想知道如何快速提高GRE閱讀能力嗎?想攻克閱讀這座大山嗎,?掌握GRE閱讀文章的五大基本特點(diǎn)可以幫助我們理解GRE閱讀文章的出題規(guī)律,,取得理想的成績(jī)。今日小編為大家?guī)?lái)GRE閱讀文章取材的特點(diǎn)是什么,,希望對(duì)大家GRE備考有所幫助,。
一、GRE閱讀文章邏輯性強(qiáng)
GRE閱讀文章的邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)非常嚴(yán)謹(jǐn),。文章的段落、觀點(diǎn)以及不同人物或事件之間都存在著合理的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系,。ETS對(duì)閱讀文章邏輯關(guān)系的考查明顯多于對(duì)內(nèi)容的考查,,因此,理解文章的邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)是解題的關(guān)鍵,。
二,、GRE閱讀文章敘述比較客觀
在GRE閱讀中,文章通常保持一種客觀的敘述風(fēng)格,。沒有絕對(duì)正確或錯(cuò)誤的觀點(diǎn),,只有相對(duì)的客觀性,。文章往往在開始時(shí)肯定某種觀點(diǎn),而在結(jié)尾時(shí)指出其局限性,,反之亦然,。
三、文章結(jié)構(gòu)與出題方式的模式化
盡管GRE的閱讀文章內(nèi)容各異,,但其結(jié)構(gòu)大致可分為四類,,出題方式也有十種左右,例如theme questions, attitude questions, detail questions等,。這種模式化使得考生在備考時(shí)能夠更好地把握出題方向,。
四、考點(diǎn)內(nèi)容固定,、范圍集中
GRE閱讀文章通常聚焦于一些共同的考點(diǎn),,如flaws in arguments, differences between entities, comparative analysis等。這些固定的考點(diǎn)為考生提供了明確的復(fù)習(xí)方向,。
五,、作者的態(tài)度呈現(xiàn)出一定的規(guī)律
GRE閱讀中,作者的態(tài)度通常遵循幾個(gè)規(guī)律:(1) preference for new ideas, often criticizing traditional views; (2) advocacy for marginalized groups; (3) critique of political biases in literature; (4) specific attitudes towards certain theories, such as skepticism towards Darwinism and Marxism.
總之,,了解GRE閱讀文章的五大基本特點(diǎn)能夠幫助我們掌握出題規(guī)律,,為備考提供有力支持。祝愿每位考生都能取得理想的成績(jī),!
GRE閱讀理解技巧分享
對(duì)于準(zhǔn)備參加GRE考試的考生來(lái)說(shuō),,閱讀理解部分是一個(gè)不可忽視的環(huán)節(jié)。這一部分不僅考察你的語(yǔ)言能力,,還測(cè)試你對(duì)復(fù)雜材料的理解和分析能力,。以下是一些實(shí)用的技巧,幫助你在GRE閱讀理解中取得更好的成績(jī),。??
1. 熟悉題型
GRE閱讀理解主要包括三種題型:細(xì)節(jié)題,、推理題和主旨題。了解這些題型的特點(diǎn)可以幫助你在解題時(shí)有的放矢,。
2. 精讀與略讀結(jié)合
在閱讀文章時(shí),,精讀與略讀相結(jié)合是非常重要的。對(duì)于較長(zhǎng)的文章,,可以先快速瀏覽一遍,,了解大意后再進(jìn)行深入閱讀。這樣可以提高你的閱讀效率,。??
3. 關(guān)鍵詞標(biāo)記
在閱讀過程中,,注意標(biāo)記出一些關(guān)鍵詞和轉(zhuǎn)折詞,例如“however”,、“therefore”等,。這樣可以幫助你把握文章的邏輯關(guān)系和重要信息,。??
4. 做筆記
在閱讀每篇文章時(shí),簡(jiǎn)要做一些筆記,,記錄下文章的主旨,、段落大意以及重要細(xì)節(jié)。這不僅能幫助你加深理解,,還能在回答問題時(shí)提供參考,。??
5. 理解文章結(jié)構(gòu)
GRE閱讀材料通常有固定的結(jié)構(gòu),比如引言,、論點(diǎn),、反論點(diǎn)和結(jié)論。理解這些結(jié)構(gòu)可以幫助你更快地找到答案,。在閱讀時(shí),,關(guān)注每個(gè)段落的功能和目的。??
6. 多做練習(xí)
通過大量的模擬題和真題練習(xí),,可以幫助你熟悉考試的節(jié)奏和題型,。建議每天至少做一到兩篇閱讀理解練習(xí),并及時(shí)總結(jié)錯(cuò)誤,。??
7. 時(shí)間管理
在考試中,,合理的時(shí)間管理至關(guān)重要。每篇文章的閱讀和答題時(shí)間應(yīng)控制在規(guī)定范圍內(nèi),,避免在某一道題上花費(fèi)過多時(shí)間,。?
8. 參考范文
以下是一篇典型的GRE閱讀理解文本示例:
Text: "The rise of social media has transformed the way individuals communicate and share information. While it has facilitated connections across distances, it has also led to concerns about misinformation and the quality of discourse."
根據(jù)這段文字,你可能會(huì)遇到如下題目:
Question: What is one potential downside of social media mentioned in the text?
參考答案為:"Concerns about misinformation and the quality of discourse." 這樣的練習(xí)可以幫助你理解如何從文章中提取關(guān)鍵信息,。
9. 預(yù)測(cè)內(nèi)容
在閱讀之前,,嘗試根據(jù)標(biāo)題和第一段預(yù)測(cè)文章的內(nèi)容。這種方法能幫助你在閱讀時(shí)保持關(guān)注并提高理解能力,。??
10. 保持積極心態(tài)
最后,,保持積極的心態(tài)也非常重要。閱讀理解需要時(shí)間和耐心,,通過不斷的練習(xí)和調(diào)整,,你一定能提高自己的能力。??
希望以上技巧能幫助到正在備考GRE的你,!祝你考試順利,!
Preparing for the GRE can be a daunting task, especially when it comes to mastering the reading comprehension section. Understanding the different types of passages you may encounter is crucial for success. In this article, we will explore various GRE reading passage types and provide tips on how to approach them effectively. ??
1. Literary Passages
Literary passages often include excerpts from novels, poems, or essays. These texts tend to focus on themes, character development, and stylistic elements. When tackling literary passages, pay attention to the author's tone and the emotional impact of the language used. For example, if you encounter a passage discussing a character's internal conflict, consider how this conflict contributes to the overall theme of the work.
2. Social Sciences
Passages from the social sciences may cover topics such as psychology, sociology, or anthropology. These readings often present arguments or research findings. To navigate these passages, identify the main argument and the supporting evidence provided. Look for keywords that indicate causal relationships or contrasts, which can help you understand the structure of the argument. An example question might be:
What is the primary claim made by the author in the passage?
3. Natural Sciences
Natural science passages can include content from biology, chemistry, or physics. These texts may describe experiments, theories, or scientific principles. When reading these passages, focus on understanding the methodology and results presented. It can be beneficial to take notes on key terms and concepts to help you remember important details. A typical question could be:
According to the passage, what is the significance of the experiment conducted by the researchers?
4. Humanities
Humanities passages often discuss philosophy, history, or art. These texts may involve critical analysis or interpretation of cultural artifacts. When approaching humanities readings, consider the broader context and implications of the ideas presented. Try to identify the author's perspective and any biases that may influence their argument. A common question type might be:
What does the author suggest about the impact of the historical context on the artwork discussed?
5. Argumentative Passages
Argumentative passages present a specific viewpoint and seek to persuade the reader. These texts often include counterarguments and rebuttals. When reading these passages, focus on the strength of the arguments and the evidence provided. Take note of any logical fallacies or weaknesses in the reasoning. A relevant question could be:
Which of the following best describes a flaw in the author's reasoning?
Tips for Success
Here are some strategies to enhance your reading comprehension skills:
Conclusion
By familiarizing yourself with the different types of GRE reading passages and employing effective strategies, you can enhance your comprehension skills and boost your confidence on test day. Remember, consistent practice and a proactive approach to reading will yield the best results. Good luck! ??
備考GRE考試是一段充滿挑戰(zhàn)的旅程,但通過有效的策略和方法,,你可以提高自己的分?jǐn)?shù),順利實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo),。以下是一些實(shí)用的備考策略,,希望能幫助到你,!??
1. 了解GRE結(jié)構(gòu)
在開始備考之前,首先要了解GRE考試的結(jié)構(gòu),。GRE由三個(gè)部分組成:Verbal Reasoning,、Quantitative Reasoning和Analytical Writing。每個(gè)部分都有其獨(dú)特的題型和要求,,熟悉這些內(nèi)容將幫助你更好地制定復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃,。
2. 制定學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃
一個(gè)系統(tǒng)的學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃是成功的關(guān)鍵。建議你根據(jù)自己的時(shí)間安排,,制定一個(gè)合理的復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)間表,。例如,假設(shè)你有三個(gè)月的備考時(shí)間,,可以這樣安排:
3. 高效利用備考資料
選擇合適的備考資料至關(guān)重要。推薦使用官方的《GRE官方指南》,,以及一些知名的備考書籍,,如:Manhattan Prep GRE Series和Purple Book。此外,,在線平臺(tái)如Khan Academy和Magoosh也提供了豐富的學(xué)習(xí)資源,。
4. 練習(xí)寫作
在Analytical Writing部分,考生需要完成兩個(gè)任務(wù):Analyze an Issue和Analyze an Argument,。建議你每周至少寫一篇練習(xí)文章,,并請(qǐng)他人給予反饋。以下是一個(gè)示例題目:
“Governments should place a higher priority on solving the immediate problems of today rather than trying to solve the anticipated problems of the future.” Discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with this statement.
5. 進(jìn)行模擬考試
模擬考試是檢驗(yàn)自己復(fù)習(xí)效果的重要方式,。建議每?jī)芍苓M(jìn)行一次全真模擬考試,,記錄自己的成績(jī)和錯(cuò)誤,分析原因并及時(shí)調(diào)整學(xué)習(xí)策略,。GRE官方提供的PowerPrep II軟件是一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇,。
6. 注重心理調(diào)節(jié)
備考過程中,保持良好的心理狀態(tài)同樣重要,??梢酝ㄟ^適當(dāng)?shù)倪\(yùn)動(dòng)、冥想或與朋友交流來(lái)減輕壓力,。此外,,合理安排休息時(shí)間,,確保身心健康。
7. 加強(qiáng)詞匯量
詞匯是GRE Verbal部分的核心,。每天堅(jiān)持記憶一定數(shù)量的新單詞,,并通過造句、閱讀等方式鞏固記憶,。例如,,你可以使用單詞卡片(flashcards)來(lái)幫助記憶??梢詤⒖嫉膯卧~包括:prolific, reticent, substantiate,。
8. 關(guān)注時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)
GRE考試中的一些論述題可能會(huì)涉及社會(huì)、經(jīng)濟(jì)等話題,,因此關(guān)注時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)是非常有益的,。可以通過閱讀新聞,、雜志等方式來(lái)提升自己的思維廣度和深度,。
總之,GRE備考需要耐心和毅力,,通過合理的策略和持續(xù)的努力,,相信你能夠取得理想的成績(jī)。祝你好運(yùn),!??