學好詞根詞綴法,，持久高效記憶GRE詞匯是每位考生的目標,。通過掌握詞根和詞綴，考生能夠更輕松地記住大量單詞,，提高備考效率,。

什么是詞根詞綴法?

詞根與詞綴是構(gòu)成英文單詞的核心部分，類似于中文中的偏旁部首,。它們通常蘊含特定的含義,，幫助我們理解單詞的整體意思。大多數(shù)英語單詞都包含詞根和詞綴,，因此,，通過學習這些基本構(gòu)件，考生可以系統(tǒng)地記憶單詞,，進而達到事半功倍的效果,。

使用詞根詞綴法的要點

雖然詞根詞綴法非常有效,，但由于詞根和詞綴種類繁多，考生不必試圖記住所有內(nèi)容,。以下是一些關鍵的使用要點：

1. 重點記憶詞根：詞根直接關聯(lián)到單詞的含義,，是記憶的重中之重。例如,，“vis”表示“看”,。

2. 前綴的重要性：前綴同樣影響單詞的意義。例如,，“re”可以表示“回,，向后”或“再次，重新”,。

3. 后綴相對不重要：后綴主要影響詞性,，與單詞的具體含義關系不大。在GRE考試中,，詞匯考察往往不側(cè)重于詞性,，因此后綴的記憶可以適當簡化。

掌握以上要點,，將有助于考生更高效地積累GRE詞匯量,。

TIPS：通過上下文學習詞匯至關重要

除了辨析同義詞，ETS還強調(diào)了詞匯的實際應用,?？忌粌H要熟悉單詞的含義，還需了解如何在句子中運用這些詞匯,，以及它們與特定詞匯和句式的搭配,。這就要求考生通過上下文或例句來學習詞匯的用法，這是掌握詞匯的關鍵,。建議考生將更多精力投入到背誦例句和聯(lián)系上下文中去,。

GRE詞匯背誦秘訣：掌握自然記憶規(guī)律

從閱讀英文原著開始，搞定GRE詞匯

學好詞根詞綴法,，持久高效記憶GRE詞匯，將為你的備考之路鋪平道路,。希望每位考生都能掌握這一技巧,，順利提升自己的詞匯量，取得優(yōu)異成績,。

GRE詞匯記憶技巧是每位考生在備考過程中不可或缺的一部分,。掌握一定的詞匯量不僅能幫助你在閱讀理解、寫作和口語部分取得好成績,，還能提升你的綜合語言能力,。以下是一些有效的記憶技巧,，幫助你更高效地記住GRE詞匯。

1. 詞根詞綴法：了解詞根和詞綴可以幫助你猜測不認識單詞的意思,。例如,，前綴“un-”表示否定，后綴“-able”表示可能的,。通過拆分單詞,，你可以更容易地記住它們。例如,，“unhappy” (不快樂) 和 “readable” (可讀的),。

2. 制作閃卡：利用閃卡是一種經(jīng)典而有效的記憶方法。在一面寫下單詞,，如“ubiquitous”（無處不在）,，另一面寫下其定義和例句。每天抽出時間復習這些閃卡,，可以加深記憶,。

3. 語境記憶法：將新單詞放入實際語境中進行記憶。例如,，使用新學的單詞造句,，或者在閱讀時注意這些單詞的用法。比如,，“The technology is ubiquitous in modern society.” 通過上下文理解單詞的含義,，會更加牢固。

4. 定期復習：記憶是一個循環(huán)的過程,，定期復習可以幫助你鞏固記憶,。可以制定一個復習計劃,，例如每周復習一次之前學過的單詞,。這樣可以防止遺忘，確保你對詞匯的熟悉程度,。

5. 創(chuàng)造聯(lián)想：將新單詞與已有知識或形象進行聯(lián)想,。例如，想象“gregarious”（愛社交的）這個詞時,，可以聯(lián)想到一個喜歡參加聚會的人,。這樣的聯(lián)想可以幫助你在腦海中形成更深刻的印象。

6. 參與討論：加入學習小組或在線論壇,，與其他考生討論新單詞和其用法,。這種互動不僅能加深記憶，還能提高你的語言表達能力,。你可以嘗試用新單詞進行交流,，比如說“The gregarious nature of the event made it enjoyable.”

7. 使用應用程序：如今有很多手機應用程序?qū)ｉT用于GRE詞匯學習,，如Quizlet、Magoosh等,。它們提供多種學習模式和練習題,，方便你隨時隨地進行學習。

8. 持之以恒：記憶詞匯需要時間和耐心,。每天堅持學習幾個新單詞,，并進行復習。保持積極的態(tài)度,，相信自己能夠掌握這些詞匯,。

在GRE考試中，詞匯的掌握程度往往直接影響到你的整體成績,。因此,，合理運用以上技巧，結(jié)合自己的學習習慣,，制定適合自己的學習計劃,，相信你一定能夠在GRE考試中取得理想的成績！???

As GRE candidates, mastering vocabulary is crucial for achieving a high score. One effective method for expanding your vocabulary is through the use of roots and affixes. This approach not only helps in understanding the meanings of words but also aids in decoding unfamiliar terms. In this article, we will explore the importance of this method and provide practical tips to enhance your vocabulary using roots and affixes. ??

Understanding Roots and Affixes

Words in English often consist of a root, which is the base meaning, and affixes, which are prefixes and suffixes that modify that meaning. For instance, the word unhappiness can be broken down into the root happy (meaning joy) and the prefix un- (meaning not) along with the suffix -ness (indicating a state or condition). By understanding these components, you can infer the meanings of many new words. ??

Common Roots to Know

Familiarizing yourself with common roots can significantly boost your vocabulary. Here are a few examples:

• cred - believe (e.g., incredible, credit)
• dict - say (e.g., predict, dictionary)
• graph - write (e.g., autograph, graphic)
• bio - life (e.g., biology, biography)

Utilizing Affixes

Prefixes and suffixes can alter the meaning of the root word significantly. Here are some useful prefixes and their meanings:

• pre- (before): e.g., preview
• sub- (under): e.g., submarine
• trans- (across): e.g., transport
• mis- (wrongly): e.g., misunderstand

Suffixes can also change a word's function, such as turning a noun into an adjective. For example, the suffix -able (capable of) can be added to the root read to form readable. ??

Practical Tips for Learning

1. Create Flashcards: Make flashcards with roots, prefixes, and suffixes on one side and their meanings on the other. This method helps reinforce memory. ??

2. Word Mapping: When you encounter new words, break them down into their components. For example, take the word irresponsible and analyze it as follows: ir- (not) + responsible (accountable). This technique will deepen your understanding.

3. Practice with Context: Read articles or books and highlight unfamiliar words. Try to deduce their meanings using roots and affixes before looking them up. This practice enhances retention. ??

Sample Vocabulary Questions

To illustrate how this knowledge can be applied, consider the following sample questions:

Question 1: What does the word benevolent mean?

Answer: The root bene means good, so benevolent means well-meaning or kindly.

Question 2: Which of the following words means to bring back? 1) transport 2) export 3) import 4) report

Answer: The correct answer is 3) import, as im- means into and port means to carry.

Conclusion

By incorporating the study of roots and affixes into your GRE preparation, you can expand your vocabulary efficiently and effectively. Remember, consistent practice and application of this method will yield positive results in your GRE performance. Good luck! ??