在備考GRE的過(guò)程中,寫(xiě)作部分常常被考生忽視,。然而,,寫(xiě)作的質(zhì)量直接影響到整體成績(jī)。為了幫助大家更好地應(yīng)對(duì)GRE寫(xiě)作,,小編總結(jié)了四種常見(jiàn)的寫(xiě)作誤區(qū),,希望大家引以為戒。
1. 淺嘗輒止的論述
許多考生在審題時(shí)容易停留在表面,,缺乏對(duì)題目深層含義的理解,。這種情況導(dǎo)致文章內(nèi)容流于表面,缺乏深度和廣度,。為了提高作文水平,,建議考生在寫(xiě)作前仔細(xì)分析題目的隱含意義,從多個(gè)角度進(jìn)行深入討論,,避免簡(jiǎn)單的非黑即白的觀點(diǎn),。
2. 使用陳舊的例證
在論證觀點(diǎn)時(shí),很多考生依賴于一些耳熟能詳?shù)睦?,如“Bill Gates”和“Thomas Edison”,。這些例子雖然知名,但往往缺乏新意,,無(wú)法有效支撐論點(diǎn),。因此,考生應(yīng)努力擴(kuò)展知識(shí)面,,尋找更具說(shuō)服力和獨(dú)特性的案例,,以增強(qiáng)文章的吸引力和說(shuō)服力。
3. 寫(xiě)作速度緩慢,,內(nèi)容不完整
由于缺乏打字練習(xí)或思維反應(yīng)遲鈍,,許多考生在寫(xiě)作時(shí)速度較慢,,常常導(dǎo)致未能完成文章。這不僅影響字?jǐn)?shù),,也會(huì)使得論點(diǎn)表達(dá)不夠充分,。GRE寫(xiě)作通常分為五個(gè)段落,建議考生在平時(shí)練習(xí)中保持450-600字的字?jǐn)?shù)范圍,,以確保內(nèi)容的豐富性,。
4. 開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾缺乏吸引力
一篇優(yōu)秀的GRE作文需要一個(gè)引人注目的開(kāi)頭和一個(gè)有力的結(jié)尾。開(kāi)頭段應(yīng)清晰表達(dá)觀點(diǎn),,結(jié)尾段則需總結(jié)全文并強(qiáng)化論點(diǎn),。如果這兩部分處理不當(dāng),,考官可能會(huì)對(duì)整篇文章產(chǎn)生負(fù)面印象,。因此,考生在寫(xiě)作時(shí)應(yīng)特別注意這兩個(gè)部分的構(gòu)建,,確保結(jié)構(gòu)完整且邏輯清晰,。
綜上所述,以上四種寫(xiě)作誤區(qū)是GRE考生常見(jiàn)的問(wèn)題,。希望大家在備考過(guò)程中能夠留意這些細(xì)節(jié),,提升寫(xiě)作能力,順利通過(guò)GRE考試,,實(shí)現(xiàn)留學(xué)夢(mèng)想,。
Preparing for the GRE can be a daunting task, especially when it comes to the writing section. Understanding the GRE essay scoring criteria is crucial for success. In this article, we will delve into the key components of the GRE essay scoring rubric, providing you with insights to enhance your writing skills. ??
1. Understanding the Scoring Criteria ??
The GRE Analytical Writing section consists of two tasks: the "Analyze an Issue" task and the "Analyze an Argument" task. Each essay is scored on a scale of 0 to 6, in half-point increments. The scoring is based on several criteria:
2. Analyzing the Tasks ??
Each task has its own requirements. For instance, the "Analyze an Issue" task prompts you to take a position on a statement and support it with reasoning and examples. A sample prompt might be:
"To be successful, a person must have a strong sense of self-discipline."
Your response should reflect your viewpoint, backed by personal experiences or observations. On the other hand, the "Analyze an Argument" task requires you to critique an argument presented in a brief passage. Here’s a typical example:
"The following appeared in a memo from a manager at a software company: 'Our new software has received positive reviews from customers. Therefore, we should increase our marketing budget to promote it further.'"
In this case, you would analyze the assumptions made in the argument and discuss its strengths and weaknesses.
3. Structuring Your Essay ???
A well-structured essay typically includes:
For example, if you are writing about the importance of self-discipline, your introduction might state:
"Self-discipline is a fundamental trait that contributes significantly to personal and professional success."
4. Practice Makes Perfect ??
Regular practice is essential for mastering GRE essays. Write responses to different prompts and seek feedback from peers or mentors. Additionally, review high-scoring sample essays to understand what works well. For instance, consider the following sample response to the issue prompt:
"While some may argue that self-discipline stifles creativity, I contend that it actually enhances one's ability to innovate. By establishing a routine, individuals can allocate time for brainstorming and experimentation, leading to more creative outcomes."
5. Timing and Revision ?
During the GRE, you will have 30 minutes for each essay. It’s vital to manage your time effectively. Spend the first few minutes planning your response, then write your essay, leaving a few minutes at the end for revision. Check for grammatical errors and ensure clarity in your arguments.
6. Resources for Preparation ??
Utilize various resources to prepare for the GRE writing section. Official GRE preparation materials, online forums, and writing workshops can provide valuable insights and practice opportunities. Websites such as ETS (Educational Testing Service) offer sample prompts and scoring guidelines that can be beneficial.
By focusing on these aspects of the GRE essay scoring criteria, you can enhance your writing skills and approach the exam with confidence. Remember, practice and familiarity with the format are key to achieving a high score! Good luck! ??
對(duì)于準(zhǔn)備GRE考試的考生來(lái)說(shuō),寫(xiě)作部分常常被視為一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn),。無(wú)論是分析論證還是論說(shuō)文,,這部分都要求考生具備扎實(shí)的寫(xiě)作能力和邏輯思維。以下是一些有效的GRE寫(xiě)作備考策略,,希望能幫助你在考試中取得理想成績(jī),。??
1. 理解考試結(jié)構(gòu)
GRE寫(xiě)作部分包含兩個(gè)任務(wù):Analyze an Argument 和 Analyze an Issue。在Analyze an Argument中,,你需要批判性地分析一個(gè)給定的論證,,指出其邏輯漏洞和假設(shè)。而在Analyze an Issue中,,你需要闡述自己的觀點(diǎn),,并提供支持論據(jù)。了解這兩種任務(wù)的要求是成功的第一步,。
2. 多做練習(xí)
通過(guò)大量的寫(xiě)作練習(xí)來(lái)提高你的技能,。可以使用官方的GRE寫(xiě)作題庫(kù),,進(jìn)行定期的寫(xiě)作訓(xùn)練,。每周至少寫(xiě)兩篇完整的文章,,確保你能夠在規(guī)定的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成。??
3. 學(xué)會(huì)時(shí)間管理
GRE寫(xiě)作每個(gè)任務(wù)的時(shí)間限制為30分鐘,。合理分配時(shí)間是關(guān)鍵,。建議將10分鐘用于構(gòu)思和組織思路,15分鐘用于寫(xiě)作,,最后5分鐘用于檢查和修改,。這樣可以確保你的文章結(jié)構(gòu)清晰,邏輯嚴(yán)謹(jǐn),。
4. 結(jié)構(gòu)化你的文章
無(wú)論是論說(shuō)文還是分析論證,,清晰的結(jié)構(gòu)都是必不可少的。一般來(lái)說(shuō),,可以采用如下結(jié)構(gòu):
- 引言:簡(jiǎn)要介紹話題并提出你的觀點(diǎn)
- 主體段落:每個(gè)段落討論一個(gè)主要觀點(diǎn),,并用例子支持
- 結(jié)論:總結(jié)你的觀點(diǎn)并重申其重要性
5. 積累詞匯和句型
豐富的詞匯和多樣的句型能夠使你的文章更具說(shuō)服力。建議每天學(xué)習(xí)并使用新單詞,,嘗試將它們應(yīng)用到你的寫(xiě)作中,。此外,使用一些高級(jí)句型和連接詞可以增強(qiáng)文章的連貫性,。例如:
- Furthermore
- In addition
- Conversely
6. 閱讀優(yōu)秀范文
閱讀高分范文可以幫助你了解如何構(gòu)建論點(diǎn),、使用例證和組織文章??梢詤⒖家韵骂}目和相應(yīng)的高分范文示例:
Prompt: "To understand the most important characteristics of a society, one must study its major cities."
Sample Response: "Major cities often reflect the cultural, economic, and social dynamics of a society, making them essential to understanding its characteristics..."
7. 尋求反饋
寫(xiě)作后,,尋找老師或同學(xué)的反饋可以幫助你發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題并改進(jìn)。請(qǐng)他們關(guān)注你的論點(diǎn)是否清晰,、結(jié)構(gòu)是否合理,,以及語(yǔ)言是否流暢。??
8. 模擬考試環(huán)境
在備考期間,,盡量模擬真實(shí)考試環(huán)境進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作練習(xí),。這不僅能幫助你適應(yīng)時(shí)間壓力,還能提高你的寫(xiě)作效率和質(zhì)量,。??
通過(guò)以上策略的堅(jiān)持和努力,,相信你能在GRE寫(xiě)作中取得滿意的成績(jī)。祝你備考順利,!??