在備考GRE的過程中,，寫作部分常常被考生忽視,。然而，寫作的質(zhì)量直接影響到整體成績,。為了幫助大家更好地應(yīng)對GRE寫作,，小編總結(jié)了四種常見的寫作誤區(qū)，希望大家引以為戒,。

1. 淺嘗輒止的論述

許多考生在審題時容易停留在表面,，缺乏對題目深層含義的理解。這種情況導(dǎo)致文章內(nèi)容流于表面,，缺乏深度和廣度,。為了提高作文水平，建議考生在寫作前仔細(xì)分析題目的隱含意義,，從多個角度進(jìn)行深入討論,，避免簡單的非黑即白的觀點(diǎn)。

2. 使用陳舊的例證

在論證觀點(diǎn)時,，很多考生依賴于一些耳熟能詳?shù)睦?，如“Bill Gates”和“Thomas Edison”。這些例子雖然知名，但往往缺乏新意,，無法有效支撐論點(diǎn),。因此，考生應(yīng)努力擴(kuò)展知識面,，尋找更具說服力和獨(dú)特性的案例,，以增強(qiáng)文章的吸引力和說服力。

3. 寫作速度緩慢,，內(nèi)容不完整

由于缺乏打字練習(xí)或思維反應(yīng)遲鈍,，許多考生在寫作時速度較慢，常常導(dǎo)致未能完成文章,。這不僅影響字?jǐn)?shù)，也會使得論點(diǎn)表達(dá)不夠充分,。GRE寫作通常分為五個段落,，建議考生在平時練習(xí)中保持450-600字的字?jǐn)?shù)范圍，以確保內(nèi)容的豐富性,。

4. 開頭與結(jié)尾缺乏吸引力

一篇優(yōu)秀的GRE作文需要一個引人注目的開頭和一個有力的結(jié)尾,。開頭段應(yīng)清晰表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)，結(jié)尾段則需總結(jié)全文并強(qiáng)化論點(diǎn),。如果這兩部分處理不當(dāng),，考官可能會對整篇文章產(chǎn)生負(fù)面印象。因此,，考生在寫作時應(yīng)特別注意這兩個部分的構(gòu)建,，確保結(jié)構(gòu)完整且邏輯清晰。

綜上所述,，以上四種寫作誤區(qū)是GRE考生常見的問題,。希望大家在備考過程中能夠留意這些細(xì)節(jié)，提升寫作能力,，順利通過GRE考試,，實(shí)現(xiàn)留學(xué)夢想。

Preparing for the GRE can be a daunting task, especially when it comes to the writing section. Understanding the GRE essay scoring criteria is crucial for success. In this article, we will delve into the key components of the GRE essay scoring rubric, providing you with insights to enhance your writing skills. ??

1. Understanding the Scoring Criteria ??

The GRE Analytical Writing section consists of two tasks: the "Analyze an Issue" task and the "Analyze an Argument" task. Each essay is scored on a scale of 0 to 6, in half-point increments. The scoring is based on several criteria:

• Clarity and coherence: Your ideas should be clearly articulated and logically organized.
• Evidence and support: Use relevant examples and reasoning to support your claims.
• Grammar and syntax: Proper use of language, including grammar, punctuation, and sentence structure, is essential.
• Critical thinking: Demonstrating a nuanced understanding of the topic is important.

2. Analyzing the Tasks ??

Each task has its own requirements. For instance, the "Analyze an Issue" task prompts you to take a position on a statement and support it with reasoning and examples. A sample prompt might be:

"To be successful, a person must have a strong sense of self-discipline."

Your response should reflect your viewpoint, backed by personal experiences or observations. On the other hand, the "Analyze an Argument" task requires you to critique an argument presented in a brief passage. Here’s a typical example:

"The following appeared in a memo from a manager at a software company: 'Our new software has received positive reviews from customers. Therefore, we should increase our marketing budget to promote it further.'"

In this case, you would analyze the assumptions made in the argument and discuss its strengths and weaknesses.

3. Structuring Your Essay ???

A well-structured essay typically includes:

• Introduction: Present your thesis statement clearly.
• Body paragraphs: Each paragraph should focus on a single point that supports your thesis.
• Conclusion: Summarize your main points and restate your thesis in light of the evidence provided.

For example, if you are writing about the importance of self-discipline, your introduction might state:

"Self-discipline is a fundamental trait that contributes significantly to personal and professional success."

4. Practice Makes Perfect ??

Regular practice is essential for mastering GRE essays. Write responses to different prompts and seek feedback from peers or mentors. Additionally, review high-scoring sample essays to understand what works well. For instance, consider the following sample response to the issue prompt:

"While some may argue that self-discipline stifles creativity, I contend that it actually enhances one's ability to innovate. By establishing a routine, individuals can allocate time for brainstorming and experimentation, leading to more creative outcomes."

5. Timing and Revision ?

During the GRE, you will have 30 minutes for each essay. It’s vital to manage your time effectively. Spend the first few minutes planning your response, then write your essay, leaving a few minutes at the end for revision. Check for grammatical errors and ensure clarity in your arguments.

6. Resources for Preparation ??

Utilize various resources to prepare for the GRE writing section. Official GRE preparation materials, online forums, and writing workshops can provide valuable insights and practice opportunities. Websites such as ETS (Educational Testing Service) offer sample prompts and scoring guidelines that can be beneficial.

By focusing on these aspects of the GRE essay scoring criteria, you can enhance your writing skills and approach the exam with confidence. Remember, practice and familiarity with the format are key to achieving a high score! Good luck! ??

對于準(zhǔn)備GRE考試的考生來說,，寫作部分常常被視為一個挑戰(zhàn),。無論是分析論證還是論說文，這部分都要求考生具備扎實(shí)的寫作能力和邏輯思維,。以下是一些有效的GRE寫作備考策略,，希望能幫助你在考試中取得理想成績。??

1. 理解考試結(jié)構(gòu)

GRE寫作部分包含兩個任務(wù)：Analyze an Argument 和 Analyze an Issue,。在Analyze an Argument中,，你需要批判性地分析一個給定的論證，指出其邏輯漏洞和假設(shè),。而在Analyze an Issue中,，你需要闡述自己的觀點(diǎn),，并提供支持論據(jù)。了解這兩種任務(wù)的要求是成功的第一步,。

2. 多做練習(xí)

通過大量的寫作練習(xí)來提高你的技能,。可以使用官方的GRE寫作題庫,，進(jìn)行定期的寫作訓(xùn)練,。每周至少寫兩篇完整的文章，確保你能夠在規(guī)定的時間內(nèi)完成,。??

3. 學(xué)會時間管理

GRE寫作每個任務(wù)的時間限制為30分鐘,。合理分配時間是關(guān)鍵。建議將10分鐘用于構(gòu)思和組織思路,，15分鐘用于寫作,，最后5分鐘用于檢查和修改。這樣可以確保你的文章結(jié)構(gòu)清晰,，邏輯嚴(yán)謹(jǐn),。

4. 結(jié)構(gòu)化你的文章

無論是論說文還是分析論證，清晰的結(jié)構(gòu)都是必不可少的,。一般來說,，可以采用如下結(jié)構(gòu)：

- 引言：簡要介紹話題并提出你的觀點(diǎn)

- 主體段落：每個段落討論一個主要觀點(diǎn)，并用例子支持

- 結(jié)論：總結(jié)你的觀點(diǎn)并重申其重要性

5. 積累詞匯和句型

豐富的詞匯和多樣的句型能夠使你的文章更具說服力,。建議每天學(xué)習(xí)并使用新單詞,，嘗試將它們應(yīng)用到你的寫作中。此外,，使用一些高級句型和連接詞可以增強(qiáng)文章的連貫性,。例如：

- Furthermore

- In addition

- Conversely

6. 閱讀優(yōu)秀范文

閱讀高分范文可以幫助你了解如何構(gòu)建論點(diǎn)、使用例證和組織文章,?？梢詤⒖家韵骂}目和相應(yīng)的高分范文示例：

Prompt: "To understand the most important characteristics of a society, one must study its major cities."

Sample Response: "Major cities often reflect the cultural, economic, and social dynamics of a society, making them essential to understanding its characteristics..."

7. 尋求反饋

寫作后，尋找老師或同學(xué)的反饋可以幫助你發(fā)現(xiàn)問題并改進(jìn),。請他們關(guān)注你的論點(diǎn)是否清晰,、結(jié)構(gòu)是否合理，以及語言是否流暢,。??

8. 模擬考試環(huán)境

在備考期間,，盡量模擬真實(shí)考試環(huán)境進(jìn)行寫作練習(xí)。這不僅能幫助你適應(yīng)時間壓力,，還能提高你的寫作效率和質(zhì)量,。??

通過以上策略的堅持和努力，相信你能在GRE寫作中取得滿意的成績。祝你備考順利,！??