is in the eyes of the beholder - Different people have different opinions about beauty.

5. bite the hand that feeds you - To be ungrateful to someone who helps you.

6. eat like a horse - To eat a lot.

7. go to pieces - To become very upset or distressed.

8. go Dutch - To split the cost of something, usually a meal.

9. get the axe - To be fired from a job.

10. go in one ear and out the other - To not pay attention to what is being said.

11. get carried away - To become overly excited or enthusiastic.

12. give somebody a ring - To call someone on the phone.

13. give somebody a hand - To help someone.

14. have your cake and eat it - To enjoy two desirable but mutually exclusive alternatives.

15. hold your horses - To slow down or wait a moment.

16. high and dry - To leave someone in a difficult situation.

17. hit the hay - To go to bed.

18. be hot and bothered - To feel anxious or upset.

19. have one's hands full - To be very busy.

20. have cold feet - To feel nervous or apprehensive.

掌握這些俚語不僅能幫助你在托福聽力中獲得更好的成績,，還能讓你的口語更加地道,。在備考過程中，多加練習(xí),，熟悉這些表達(dá)方式,，相信你會(huì)在托福考試中取得優(yōu)異的成績,！

作為托?？忌嵘犃斫饽芰κ欠浅Ｖ匾囊画h(huán),。在托福聽力部分,，俚語的使用頻率較高，掌握這些俚語不僅能幫助你更好地理解對(duì)話內(nèi)容,，還能讓你的聽力成績有所提升,。本文將為大家解析一些常見的托福聽力俚語，并提供實(shí)用的學(xué)習(xí)建議,。

1. What are Idioms? ??

在英語中,，俚語是一種固定的表達(dá)方式，其意義通常無法從字面上直接推斷。例如,，“kick the bucket”并不意味著真的踢桶,，而是指“去世”。了解這些俚語能夠幫助你在聽力考試中更快地抓住重點(diǎn)信息,。

2. Common Idioms in TOEFL Listening ??

以下是一些常見的托福聽力俚語及其含義：

• Break the ice: 打破冷場,，活躍氣氛
• Bite the bullet: 咬緊牙關(guān)，勇敢面對(duì)困難
• Hit the books: 開始學(xué)習(xí),，尤其是為了考試
• Under the weather: 感到不舒服或生病
• Call it a day: 結(jié)束一天的工作或活動(dòng)

3. How to Practice Listening Skills? ??

為了提高你的聽力水平,，建議采取以下方法：

1. Listen to English Podcasts: 選擇一些包含俚語的英語播客，逐漸習(xí)慣聽力環(huán)境,。
2. Watch Movies and TV Shows: 特別是那些以日常對(duì)話為主的影片,，注意其中的俚語使用。
3. Practice with TOEFL Listening Samples: 使用托福聽力樣題,，模擬真實(shí)考試環(huán)境,。

4. Sample Listening Text ??

以下是一個(gè)托福聽力文本示例，包含了俚語：

"The professor wanted to break the ice by sharing a funny story, but some students seemed under the weather. After the lecture, many decided to hit the books for the upcoming exam."

5. Practice Questions ?

根據(jù)上面的文本,，回答以下問題：

• What did the professor do to break the ice?
• How did some students feel during the lecture?
• What did the students decide to do after the lecture?

6. Tips for Remembering Idioms ??

記憶俚語可以通過以下方法：

• 制作閃卡,，將俚語與其含義配對(duì),。
• 在日常交流中嘗試使用這些俚語,，以加深記憶。
• 與朋友一起練習(xí),，互相提問俚語的用法,。

通過以上的學(xué)習(xí)和練習(xí)，相信你能夠在托福聽力考試中更自信地應(yīng)對(duì)各種俚語,，提高你的聽力理解能力,。祝你備考順利！

For TOEFL test takers, mastering high-frequency speaking expressions is crucial for achieving a desirable score. Here are some key phrases and strategies that can enhance your performance in the speaking section. ??

Common Speaking Topics:

• Personal Experience: Describe a memorable event in your life.
• Opinions: Express your views on social media's impact on communication.
• Preferences: Discuss your favorite book or movie and why it resonates with you.
• Future Plans: Share your aspirations for your career or education.

Useful Phrases:

• When giving your opinion: "In my opinion," "I believe that," "From my perspective,"
• When providing examples: "For instance," "To illustrate," "A good example of this is,"
• When expressing agreement or disagreement: "I completely agree," "I see your point, but," "On the contrary,"

Using these phrases can help you sound more fluent and organized. Additionally, remember to practice them in context. For example:

Sample Question: "What is your favorite season and why?"

Sample Answer: "In my opinion, summer is the best season. ?? I believe that the warm weather allows for outdoor activities like swimming and hiking. For instance, last summer, I went to the beach with my friends, which was an unforgettable experience. Furthermore, summer brings a sense of freedom, especially for students, as they can take a break from their studies."

Preparation Tips:

1. Practice Regularly: Set aside time each day to practice speaking on different topics.
2. Record Yourself: Listen to your responses to identify areas for improvement.
3. Engage with Peers: Join study groups where you can practice speaking together.

In addition to practicing phrases, familiarizing yourself with the test format can also be beneficial. The speaking section typically includes:

• Independent Tasks: Personal opinions or experiences.
• Integrated Tasks: Combining reading and listening with speaking.

Example Integrated Task:

Reading Text: "Many people believe that technology has improved communication."

Listening Text: A professor discusses the drawbacks of technology in communication.

Question: "Summarize the points made in the reading and listening materials."

Response: "The reading suggests that technology enhances communication, while the professor argues that it can lead to misunderstandings. For instance, he mentions that tone can be lost in text messages, leading to confusion."

Final Thoughts:

Staying calm during the test is essential. If you encounter a challenging question, take a deep breath and organize your thoughts before responding. Remember, clarity and coherence matter more than complexity. Good luck! ??

對(duì)于許多托?？忌鷣碚f,，聽力部分常常是一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)。為了幫助大家更好地應(yīng)對(duì)這一部分,，我們將重點(diǎn)介紹一些“托福聽力常見短語”,，希望能夠?yàn)槟愕膫淇继峁┮恍椭椭笇?dǎo)。??

1. Understanding Context

在托福聽力中,，理解上下文是非常重要的,。許多短語和表達(dá)方式在不同的背景下可能有不同的含義。例如：

• "On the other hand" - 這個(gè)短語通常用于引入對(duì)比或相反的觀點(diǎn),。
• "In addition" - 用于添加額外的信息或觀點(diǎn),。

熟悉這些短語可以幫助你更快地把握聽力材料的主要思想和結(jié)構(gòu)。??

2. Common Transition Words

過渡詞在托福聽力中起著關(guān)鍵作用，它們幫助你理解講者的思路,。以下是一些常見的過渡詞：

• "First of all" - 用于列舉第一點(diǎn),。
• "For example" - 引出例子以支持論點(diǎn)。
• "As a result" - 表示因果關(guān)系,。

掌握這些過渡詞可以提高你對(duì)聽力材料的理解能力,。??

3. Listening for Specific Information

在托福聽力中，有時(shí)你需要尋找特定的信息,。這時(shí),，一些短語可能會(huì)指示出重要的細(xì)節(jié)，例如：

• "According to" - 通常引出某個(gè)來源的信息,。
• "The main point is" - 強(qiáng)調(diào)主要觀點(diǎn),。

這些短語常常與問題中的關(guān)鍵詞相呼應(yīng)，因此注意它們的使用可以幫助你更準(zhǔn)確地回答問題,。??

4. Practice with Sample Questions

為了更好地掌握這些短語,，進(jìn)行模擬練習(xí)是非常有效的。以下是一些示例題目：

Sample Question: What is the speaker's main argument regarding climate change?

Listening Text: "Many scientists believe that climate change is primarily caused by human activities. For example, the burning of fossil fuels has increased greenhouse gas emissions significantly."

Answer: The speaker argues that human activities are the main cause of climate change.

通過這樣的練習(xí),，你可以逐步提高自己的聽力理解能力,。??

5. Stay Calm and Focused

最后，保持冷靜和專注也是成功的關(guān)鍵,。在考試中,，遇到不熟悉的短語時(shí)，不要慌張,。盡量抓住句子的主旨和上下文,，這樣即使你沒有完全理解每一個(gè)單詞，也能獲取整體信息,。???♀?

希望這篇關(guān)于“托福聽力常見短語”的文章能幫助你提升聽力水平,。記得多加練習(xí)，保持積極的心態(tài),，你一定能在托?？荚囍腥〉美硐氲某煽儯∽Ｄ愫眠\(yùn),！??